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Electromagnetic design and analysis of pi-mode structure for CSNS

Qu Peihua Liu Huachang Peng Jun Wang Yun Fan Mengxu Li Ahong

瞿培华, 刘华昌, 彭军, 等. 中国散裂中子源π模加速器的电磁设计和分析[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2018, 30: 055101. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201830.170384
引用本文: 瞿培华, 刘华昌, 彭军, 等. 中国散裂中子源π模加速器的电磁设计和分析[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2018, 30: 055101. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201830.170384
Qu Peihua, Liu Huachang, Peng Jun, et al. Electromagnetic design and analysis of pi-mode structure for CSNS[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2018, 30: 055101. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201830.170384
Citation: Qu Peihua, Liu Huachang, Peng Jun, et al. Electromagnetic design and analysis of pi-mode structure for CSNS[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2018, 30: 055101. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201830.170384

中国散裂中子源π模加速器的电磁设计和分析

doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201830.170384
基金项目: 

National Natural Science Foundation of China 11105166

Youth Innovation Promotion Association of CAS 2015011

详细信息
  • 中图分类号: TL53

Electromagnetic design and analysis of pi-mode structure for CSNS

Funds: 

National Natural Science Foundation of China 11105166

Youth Innovation Promotion Association of CAS 2015011

More Information
    Author Bio:

    Qu Peihua (1991—), female, master, engaged in research of radio frequency technology for accelerator; quph@ihep.ac.cn

  • 摘要: 中国散裂中子源(CSNS)一期工程现处于调束运行阶段,未来二期工程考虑采用π模加速器将直线段能量从80 MeV升级到300 MeV,对该加速器进行了预研究。利用2D程序SUPERFISH设计出了π模加速器的单元尺寸,其中工作频率为324 MHz,β为0.4。通过3D程序CST优化了耦合系数、耦合孔的个数以及耦合孔的形状。耦合系数的设计值定为6.53%。利用尾部调谐环和7个固定调谐器将电场平整度调至2.18%,满足运行要求。
  • Figure  1.  Dimensions of CSNS PIMS cell

    Figure  2.  3D view of a PIMS cell

    Figure  3.  Standard coupling slots

    Figure  4.  Four ways of coupling slots distribution

    Figure  5.  Standard and modified coupling slots

    Figure  6.  Simulation results of standard and modified slot

    Figure  7.  Z as function of k of three cases in Fig. 6

    Figure  8.  Geometry of end cell of CSNS PIMS in 2D and 3D

    Figure  9.  Fine tuning with tuners

    Figure  10.  10 Electric field along z axis of PIMS

    Table  1.   Simulation results of four ways of coupling slots distribution (cell number N=2, β=0.4)

    number of coupling slots k/% loss/kW
    1 1.16 150.71
    2 2.31 160.63
    3 3.47 164.61
    4 4.70 169.93
    下载: 导出CSV

    Table  2.   Simulation results of three sets of modified slots (N=7, β=0.4)

    L1/cm k/% Δv/%
    9.5 5.54 7.51
    10.1 6.69 7.81
    10.3 7.239 23.08
    下载: 导出CSV
  • [1] Peng Jun. Physics design and study of the CSNS drift tube linac[D]. Beijing: Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. 2008.
    [2] Wegner R, Gerigk F. PIMS―A simple and robust accelerating structure for high intensity proton linacs[J]. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 2009, 606: 257-270. doi: 10.1016/j.nima.2009.04.043
    [3] Gerigk F, Wegner R. Design of the pi-mode structure (PIMS) for linac4[C]//Proceedings of PAC09. 2009.
    [4] Liu Huachang, Peng Jun, Ruan Yufang, et al. Thermal analysis for the high duty cycle PIMS accelerator[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2010, 34(7): 1005-1008. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/34/7/014
    [5] Wang Shuhong. The principle of proton linear accelerator[M]. Beijing: Atomic Energy Press. 1986.
    [6] Bian Xiaohao, Chen Huabi, Zheng Shuxin. Calculation of coupling factor for double-period accelerating structure[J]. High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics, 2005, 29(9): 900-902.
    [7] Zhang Jingru, Dai Jianping, Hou Mi, et al. Theoretical research on field distribution and coupling between cavities of RF deflector[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2008, 20(10): 1671-1674. http://www.hplpb.com.cn/article/id/3731
    [8] Wilson I, Henke H. The LEP main-ring accelerating structure[R]. CERN, Geneva, 1989.
    [9] Gerigk F, Wegner R, Bourquin P, et al. The hot prototype of the pi-mode for linac4[C]//Proceedings of Linear Accelerator Conference LINAC2010. 2010.
    [10] Tirado P U, Gerigk F, Wegner R. Tuning procedure for the Linac4 Pi mode Structure (PIMS)//Proceedings of IPAC2012. 2012.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2017-09-25
  • 修回日期:  2017-11-15
  • 刊出日期:  2018-05-15

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