贝塞尔-高斯脉冲光束在色散介质中的时间和光谱特性
Temporal and spectral properties of Bessel-Gauss pulsed beams in dispersive media
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摘要: 对等衍射长度贝塞尔-高斯脉冲光束在色散介质中的时间和光谱特性作了研究,结果表明,通过选择适当的空间参数,贝塞尔-高斯脉冲光束沿轴上传输时,脉冲宽度不变。传输距离小于无衍射长度时,随衍射角增加,功率谱形状未变,脉冲波形保持不变;传输距离大于无衍射长度时,随衍射角增加,光谱由蓝移变为红移,脉冲展宽。
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关键词:
- 激光光学 /
- 贝塞尔-高斯脉冲光束 /
- 时间和光谱特性 /
- 色散介质
Abstract: The temporal and spectral properties of Bessel-Gauss pulsed beams with constant diffraction length in a linear dispersive medium are studied. It is shown that by a suitable choice of the spatial parameter β, Bessel-Gauss pulsed beams propagate along the axis without noticeable pulse broadening. If the propagation distance is smaller than the diffraction-free range, temporal pulse forms and normalized power spectra remain unchanged as the diffraction angle increases. However, if the propagation distance is larger than the diffraction-free range, the pulse duration broadens, and the spectra change from blueshifts to redshifts with the increasing diffraction angle.
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