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玻璃-陶瓷脉冲形成线的充放电特性

张庆猛 栾崇彪 唐群 李洪涛

张庆猛, 栾崇彪, 唐群, 等. 玻璃-陶瓷脉冲形成线的充放电特性[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2018, 30: 025008. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201830.170329
引用本文: 张庆猛, 栾崇彪, 唐群, 等. 玻璃-陶瓷脉冲形成线的充放电特性[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2018, 30: 025008. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201830.170329
Zhang Qingmeng, Luan Chongbiao, Tang Qun, et al. Investigation on charge-discharge properties of glass-ceramic based pulse forming lines[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2018, 30: 025008. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201830.170329
Citation: Zhang Qingmeng, Luan Chongbiao, Tang Qun, et al. Investigation on charge-discharge properties of glass-ceramic based pulse forming lines[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2018, 30: 025008. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201830.170329

玻璃-陶瓷脉冲形成线的充放电特性

doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201830.170329
基金项目: 

国家自然科学基金项目 51477012

详细信息
    作者简介:

    张庆猛(1979-), 男,博士,从事高储能介电材料及器件研究;zhangqm@grinm.com

  • 中图分类号: TM281

Investigation on charge-discharge properties of glass-ceramic based pulse forming lines

  • 摘要: 采用熔融-快冷-可控结晶工艺,制备了(Pb,Sr)Nb2O6-NaNbO3-SiO2大尺寸玻璃陶瓷,开展了其介电性能以及脉冲充放电特性研究。实验结果表明:该玻璃陶瓷材料的介电常数约为340,具有良好的温度稳定性和正的偏压特性。基于该材料制备的固态脉冲形成线输出脉冲脉宽约为89 ns,具有良好的脉冲平顶和窄的上升沿。在19 kV充放电电压、1 kHz的充放电频率、4 kA的放电电流条件下,固态脉冲形成线充放电寿命大于100万次。
  • 图  1  充放电测试电路

    Figure  1.  Charge-discharge circuit of solid pulse forming line

    图  2  玻璃陶瓷的透射电镜照片

    Figure  2.  TEM image of glass ceramics

    图  3  介电常数温谱

    Figure  3.  Dielectric constant-temperature curve

    图  4  介电常数-电场曲线

    Figure  4.  Dielectric constant-electric field curve

    图  5  玻璃陶瓷脉冲形成线样品照片

    Figure  5.  Picture of glass-ceramic pulse forming line

    图  6  单次脉冲波形

    Figure  6.  Single pulse waveform

    图  7  重复频率充放电波形图

    Figure  7.  Repetitive pulse waveforms

    图  8  单次脉冲输出波形图

    Figure  8.  Single pulse waveforms

  • [1] Ness R, Melcher P, Ferguson G, et al. A decade of solid state pulsed power development at Cymer Inc[C]//International Power Modulator Symposium. 2005: 228-233.
    [2] Jiang Weihua, Oshima N, Yokoo T, et al. Development of repetitive pulsed power generators using power semiconductor devices[C]//Pulsed Power Conference. 2005: 1167-1172.
    [3] Redondo L M, Pereira M T. Repetitive all solid-state pulse Marx type generator with energy recovery clamp circuit for inductive loads[C]//16th IEEE International Pulsed Power Conference. 2007: 711-715.
    [4] Domonkos M T, Turchi P J, Parker J V, et al. A ceramic loaded polymer Blumlein pulser for compact, rep-rated pulsed power applications[C]//15th IEEE International Pulsed Power Conference. 2005: 1322-1325.
    [5] Surender K S, Deb P, Shukla R, et al. Compact pulse forming line using barium titanate ceramic material[J]. Rev Sci Instrum, 2011, 82: 115102.
    [6] Xia L, Zhang H, Shi J, et al. A compact, portable pulse forming line[J]. Rev Sci Instrum, 2008, 79: 086113. doi: 10.1063/1.2970945
    [7] Wang Songsong, Shu Ting, Yang Hanwu. A modularized pulse forming line using glass-ceramic slabs[J]. Rev Sci Instrum, 2012, 83: 084703. doi: 10.1063/1.4740522
    [8] Zhang Qingmeng, Li Chang, Liu Hongwei, et al. Discharged energy properties of SrO-PbO-Na2O-Nb2O5-SiO2[J]. Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 2015, 98: 366-369. doi: 10.1111/jace.13390
    [9] Tian Yuming, Zhou Yi, Du Jun. Preparation and dielectrics characterization of lead-free niobate glass-ceramic composites added with Lu2O3[J]. Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 2014, 97: 2353-2356. doi: 10.1111/jace.13010
    [10] Chen G H, Liu T Y, Yuan C L, et al. Effect of BaF2 addition on crystallization kinetics and electrical properties of BaO-SrO-Nb2O5-B2O3-SiO2 glass-ceramics[J]. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 2013, 378: 241-246.
    [11] 李洪涛, 刘金锋, 袁建强, 等. 大功率固态脉冲形成线研究进展[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2011, 23(11): 2906-2910. http://www.hplpb.com.cn/article/id/5421

    Li Hongtao, Liu Jinfeng, Yuan Jianqiang. Development progress of high-power solid-state pulse forming lines. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2011, 23(11): 2906-2910 http://www.hplpb.com.cn/article/id/5421
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2017-08-27
  • 修回日期:  2017-10-30
  • 刊出日期:  2018-02-15

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