串联谐振高压电容充电电源设计及分析

冯传均; 何泱; 戴文峰; 伍友成; 付佳斌; 王敏华

doi:10.11884/HPLPB201931.180355

串联谐振高压电容充电电源设计及分析

doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201931.180355

中国工程物理研究院流体物理研究所，脉冲功率科学与技术重点实验室，四川绵阳 621900

基金项目: 国家高技术发展计划项目

详细信息

作者简介:
冯传均(1989—)，男，本科，从事电气自动化及高压电源技术研究；fcj1314@126.com

通讯作者:
伍友成(1979—)，男，博士，从事高功率脉冲技术研究；wuyoch@sina.com

中图分类号: TM853
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- 文章访问数: 1897
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- 被引次数: 7
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2018-12-09
- 修回日期: 2019-02-19
- 刊出日期: 2019-05-15

Design and analysis of series resonant high voltage capacitor charging power supply

Key Laboratory of Pulsed Power Science and Technology, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, P. O. Box 919-108, Mianyang 621900, China

摘要

摘要: 针对高功率脉冲驱动源的重复频率充电需求，基于全桥串联谐振恒流充电技术，研制了一台紧凑型串联谐振高压电容充电电源，平均充电功率12 kW。该电源采用超级电容器预储能和全桥串联谐振电路，大幅降低了场地供电需求，结合模块化集成设计，实现了一体化、便携式设计。针对脉冲驱动源工作需求，分析了全桥串联谐振电路的基本原理和工作过程，给出了电路参数设计方法和Pspice电路仿真结果，利用该电源对等效电容量为0.3 μF的脉冲驱动源进行了充电测试，实现了45 ms内充电60 kV以上，实验结果表明, 其输出能力满足PFL-Marx脉冲驱动源的20 Hz重频充电需求。
- 脉冲功率 /
- 串联谐振 /
- 恒流充电 /
- 重复频率 /
- 便携式
Abstract: A compact series resonant high voltage capacitor charging power supply with an average charging power of 12 kW is developed based on full bridge series resonant constant current charging technology to meet the repetitive charging requirement of a high power pulsed generator. The power supply uses supercapacitor pre-storage and full-bridge series resonant circuit, which greatly reduces the demand for environmental power supply. Combining with modular integrated design, the integrated and portable design is realized. According to the working requirement of the pulsed power generator, this paper analyses the basic principle and working process of the full bridge series resonant circuit, presents the design method of circuit parameters and the circuit simulation results. The power supply developed was used to charge a PFL-Marx pulsed power generator with the equivalent capacitance of 0.3 μF, the charging voltage was more than 60 kV in 45 ms. The experimental results show that its output capacity meets 20 Hz repetitive charging requirement of the PFL-Marx pulsed power generator.
- pulse power /
- series resonant /
- constant current charging /
- repetitive charging /
- portable design

HTML全文

图 1 全桥串联谐振逆变电路原理图

Figure 1. Principle diagram of full bridge series resonant inverter

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图 2 电流模式波形图

Figure 2. Current mode waveform diagram

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图 3 全桥串联谐振等效电路

Figure 3. Full bridge series resonance equivalent circuit

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图 4 串联谐振高压电容充电电源电路原理图

Figure 4. Schematic diagram of series resonant high voltage capacitor charging power supply circuit

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图 5 谐振电流与充电电压仿真波形

Figure 5. Simulation waveforms of resonant current and charge voltage

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图 6 谐振电流与充电电压测试波形

Figure 6. Test waveforms of resonant current and charge voltage

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