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高速比较器与时钟驱动器电源模块电磁敏感性研究

李宁 彭治钢 贺朝会

李宁, 彭治钢, 贺朝会. 高速比较器与时钟驱动器电源模块电磁敏感性研究[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2024, 36: 096003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202436.230385
引用本文: 李宁, 彭治钢, 贺朝会. 高速比较器与时钟驱动器电源模块电磁敏感性研究[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2024, 36: 096003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202436.230385
Li Ning, Peng Zhigang, He Chaohui. Study on electromagnetic sensitivity of power modules of high-speed comparator and clock driver[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2024, 36: 096003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202436.230385
Citation: Li Ning, Peng Zhigang, He Chaohui. Study on electromagnetic sensitivity of power modules of high-speed comparator and clock driver[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2024, 36: 096003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202436.230385

高速比较器与时钟驱动器电源模块电磁敏感性研究

doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202436.230385
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目(12275211);强脉冲辐射环境模拟与效应国家重点实验室专项(SKLIPR2201)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    李 宁,lining0505@stu.xjtu.edu.cn

    通讯作者:

    贺朝会,hechaohui@mail.xjtu.edu.cn

  • 中图分类号: TN406

Study on electromagnetic sensitivity of power modules of high-speed comparator and clock driver

  • 摘要: 高空电磁脉冲(HEMP)能够对电子器件或系统产生不可忽视的电磁脉冲效应。选取高速比较器与时钟驱动器,采用脉冲电流注入(PCI)的实验方法研究这两种器件电源模块的电磁敏感性。试验结果表明:双指数脉冲电流的上升沿是引起高速比较器与时钟驱动器输出扰动的主要原因,且扰动幅度都受到注入脉冲电流幅值的影响;高速比较器工作在不同电平时电源模块的电磁敏感性不同;高速比较器与时钟驱动器在不同工作频率下会表现出不同的电磁敏感性。研究结果对电子器件或系统的电磁敏感性分析与加固具有一定的指导意义。
  • 图  1  比较器与时钟驱动器PCB测试板电源模块去耦电路

    Figure  1.  Comparator and clock driver PCB test board power module decoupling circuit

    图  2  脉冲电流注入实验配置实物示意图

    Figure  2.  Schematic diagram of pulse current injection experiment configuration

    图  3  注入脉冲电流波形

    Figure  3.  Injection pulse current waveform

    图  4  工作频率为500 kHz时比较器输出扰动波形

    Figure  4.  Output glitch waveforms of a comparator operating at 500 kHz

    图  5  工作频率为1 MHz时比较器输出扰动波形

    Figure  5.  Output glitch waveforms of a comparator operating at 1 MHz

    图  6  工作频率为2 MHz时比较器输出扰动波形

    Figure  6.  Output glitch waveforms of a comparator operating at 2 MHz

    图  7  工作频率为10 MHz时比较器输出扰动波形

    Figure  7.  Output glitch waveform of a comparator operating at 10 MHz

    图  8  Δ$ {V}_{1} $与Δ$ {V}_{2} $随注入脉冲电流幅值的变化情况

    Figure  8.  Variation of Δ$ {V}_{1} $ and Δ$ {V}_{2} $ with the amplitude of injection pulse current

    图  9  不同工作频率下Δ$ {V}_{1} $随注入脉冲电流幅值的变化情况

    Figure  9.  Variation of Δ$ {V}_{1} $ with the amplitude of injection pulse current at different operating frequencies

    图  10  工作频率为1 GHz时钟驱动器输出扰动波形

    Figure  10.  Clock driver output disturbance waveforms with operating frequency 1 GHz

    图  11  工作频率1 GHz时钟驱动器输出扰动Δ$ {V}_{1} $随注入电流脉冲幅值变化情况

    Figure  11.  Output glitch Δ$ {V}_{1} $ of the 1 GHz clock driver varies with the amplitude of the injection current pulse

    图  12  不同工作频率时钟驱动器输出波形扰动幅度Δ$ {V}_{1} $随注入脉冲电流幅值的变化情况

    Figure  12.  Glitch amplitude Δ$ {V}_{1} $ of the output waveform of clock drivers with different operating frequencies varies with the amplitude of the injected pulse current

    图  13  不同频率下时钟驱动器的输出波形比较

    Figure  13.  Comparison of output waveforms of clock drivers at different frequencies

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2024-01-28
  • 修回日期:  2024-06-28
  • 录用日期:  2024-06-28
  • 网络出版日期:  2024-06-27
  • 刊出日期:  2024-08-16

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