氢气在多层球壳中扩散过程的模拟计算
Simulated calculation for diffusion process of gas in multilayer shells
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摘要: 从Fick第二定律出发,推导了氢气在多层球壳中,扩散过程的浓度分布表达式,即氢气浓度与扩散时间和扩散距离的关系。每层中,在一定的扩散时间内,一定量的氢气的扩散浓度与扩散深度之间近似为抛物线关系,说明渗透物沿着聚合物链段膨胀的方向进行扩散。在同一位置,一定量氢气的浓度,随着时间的延长而增加,说明渗透物使聚合物链段发生膨胀,自由体积增大,扩散路径增多,扩散系数随着浓度的增加而增大。Abstract: Concentration distribution expression of hydrogen diffusion process in multilayer polymer shells, that is the relationship among hydrogen concentration diffusion, time and diffusion distance was derived based on the second Fick's law. In each layer, in a certain diffusion time, the relationship between hydrogen concentration and diffusion depth is parabolic for a certain quality gas, which indicates in the direction of penetrant diffusion the polymer systems are swelled and the penetrant diffuses along the direction of polymer swelling. In different diffusion time, the concentration of ration hydrogen was increased with time delay at the same place. Because polymer free volumn was largened owing to polymer systems being swelled, and the hydrogen's diffusion path was increassed and the diff
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Key words:
- diffusion /
- concentration distribution /
- mass transfer /
- icf target
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