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闪光X射线照相光源的发展

石金水

石金水. 闪光X射线照相光源的发展[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2022, 34: 104008. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.220108
引用本文: 石金水. 闪光X射线照相光源的发展[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2022, 34: 104008. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.220108
Shi Jinshui. Development of flash X-ray radiography source[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2022, 34: 104008. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.220108
Citation: Shi Jinshui. Development of flash X-ray radiography source[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2022, 34: 104008. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.220108

闪光X射线照相光源的发展

doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.220108
基金项目: 国家专项
详细信息
    作者简介:

    石金水,sjs8235@163.com

  • 中图分类号: TL501; O572.21+1

Development of flash X-ray radiography source

  • 摘要: 闪光X射线照相是利用加速器产生的短脉冲X射线对快速运动的致密客体进行透视照相的技术。概述了闪光X射线照相对X射线的性能要求;回顾了闪光X射线照相及其加速器的发展历程;分析了闪光X射线照相用加速器的发展方向。
  • 图  1  闪光X射线照相系统的主要构成

    Figure  1.  Components of flash X-ray radiography system

    图  2  质能吸收系数随X射线能量的变化

    Figure  2.  Variation of mass energy absorption coefficient with X-ray energy

    图  3  电子束打靶产生的轫致辐射谱

    Figure  3.  Bremsstrahlung spectrum produced by electron beam shooting

    图  4  X/γ射线与物质的三种主要作用方式及相对重要性关系

    Figure  4.  Action mode and relative importance between X/γ ray and matter

    图  5  NTS拟建的Scorpius设施布局

    Figure  5.  Scorpius flash radiographic accelerator(NTS)

    图  6  英法联合建设的Epure设施布局

    Figure  6.  Epure accelerator

    图  7  Cygnus双轴照相装置

    Figure  7.  Dual beam radiography source Cygnus

    图  8  英国AWE的Merlin装置

    Figure  8.  Merlin accelerator (AWE)

    图  9  剑光一号装置

    Figure  9.  Jianguang-I accelerator

    图  10  鹰眼一号装置

    Figure  10.  Hawkeye-I accelerator

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2022-04-13
  • 修回日期:  2022-05-19
  • 网络出版日期:  2022-05-26
  • 刊出日期:  2022-08-22

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