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基于分数比可饱和脉冲变压器的全固态脉冲驱动源初步研究

陈绒 杨建华 程新兵 钱宝良

陈绒, 杨建华, 程新兵, 等. 基于分数比可饱和脉冲变压器的全固态脉冲驱动源初步研究[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2020, 32: 025009. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202032.190327
引用本文: 陈绒, 杨建华, 程新兵, 等. 基于分数比可饱和脉冲变压器的全固态脉冲驱动源初步研究[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2020, 32: 025009. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202032.190327
Chen Rong, Yang Jianhua, Cheng Xinbing, et al. Preliminary study on all-solid state long pulse generator based on fractional-turn ratio saturable pulse transformer[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2020, 32: 025009. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202032.190327
Citation: Chen Rong, Yang Jianhua, Cheng Xinbing, et al. Preliminary study on all-solid state long pulse generator based on fractional-turn ratio saturable pulse transformer[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2020, 32: 025009. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202032.190327

基于分数比可饱和脉冲变压器的全固态脉冲驱动源初步研究

doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202032.190327
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目(51707198,51641707,51477177)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    陈 绒(1993—),女,博士研究生,主要从事脉冲功率技术研究;chenrong0101@163.com

    通讯作者:

    程新兵(1983—),男,博士,副研究员,从事脉冲功率技术研究;120chch@163.com

  • 中图分类号: TN782

Preliminary study on all-solid state long pulse generator based on fractional-turn ratio saturable pulse transformer

  • 摘要: 设计了一台基于分数比可饱和脉冲变压器的全固态脉冲驱动源,其核心部件为分数比可饱和脉冲变压器,用来实现固态磁开关、脉冲调制、电压升压等功能,再借助Marx技术、磁开关技术和反谐振网络调制技术建立全固态脉冲驱动源,初步实验结果表明当直流电源提供100 V的充电电压时,该全固态脉冲驱动源可输出14.4 kV左右的准方波信号,脉宽约194 ns,验证了该技术方案实现输出百纳秒准方波信号的可行性,为建立百MW长脉冲信号输出的全固态脉冲驱动源模块提供了设计思路。
  • 图  1  全固态长脉冲驱动源系统框图

    Figure  1.  System frame of the all-solid long pulse generator based on FRSPT

    图  2  全固态长脉冲驱动源设计示意图

    Figure  2.  Schematic diagram of the all-solid long pulse generator based on FRSPT

    图  3  全固态长脉冲驱动源电路仿真结果

    Figure  3.  Simulation results of the all-solid long pulse generator

    图  4  初级储能系统实物图及测试结果

    Figure  4.  Photo and test results of the primary energy storage system

    图  5  基于FRSPT的Marx发生器电路模型

    Figure  5.  Circuit model of the Marx generator based on FRSPT

    图  6  基于FRSPT的Marx发生器仿真测试结果

    Figure  6.  Simulation results of the Marx generator based on FRSPT

    图  7  全固态长脉冲驱动源等效电路图

    Figure  7.  Equivalent circuit diagram of the all-solid long pulse generator

    图  8  考虑分布电容的全固态长脉冲驱动源电路仿真结果

    Figure  8.  Simulation results of the all-solid long pulse generator involving the distributed capacitance

    图  9  全固态长脉冲驱动源电路初步实验结果

    Figure  9.  Preliminary experimental results of the all-solid long pulse generator

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    [2] Kempkes M A, Casey J A, Gaudreau M P J, et al. Solid-state modulators for commercial pulsed power systems[C]//IEEE Conference Record of the Twenty-Fifth International Power Modulator Symposium, 2002 and 2002 High-Voltage Workshop Power Modulator Symposium, 2002 and 2002 High-Voltage Workshop. 2002.
    [3] Baek J W, Yoo D W, Rim G H, et al. Solid state Marx generator using series-connected IGBTs[J]. IEEE Trans Plasma Science, 2005, 33(4): 1198-1204. doi: 10.1109/TPS.2005.852409
    [4] Zhang Y, Liu J. A new kind of solid-state Marx generator based on transformer type magnetic switches[J]. Laser and Particle Beams, 2013, 31(2): 239-248. doi: 10.1017/S0263034613000232
    [5] Wang D, Qiu J, Liu K. All-solid-state repetitive pulsed-power generator using IGBT and magnetic compression switches[J]. IEEE Trans Plasma Science, 2010, 38(10): 2633-2638. doi: 10.1109/TPS.2010.2045515
    [6] Kotov Y A, Mesyats G B, Rukin S N, et al. A novel nanosecond semiconductor opening switch for megavolt repetitive pulsed power technology: Exp[C]//IEEE International Pulsed Power Conference. 1993.
    [7] Hegeler F, Mcgeoch M, Sethian J, et al. A durable gigawatt class solid state pulsed power system[J]. IEEE Trans Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 2011, 18(4): 1205-1213. doi: 10.1109/TDEI.2011.5976117
    [8] 苏建仓, 刘国治, 丁臻捷, 等. 基于SOS的脉冲功率源技术新进展[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2005, 17(8):1195-1200. (Su Jiancang, Liu Guozhi, Ding Zhenjie, et al. Experiment and applications of SOS-based pulsed power[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2005, 17(8): 1195-1200
    [9] 李洪涛, 王传伟, 王凌云, 等. 500 kV全固态Marx发生器[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2012, 24(4):917-920. (Li Hongtao, Wang Chuanwei, Wang Lingyun, et al. 500 kV all-solid-state Marx generator[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2012, 24(4): 917-920
    [10] 高景明, 李嵩, 杨汉武, 等. 基于磁开关技术的长脉冲驱动源初步研究[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2014, 26:065003. (Gao Jingming, Li Song, Yang Hanwu, et al. Preliminary researches on high power long pulse generator based on magnetic switches[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2014, 26: 065003
    [11] Chen Rong, Yang Jianhua, Cheng Xinbing, et al. Research of a fractional-turn ratio saturable pulse transformer and its application in a microsecond-range pulse modulator[J]. Plasma Science and Technology, 2017, 19(6): 99-105.
    [12] Pan Z L, Yang J H, Cheng X B. Research of the anti-resonance pulse forming network and its application in the Marx generator[J]. Laser & Particle Beams, 2016, 34(4): 675-686.
    [13] 张东东, 周媛, 李文峰, 等. 全固态高重复频率磁脉冲压缩发生器[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2012, 24(4):889-892. (Zhang Dongdong, Zhou Yuan, Li Wenfeng, et al. All-solid-state high-repetition-rate magnetic pulse generator[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2012, 24(4): 889-892
    [14] Chen Rong, Yang Jianhua, Cheng Xinbing, et al. Developing a solid-state quasi-square Marx generator[J]. Review of Scientific Instruments, 2018, 89: 064707. doi: 10.1063/1.5034200
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2019-09-01
  • 修回日期:  2019-10-15
  • 刊出日期:  2019-12-26

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