多注速调管放大器的自适应均衡器研制*
Study on microwave self-adapting equalizer for amplifier of multiple-beam klystron
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摘要: 多注速调管放大器对激励功率有十分苛刻的要求。文章提出了采用可编程控制器研制自适应均衡器的方法,自适应均衡器根据速调管输出微波峰值功率大小自动控制电调衰减器,从而达到控制速调管激励功率的目的。它可以克服信号电平、行波管增益、线路衰减与速调管特性诸多因素的影响,保证速调管始终工作在最佳激励状态,获得最大的功率输出。
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关键词:
- 多注速调管 /
- 可编程序控制器(PLC) /
- 自适应控制 /
- 均衡器
Abstract: The driving power for a Multiple-beam klystron amplifier is critical. By using a Programmable Controller (PLC), a self-adapting control system or equalizer have been designed, which can automatically control the driving power of the amplifier. Based on the output peak power of the klystron, the system automatically controls the driving power of the klystron by adjusting an electric adjusted attenuator. By using this system, the influence caused by variations of signal level, travelling wave tube (TWT) gain, circuit attenuation and klystron characteristics can be dramatically reduced, resulting in that the klystron always works in the best driving state and the biggest output power can be abstained.-
Key words:
- multiple-beam klystron /
- equalizer /
- programmable controller(plc) /
- self-adapting contro
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