用于锁模Nd：YAG激光器的单脉冲开关
Single pulse switch used in mode-locked Nd:YAG laser
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摘要: 锁模Nd:YAG激光器选取单脉冲时，通常采用KD*P普克尔盒。 波长1.06μm的激光半波电压为6.6kV。应用冷阴极闸流管KN-22作为开关线路比较广泛，但近年来我们改用MOS场效应管线路代替KN-22，该线路性能稳定可靠，输出脉冲幅度为－6.6～－8kV，脉冲宽度5～10ns可调，触发晃动小于0.5ns，触发延时30～40ns，单脉冲选出率为100％。经长时间使用未发现异常，此线路也可在削波器及脉冲剪切等技术中应用。Abstract: When adopting mode-locked Nd:YAG laser to choose single pulse, KD*P Pockels cell is usually used. The half wavelength voltage is 6.6 kV to the laser of 1.06μm wavelength. In recent years, cold cathode thyratron KN-22 is widely used in circuit, but here KN-22 is replaced by MOSFET. The circuit with MOSFET has stable and credible performance, it can output a pulse of －6.6~－8kV and the pulse width can be adjusted from 5ns to 10ns. The circuit has a short time jitter (0.5ns), a delay of 30ns and high probability of selecting single pulse (100%). No abnormity is found after using a long time and the circuit can be also used as chopper and pulse shearer．
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Key words:
- mode-locked laser /
- single pulse switch /
- mosfet
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