条纹法实现高分辨率成像
Superresolution imaging by the fringes
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摘要: 研究了一种高分辨率成像的方法,该方法利用余弦条纹照射目标以获取目标更宽的频谱。条纹对目标的照射起到了对目标频谱的搬移作用,使光学系统截止频率外的一部分高频分量通过系统。利用多幅条纹照射目标并分别成像,各条纹空间频率相同而相位按照一定规律变化,综合处理照射条纹后获得的图像将叠加在一起的频谱分量分离开并恢复到相应的位置,经过反变换获得高分辨率的图像。通过计算机仿真验证了这种方法的可行性。Abstract: A method of super-resolution imaging is described ,which utilizes cosine fringes to acquire more spatial frequency spectrum of the object. The spatial frequency of the object illuminated by the cosine fringes is shifted, thus a portion of high frequency components beyond the cutoff frequency could pass through the optical system. The image is achieved separately after illuminating many fringes, which has the same spatial frequency but different phase. Then the images are processed to separate the frequency components and reconstruct the original spectrum. Finally, the computer simulation demonstrates the feasibility of the new technique.
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Key words:
- cosine fringe /
- spatial frequency spectrum /
- superresolution /
- cutoff frequency
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