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基于反激拓扑与RC隔离触发网络的短弧脉冲氙灯电源设计

陈朋 毛待春 陈思逾 陈诺 张怡龙

陈朋, 毛待春, 陈思逾, 等. 基于反激拓扑与RC隔离触发网络的短弧脉冲氙灯电源设计[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2021, 33: 035002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202133.200316
引用本文: 陈朋, 毛待春, 陈思逾, 等. 基于反激拓扑与RC隔离触发网络的短弧脉冲氙灯电源设计[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2021, 33: 035002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202133.200316
Chen Peng, Mao Daichun, Chen Siyu, et al. Design of short-arc xenon flashlamp power supply based on flyback topology and RC isolation trigger network[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2021, 33: 035002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202133.200316
Citation: Chen Peng, Mao Daichun, Chen Siyu, et al. Design of short-arc xenon flashlamp power supply based on flyback topology and RC isolation trigger network[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2021, 33: 035002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202133.200316

基于反激拓扑与RC隔离触发网络的短弧脉冲氙灯电源设计

doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202133.200316
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(61905218);浙江省属高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(RF-C2019001);中国博士后科学基金项目(2018M642476)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    陈 朋(1981—),男,教授,博士,主要研究方向为嵌入式系统设计和模式识别;chenpeng@zjut.edu.cn

    通讯作者:

    张怡龙(1988—),男,助理研究员,博士,主要研究方向为生物医学光学;zhangyilong@zjut.edu.cn

  • 中图分类号: TN245

Design of short-arc xenon flashlamp power supply based on flyback topology and RC isolation trigger network

  • 摘要: 针对现有的短弧脉冲氙灯电源存在明显的阻尼振荡等现象,提出了一种基于反激拓扑方法与RC隔离触发网络的短弧脉冲氙灯驱动电源设计。驱动电源采用24 V输入,主电压通过反激拓扑结构产生700~1000 V连续可调输出,脉冲触发电压电路采用二级级联升压电路产生5~7 kV脉冲输出,主电压和脉冲触发电压经过RC隔离触发网络后对脉冲氙灯进行驱动点亮。对驱动电源各个模块进行了设计与实现,将RC隔离触发网络仿真与实际触发波形对比,并比较分析了主电压在不同电压下的充放电波形。实验结果表明,所设计的驱动电源点亮短弧脉冲氙灯的成功率达100%,验证了所设计驱动电源的可行性;所设计的驱动电源充放电总时间最大值为5.63 ms,为短弧脉冲氙灯提供了较高的闪烁频率;所设计的驱动电源与文献对比将阻尼振荡范围从32.24%降低到4.7%,有效抑制了放电产生的阻尼振荡,避免对储能电容造成二次充电,有效提高了储能电容及短弧脉冲氙灯的放电次数及寿命。
  • 图  1  短弧脉冲氙灯驱动电路图

    Figure  1.  Driving circuit diagram of the short-arc xenon flash lamp

    图  2  高压触发脉冲电压产生电路

    Figure  2.  High-voltage trigger pulse voltage circuit

    图  3  主电压放电回路

    Figure  3.  Main voltage discharge circuit

    图  4  RC隔离触发网络示意图

    Figure  4.  Diagram of RC isolation trigger network

    图  5  短弧脉冲氙灯驱动电源实物图

    Figure  5.  Prototype of the xenon flash lamp driving power supply

    图  6  RC隔离触发电路仿真及仿真波形

    Figure  6.  RC isolation trigger circuit simulation and simulation waveform

    图  7  RC隔离触发电路电压实测波形

    Figure  7.  Voltage waveforms of RC isolation trigger circuit

    图  8  驱动电源不同主电压放电波形

    Figure  8.  Different main voltage discharge waveforms of driving power supply

    图  9  驱动电源不同主电压充放电波形

    Figure  9.  Different output waveform of the driving power supply charge and discharge voltage

    表  1  L4642氙灯灯泡主要参数

    Table  1.   Specification of the L4642 xenon flash lamp

    arc size/mmspectral
    distribution/nm
    supply
    voltage/V
    trigger
    voltage/kV
    average
    input/W
    average input energy/
    (J·flash−1)
    repetition
    rate/Hz
    life/flash
    1.5185~2000700~10005~710(max)0.1(max)100(max)1×109(min)
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  2  输入输出参数

    Table  2.   Parameters of input and output

    input voltage Ui/Vsecondary side output voltage Uo1/Vtertiary side output voltage Uo2/Vtransformer coupled power P0/Wswitching frequency f/kHzmaximum duty cycle DmaxMOSFET breakdown voltage Uce/V
    241000(max)200(max)10750.4200(170)
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  3  反激变压器参数

    Table  3.   Parameters of the flyback transformer

    magnetizing inductance
    Lp1/μH
    peak current of
    primary winding Ip1/A
    air gap size
    lg/cm
    primary winding
    n1/turns
    turn ratio (N) of primary
    winding to secondary winding
    secondary winding
    n2/turns
    tertiary winding
    n3/turns
    652.7210.012781:6.85(1:7)5612
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  4  短弧脉冲氙灯在不同电压下的预电离时间

    Table  4.   Pre-ionization time of short-arc pulsed xenon lamps at different voltages

    main voltage/V pre-ionization time/μs
    700 0.900
    800 0.814
    900 0.706
    1000 0.665
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  5  不同方法阻尼振荡幅度与范围比较

    Table  5.   Comparison of damping oscillation amplitude and range between different methods

    methodUOA/VRO/% UOA/VRO/% UOA/VRO/% UOA/VRO/%
    700 V800 V900 V1000 V
    in Ref. [23] 200.0 28.57 257.9 32.24 289.5 32.17 312.5 31.25
    proposed method 19.6 2.80 35.7 4.46 39.7 4.41 47.0 4.70
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  6  不同主电压充放电所需时间及频率

    Table  6.   Charge and discharge time and frequency of different main voltages

    average voltage/Vcharge time/msrecovery time/mstotal time/msmax charge and discharge frequency/Hz
    7001.791.082.87348.43
    8002.391.073.46289.02
    9003.321.094.41226.76
    10004.531.105.63177.62
    下载: 导出CSV
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2020-11-19
  • 修回日期:  2021-01-15
  • 网络出版日期:  2021-03-30
  • 刊出日期:  2021-03-05

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