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基于Kahan线性化快速计算梯度磁场下磁流变抛光区域抛光粉沉降特性

杨航 张帅 张云飞 黄文 何建国

杨航, 张帅, 张云飞, 等. 基于Kahan线性化快速计算梯度磁场下磁流变抛光区域抛光粉沉降特性[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2022, 34: 082002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210353
引用本文: 杨航, 张帅, 张云飞, 等. 基于Kahan线性化快速计算梯度磁场下磁流变抛光区域抛光粉沉降特性[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2022, 34: 082002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210353
Yang Hang, Zhang Shuai, Zhang Yunfei, et al. Fast calculation of polishing powder sedimentation characteristics in magnetorheological polishing area under gradient magnetic field based on Kahan linearization[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2022, 34: 082002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210353
Citation: Yang Hang, Zhang Shuai, Zhang Yunfei, et al. Fast calculation of polishing powder sedimentation characteristics in magnetorheological polishing area under gradient magnetic field based on Kahan linearization[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2022, 34: 082002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210353

基于Kahan线性化快速计算梯度磁场下磁流变抛光区域抛光粉沉降特性

doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210353
基金项目: 国家“高档数控机床与基础制造装备”科技重大专项“巨型激光装置光学元件超精密制造系统示范工程”课题项目(2017ZX04022001);贵州省基础研究计划项目(黔科合基础-ZK[2021]一般272);遵义市科技局科技研发项目(遵市科合HZ字[2020]21号)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    杨 航,yhangde@qq.com

  • 中图分类号: TH164

Fast calculation of polishing powder sedimentation characteristics in magnetorheological polishing area under gradient magnetic field based on Kahan linearization

  • 摘要: 针对抛光粉沉降特性数值计算这一超大规模非线性问题,基于Kahan线性化解决了超大规模流固耦合计算问题。研究了以羟基铁粉和硅油为主要成分组合而成的抛光粉多相流在梯度磁场下抛光区域的沉降特性。以质量分数70%、粒径5 µm的羟基铁粉和粘度为0.973 Pa·s的硅油组合而成的抛光粉为研究对象,实现了不同的抛光轮转速、不同嵌入深度以及不同羰基铁粉质量分数情况下的沉降规律分析。结果发现:磁流变抛光区域的抛光粉会随着抛光轮转速的增大而增多;当到达出口时,抛光粉的分布趋于稳定状态;抛光粉会随着嵌入深度的增加而增多并存在饱和区;羟基铁粉的质量分数以非线性的方式影响沉降能力。
  • 图  1  磁流变抛光区域抛光粉沉降示意图

    Figure  1.  Schematic diagram of polishing powder sedimentation in the magnetorheological polishing area

    图  2  抛光轮转速ω在100 r/min至275 r/min时抛光区域抛光粉的沉降分布云图

    Figure  2.  Sedimentation distribution cloud diagram of the polishing powder in the polishing area when the rotating speed ω of the polishing wheel is 100 r/min to 275 r/min

    图  3  抛光轮转速对抛光区域抛光粉沉降的影响规律

    Figure  3.  Influence of the polishing wheel speed on the deposition of polishing powder in the polishing area

    图  4  抛光粉嵌入深度h在0.65 mm至1.00 mm时抛光区域抛光粉的沉降分布云图

    Figure  4.  Sedimentation distribution cloud diagram of the polishing powder in the polishing area when the embedding depth h of polishing powder is between 0.65 mm and 1.00 mm

    图  5  嵌入深度对抛光区域抛光粉沉降的影响规律

    Figure  5.  Influence of embedding depth on the sedimentation of polishing powder in the polishing area

    图  6  羟基铁粉的质量分数w0在20%至90%时抛光区域抛光粉的沉降分布云图

    Figure  6.  Sedimentation distribution cloud diagram of the polishing powder in the polishing area when the mass fraction w0 of the hydroxy/iron powder is 20% to 90%

    图  7  羟基铁粉的质量分数对抛光区域抛光粉沉降的影响规律

    Figure  7.  Influence of the mass fraction of hydroxyl iron powder on the sedimentation of polishing powder in the polishing area

    表  1  实验物理参数

    Table  1.   Experimental physical parameters

    particle
    diameter/μm
    air-silicon
    soil tensor/N
    silicone oil
    viscosity/Pa·s
    silicone oil
    density/(kg·m−3)
    import and export
    pressure/Pa
    radius of curvature of the
    polishing wheel/mm
    50.040.9730.94101325150
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  2  抛光轮不同转速参数

    Table  2.   Different speed parameters of polishing wheel

    mass fraction/%embedded depth /mmpolishing rotation /r/min
    70 1.1 100
    70 1.1 125
    70 1.1 150
    70 1.1 175
    70 1.1 200
    70 1.1 225
    70 1.1 250
    70 1.1 275
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  3  不同嵌入深度参数

    Table  3.   Different embedding depth parameters

    mass fraction/%polishing rotation/(r·min−1)embedded depth h/mm
    70 150 0.65
    70 150 0.70
    70 150 0.75
    70 150 0.80
    70 150 0.85
    70 150 0.90
    70 150 0.95
    70 150 1.00
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  4  改变抛光粉中羟基铁粉的质量分数

    Table  4.   Changing the mass fraction of hydroxyl iron powder in polishing powder

    silicone oil
    viscosity/(mPa·s)
    hydroxy liron
    powder/μm
    mass fraction
    w0/%
    97.3 5 20
    97.3 5 30
    97.3 5 40
    97.3 5 50
    97.3 5 60
    97.3 5 70
    97.3 5 80
    97.3 5 90
    下载: 导出CSV
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2021-08-16
  • 修回日期:  2022-04-01
  • 录用日期:  2022-05-13
  • 网络出版日期:  2022-05-18
  • 刊出日期:  2022-07-20

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