回流离子动力学行为研究
Dynamics behavior of backstreaming ions
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摘要: 建立了强流电子束撞击轫致辐射转换靶而使靶面产生回流离子的物理模型,得到了具有回流离子作用的轫致辐射转换靶前的空间电荷势分布,对可能产生的几种回流离子的运动尺度、回流离子对电子束束斑的影响和利用磁场补偿来消除回流离子的影响的方法进行了计算研究。Abstract: The paper presents a model which simulate the case of a intense electron beam striking the bremsstrahlung convert target to generate backstreaming ions. The redistribution of space charge potential with backstreaming ions in front of target, the dynamic behavior of the backstreaming ions, the effect of backstreaming ions on the focal spot at the target are obtained according to this model. A method of dynamic magnetic field compensation for reducing the influence of backstreaming ions on the focal spot is presented, whose effect is also simulated. The simulation result shows that the method is very effective.
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Key words:
- backstreaming ion /
- space charge distribution /
- focal /
- magnetic compensation
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