兰州重离子加速器冷却储存环kicker磁铁设计
kicker magnet design of HIRFL-CSRm
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摘要: 介绍了兰州重离子加速器冷却储存环（HIRFL-CSR）CSRm引出kicker磁铁的物理设计、参数计算以及结构设计和加工。为了减小电感，使上升时间达到要求，CSRm引出kicker磁铁采用分布式的传输线方案，同时将无感电容与磁铁并联以满足匹配的问题。磁铁用单匝线圈和铁氧体铁芯来降低电感、减少涡流损耗，并采取两台电源成对供电、导体一端共地的结构形式消除杂散电感和轴向场，这种方式不但消除了过桥的不利影响，而且可通过调节导体间距离方便的调节磁场均匀区宽度和磁铁电感。完成设计后磁铁电感小于1 μH，在140 mm范围内磁场均匀度好于±0. 5%，最高磁场达到0.038 T，最大峰值激磁电流约为2.5 kA。Abstract: The theoretic design, the 2-D magnetic field calculation and the electrical calculation of a kicker magnet for CSRm extraction are described as well as the construction design and the manufacture of some key parts. In order to decrease the additional inductance of the magnet, a one-turn coil and ferrite cores are used in the magnet. Each pair of the magnets are powered by a pair of pulse power supplies. The designed inductance is less than 1 μH and the field homogeneity is better than ±0.5% at the peak value of 0.038 T. The magnet meets all of the strict requirements.
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Key words:
- kicker magnet /
- ferrite /
- inductance /
- magnetic field distribution
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