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大功率高线性度的电流注入探头性能分析及研制

孙江宁 潘晓东 卢新福 万浩江 魏光辉

孙江宁, 潘晓东, 卢新福, 等. 大功率高线性度的电流注入探头性能分析及研制[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2021, 33: 053008. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202133.200350
引用本文: 孙江宁, 潘晓东, 卢新福, 等. 大功率高线性度的电流注入探头性能分析及研制[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2021, 33: 053008. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202133.200350
Sun Jiangning, Pan Xiaodong, Lu Xinfu, et al. Performance analysis and development of high-power and high-linearity current injection probes[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2021, 33: 053008. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202133.200350
Citation: Sun Jiangning, Pan Xiaodong, Lu Xinfu, et al. Performance analysis and development of high-power and high-linearity current injection probes[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2021, 33: 053008. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202133.200350

大功率高线性度的电流注入探头性能分析及研制

doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202133.200350
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目(61901521);河北省自然科学基金项目(E2019506032)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    孙江宁(1995—),男,硕士研究生,从事电磁环境效应试验技术研究

    卢新福(1988—),男,讲师,从事电磁环境效应测试与电磁兼容测试方法研究

    万浩江(1983—),男,讲师,从事电磁环境效应和电磁兼容研究

    魏光辉(1964—),男,教授,从事电磁环境效应试验与防护技术研究

    通讯作者:

    潘晓东(1980—),男,副教授,从事电磁环境效应试验方法研究

  • 中图分类号: O441, TM937

Performance analysis and development of high-power and high-linearity current injection probes

  • 摘要: 针对大电流注入探头应用于大电流注入等效强场电磁辐射试验时阻抗容易发生非线性变化的问题,通过分析大电流注入的方式,对现有的商品化电流探头进行了线性度测试。测试结果表明,注入功率增大,不同频点的线性误差也随之增大。提出了研制大功率高线性度电流探头的方案,进行研制并通过了测试。自行研制的电流注入探头最大耐受功率可达500 W,插入损耗随注入功率变化具备良好的线性度0.3 dB @ 1−500 W,可以满足开展大电流注入等效强场电磁辐射效应试验的技术需求。
  • 图  1  电流注入探头等效电路

    Figure  1.  Equivalent circuit of current injection probe

    图  2  平行双线差模注入等效电路

    Figure  2.  Equivalent circuit of parallel two-wire differential mode injection

    图  3  矢量网络分析仪测试装置

    Figure  3.  Vector network analyzer test device

    图  4  电流注入探头S21参数测试

    Figure  4.  S21 parameter tested for current injection probe

    图  5  不同注入功率下S21参数变化

    Figure  5.  Parameter change of S21 under different input power

    图  6  不同注入功率下输入端口SWR

    Figure  6.  Input port SWR under different input power

    图  7  大功率注入测试试验装置

    Figure  7.  Power injection test device

    图  8  线性误差

    Figure  8.  Linearity error

    图  9  磁芯及电流注入探头外壳的结构设计

    Figure  9.  Cross-sectional structure design of magnetic core and current injection probe shell

    图  10  自行研制电流注入探头相关尺寸

    Figure  10.  Relevant dimensions of the self-developed current injection probe

    图  11  最终优化后的电流注入探头

    Figure  11.  The final optimized current injection probe

    图  12  电流注入探头性能测试实物配置

    Figure  12.  Physical configuration of current injection probe performance test

    图  13  自研电流注入探头插损曲线

    Figure  13.  Insertion loss curve of the self-developed current injection probe

    图  14  自研电流注入探头插损测试结果

    Figure  14.  Test result of the self-developed current injection probe’s insertion loss

    图  15  自研电流注入探头500 W耐受功率测试结果

    Figure  15.  Test result of the self-developed current injection probe withstanding 500 W power

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2020-12-24
  • 修回日期:  2021-04-27
  • 网络出版日期:  2021-05-15
  • 刊出日期:  2021-05-20

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