束流物理学的量子方法初探
Preliminary investigation of quantum methodology in beam physics
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摘要: 量子束流物理学是近年来发展起来的处理束流传输的全新方法，它是经典束流物理学的有益补充。介绍了量子束流物理学的热波模型和基于狄拉克方程的相对论电子束磁透镜量子理论，并与经典束流物理学方法进行了比较。Abstract: Beam physics is a subject which studies the features of the beam particles transmission in electromagnetic field. It includes beam focusing, shaping and interaction with other particles. With the upgrade of beam energy and luminosity, some quantum aspects of beam particles, such as quantum effect of beam halo and spin effect on beam transport etc., seem important. Recently some accelerator physicists paid more attention on this field and named it as Quantum Beam Physics. In this paper, two different quantun methods are introduced and compared with the classical physical method.
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Key words:
- quantum beam physics /
- classical beam physics /
- quantum effect
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