Circuit simulation and analysis of magnetically insulated transmission line
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摘要: 结合磁绝缘传输线运行特征,阐述了磁绝缘传输线的电路模拟方法,开发了基于波过程的磁绝缘传输线电路模拟程序。探讨了磁绝缘传输线运行状态判断、运行阻抗、电子流损失等的物理描述,分析了不同物理模型对电路模拟结果的影响。结果表明:因阻抗过匹配所致电子流损失是Z箍缩装置磁绝缘传输线电路模拟中需重点关注的问题。建立在现有物理模型基础上的电路模拟是后验的,可为丝阵负载结构优化设计、负载电流和内爆特性评估提供参考,可满足磁绝缘传输线一级近似设计要求。但对未来更高电流参数下磁绝缘传输线的设计还需从试验和理论上深入理解磁绝缘现象和运行过程。Abstract: Considering operation features of magnetically insulated transmission line(MITL), the circuit simulation method of MITL is explained, and the MITL circuit simulation code based on wave process is developed. The physical descriptions of the criterion of MITL operation status, operation impedance and loss current are discussed. The effects on simulation results due to different physical models are analyzed. The analysis indicates that loss resistance due to overmatched impedance has significant influences on MITL circuit simulation. The circuit simulation based on existing physical model is posterior, and it is useful in wire arrays configuration design, load current and implosion characteristic estimation. The MITL design, especially for future higher current MITLs, needs deep insight into magnetic insulation phenomena and operation processes.
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