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万焦耳激光装置上多热力学路径高压加载技术实验研究

王哲斌 段晓溪 张琛 薛全喜 杨为明 章欢 彭晓世 理玉龙 刘永刚 关赞洋 刘浩 孙亮 叶青 李志超 郭亮 李三伟 杨冬 王峰 杨家敏 江少恩 丁永坤

王哲斌, 段晓溪, 张琛, 等. 万焦耳激光装置上多热力学路径高压加载技术实验研究[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2020, 32: 092008. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202032.200139
引用本文: 王哲斌, 段晓溪, 张琛, 等. 万焦耳激光装置上多热力学路径高压加载技术实验研究[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2020, 32: 092008. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202032.200139
Wang Zhebin, Duan Xiaoxi, Zhang Chen, et al. Experimental research on high-pressure loading technology of multiple thermodynamic paths on 10 kJ-level laser facility[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2020, 32: 092008. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202032.200139
Citation: Wang Zhebin, Duan Xiaoxi, Zhang Chen, et al. Experimental research on high-pressure loading technology of multiple thermodynamic paths on 10 kJ-level laser facility[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2020, 32: 092008. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202032.200139

万焦耳激光装置上多热力学路径高压加载技术实验研究

doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202032.200139
基金项目: 国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFA043201);国家自然科学基金项目(11805183);科学挑战专题项目(TZ2016001);国家自然科学基金项目(11704351)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    王哲斌(1978—),男,博士,研究员,从事激光加载极端高压物性实验研究、辐射烧蚀与冲击波实验研究;zhebinw@vip.sina.com

  • 中图分类号: O532;TN249

Experimental research on high-pressure loading technology of multiple thermodynamic paths on 10 kJ-level laser facility

  • 摘要: 针对极端高压条件物质特性研究需求,在我国万焦耳激光装置上利用其高能量、高功率、任意整形长脉冲输出的技术优势先后开展了冲击压缩、准等熵压缩以及“预冲击准等熵压缩”复合热力学路径压缩等多种热力学路径的高压加载技术研究,建立了实用的高压加载设计方法,重点优化了高压加载源的平面性和干净性,发展了高压状态精密表征技术,实现了1011 Pa以上准等熵,1012 Pa以上冲击以及两种路径之间的宽区高压加载状态能力,为激光装置上的高压状态方程及相变动力学研究提供了重要的技术基础。
  • 图  1  激光装置上三种典型热力学路径高压加载路线的示意图:(a)冲击压缩路径;(b)准等熵压缩路径;(c)预冲击准等熵压缩路径

    Figure  1.  Schematic diagram of high-pressure loading routes based on three typical thermodynamic paths on the laser facility:(a)shock compression path;(b)quasi-isentropic compression path;(c)“shock+quasi-isentropic” composite thermodynamic path

    图  2  万焦耳激光装置典型冲击压缩实验布局图:(a)实验设置;(b)VISAR测量结果;(c)PSBO测量结果

    Figure  2.  Typical shock compression experiment lasyout:(a)experimental setup;(b)shock velocity detected by VISAR;(c)shock breakout detected by PSBO

    图  3  万焦耳激光装置典型间接驱动冲击加载源平面性测量结果

    Figure  3.  Experimental result of indirectly laser-driven shock planarity

    图  4  高灵敏度干净性实验表征技术

    Figure  4.  Experimental characterization technology of shock cleanness with high sensitivity

    图  5  冲击加载源干净性优化结果

    Figure  5.  Experimental result of optimization of shock cleanness

    图  6  基于辐射流体程序的非稳冲击加载技术分析[23]

    Figure  6.  Analysis of unsteady shock loading technology based on the radiation hydrodynamic simulation

    图  7  基于铁材料的典型激光间接驱动冲击压缩实验结果

    Figure  7.  Typical indirectly-laser-driven shock Hügoniot experimental result of iron,where Ds represents shock velocity with relative uncertainty components such as sample height,transit time,shock planarity,shock stability

    图  8  激光驱动准等熵加载验证性实验

    Figure  8.  Verification experiment of laser-driven quasi-isentropic loading technology

    图  9  激光驱动铝准等熵压缩实验[34]

    Figure  9.  Laser-driven quasi-isentropic compression experiment of Aluminum

    图  10  激光驱动准等熵压缩实验LiF窗口致盲现象优化研究

    Figure  10.  Optimization of LiF window blinding in laser-driven quasi-isentropic compression experiment

    图  11  激光间接驱动准等熵压缩实验布局

    Figure  11.  Layout of indirectly laser-driven quasi-isentropic compression experiment

    图  12  “预冲击准等熵压缩”的复合热力学路径设计示意图

    Figure  12.  Schematic diagram of high pressure loading along “shock + quasi-isentropic” composite thermodynamic path

    图  13  “预冲击准等熵压缩”的复合热力学路径高压加载实验验证

    Figure  13.  Experiment verification of high pressure loading along “shock + quasi-isentropic” composite thermodynamic path

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2020-05-21
  • 修回日期:  2020-07-31
  • 网络出版日期:  2020-08-05
  • 刊出日期:  2020-08-15

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