“神龙一号”加速器聚焦磁场准直
Magnetic field alignment for a 20MeV linear induction accelerator
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摘要: “神龙一号”是一台正在建造中的脉冲强流加速器。这台加速器的主体由72个直线感应加速腔和18个用于测试和真空泵接口的多功能腔组成。为获得高品质的电子束流,减小发射度的增加,抑制corkscrew的增长,聚焦磁场的磁轴准直精度要求很高。在使用激光跟踪仪对机械轴进行准直的前提下,脉冲悬丝技术被应用于准直加速段聚焦磁场,并在磁轴准直测试的同时对磁场固有倾斜偏差(tilt)进行初步校正。介绍和讨论了测试方法,测试精度以及测试结果。Abstract: “Dragon-1” accelerator now is being constructed in CAEP. It will produce high current pulse electron beams. The main components of the accelerator include 72 induction accelerating cells and 18 connection cells with ports for beam diagnostic hardware and vacuum pump. In order to acquire high quality beams, a lot of problems have to be addressed such as to reduce the emittance, to control the increase of corkscrew and so on. The alignment of the focus magnetic field is the most concerned. A laser track ha s been used for mechanical alignment, magnetic alignment is performed by using pulsed-wire technique, and the natural tilt errors is corrected by a pair of steering coil, which is located inside the cell.
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Key words:
- magnetic field alignment /
- mechanical axis /
- pulsed-wire method
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