Miniature tunable extracavity terahertz parametric oscillator
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摘要: 基于LiNbO3晶体垂直表面输出技术,设计了一台小型化外腔THz参量振荡器。利用小型化灯1064 nm脉冲激光器泵浦MgO:LiNbO3,通过优化设计三波非共线相位匹配的光学参量振荡腔结构,实现THz垂直晶体表面输出,减少LiNbO3晶体对THz波的吸收,提高了THz波输出光束质量。当在泵浦光能量为128 mJ、重复频率为10 Hz时,获得THz波的调谐范围为0.69~3.01 THz,在1.6 THz处获得THz波最大平均功率为10.8 W,脉冲宽度为10 ns,对应THz波能量转换效率为8.4310-6。Abstract: A miniature extracavity terahertz(THz) parametric oscillator is proposed based on surface-emitted technology. Using a small sized pulsed laser to pump MgO:LiNbO3 crystal, the THz-wave is emitted perpendicularly to the crystal surface by optimization design of three-wave non-collinear phase-matching optical parametric oscillation structure. This configuration can reduce the absorption of the THz-wave and improve the beam quality. The THz-wave can be tuned from 0.69 THz to 3.01 THz. When the pump energy is 128 mJ, the maximum average power of the THz-wave is 10.8 W at 1.6 THz , corresponding to an energy conversion efficiency of 8.4310-6. This room-temperature-operated, miniature system is suited to a variety of applications such as spectral analysis and THz communications.
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Key words:
- optical terahertz /
- optical parametric oscillator /
- tunable /
- surface emitted
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