欠匹配二极管有效电流评估
Effective current evaluation for under-matched diode
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摘要: 介绍了一种基于Creedon磁绝缘层流理论,预测磁绝缘传输线(MITL)中反射波前沿经过后由电子再俘获引起MITL工作点变化的方法。当二极管相对于MITL欠匹配时,如果MITL前行波工作点和二极管阻抗已知,该方法可以定量求解反射波前沿经过后MITL的阴极电流,进而得到二极管中用于产生X射线的有效电流。与PIC模拟对比表明:该方法具有较高的准确性,可用来评估近轴二极管、磁浸没式二极管等负载用于产生X射线的最大有效电流。Abstract: A method based on Creedon’s laminar flow theory is got to predict MITL operating point changing, which is resulted from the so called electron re-trapping. The method gives exact numerical solutions for MITL total current, cathode current and voltage, i.e., operating point, behind the reflected front when forwards operating point and diode impedance are given. The result with the method is consistent with PIC simulation and could be used to estimate the maximum effective current, which is useful to generate X-ray for radiography, transmitted from MITL to under-matched diode.
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Key words:
- radiography /
- diode /
- mitl /
- laminar flow /
- electron re-trapping /
- under-match
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