触发时序对直线型脉冲变压器输出参数的影响
Effect of triggering sequences on output parameters of linear transformer driver
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摘要: 利用通用电路模型程序Pspice,建立了包含60级感应腔串联的单路直线型脉冲变压器(LTD)电路模型,次级传输线采用去离子水绝缘,计算分析了感应腔触发时序对LTD输出参数的影响。结果表明,控制触发时序能够显著改变LTD型驱动源的输出参数。当控制触发时序使得各级感应腔内的开关在闭合前承受一定过电压时,LTD输出电流比单级感应腔同等条件下的输出电流具有更短前沿和更高幅值。假定LTD开关过压击穿电压为400 kV,通过触发时序的优化可提高LTD装置输出性能:前沿从56.5 ns减少至12.5 ns,峰值从1 018 kA提高至1 340 kA。
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关键词:
- 快放电直线型变压器驱动源 /
- 触发时序 /
- 感应腔 /
- 上升时间 /
- 峰值电流
Abstract: Ultrahigh pulsed power with short rise time has been needed in many applications. For single linear transformer driver(LTD) module with sixty cavities connected in series, this paper has explored the effect of the cavity-triggering sequences on the output current parameters of the LTD module and discussed the possibility to optimize the output parameters of single LTD module through adjusting the triggering time of each cavity. The results indicate that the current shapes of single LTD module could be adjusted effectively through adjusting the cavity triggering sequence. And the output current will have shorter risetime and higher peak if the switches in each cavity are closed after the arrival of the electromagnetic pulses from its neighbor immediately upstream. With the insulation level-
Key words:
- fast linear transformer driver /
- triggering sequence /
- cavity /
- risetime /
- peak current
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