2005 Vol. 17, No. 11

Recommend Articles
高功率激光与光学
Precise measurement system for reflectivity scanning of large aperture components
yi heng-yu, peng yong, hu xiao-yang, wang yao-mei, wang wen-dong, zhou wen-chao, zheng wei-min, huang zu-xin, liao yuan
2005, 17.
Abstract:
A precise measurement system of high reflectivity for scanning large aperture components in high power laser system is developed. The structure and working principle of this system are introduced, and those factors that influence its metrical precisi...
Thermal and mechanical damage characteristics of two reflective multilayer films under laser irradiation
chen fa-liang, hu peng
2005, 17.
Abstract:
Based on the standing-wave theory, a theoretical model with high energy absorption at the surface and interfaces is employed to describe laser-induced damages to optical multilayer films. The temperature distributions in two types of reflective multi...
Ba(NO3)2 external resonator Raman laser excited by 532 nm laser
chen hui-ting, lou qi-hong, dong jing-xing, chen wan-chun
2005, 17.
Abstract:
Barium nitrate crystal was proposed as one of the perspective Raman materials due to its intense symmetrical vibrations with the frequency of 1 047 cm-1 and comparative high Raman gain. A harmonic of Nd:YAG laser (532 nm) pumped barium nitrate crysta...
Contrastive analysis on deformations of internally pressured static and rotationing cylinder shells irradiated by laser
yuan hong, zhao jian-heng, tan fu-li, sun cheng-wei
2005, 17.
Abstract:
When a laser beam irradiates a cylinder shell, the irradiated area becomes softer and the cylinder shell will be destroyed. In this paper, a 3-D solid element was adopted to simulate the stresses of internally pressured static and rotational cylinder...
Numerical solution to multi-component chemical equilibrium flows in DF chemical laser combustion chamber
tang li-tie, zhuo hai-tao, lu qi-sheng
2005, 17.
Abstract:
This paper gives a new method of solution to fluid field in the DF chemical laser combustion chamber. The method is a numerical solution of multi-component chemical equilibrium flows with the elements distributing equations and thermodynamic calculat...
Laser synchrotron radiation as attosecond X-ray source
tian you-wei, yu wei, lu pei-xiang, he feng, ma fa-jun, xu han, qian lie-jia
2005, 17.
Abstract:
The frequency upshifting and differential cross section of the laser synchrotron source (LSS) are studied based on the Thomson backscattering of intense laser radiation from a counterstreaming relativistic electron. A counterstreaming relativistic el...
Broad-area laser diode with 0.02 nm bandwidth and diffraction limited output due to double external cavity feedback
wu xiao-dong, chen jun, ge jian-hong
2005, 17.
Abstract:
External cavity feedback for a broad-area laser diode (BAL) with antireflection coating on the front facet was investigated experimentally. The feedback was created by a high-reflection mirror and a blazed grating, which reflected two parts of the la...
Efficient multi-wavelength Raman conversion of Nd:YAG laser at 532 nm
hua xiao-qing, leng jing, yang he-ping, sha guo-he, zhang cun-hao
2005, 17.
Abstract:
Multi-order Stokes is generated in H2 pumped by a pulsed Nd:YAG laser at 532 nm. Maximum energy conversion efficiencies as high as 66%, 60% and 19% are attained for the first,second and third Stokes respectively. Under 0.44 MPa H2, significant multi-...
Line-of-sight pointing over the horizon target with “cat eye effect”
ge cheng-liang, zhang kai, yie yi-dong, fan guo-bin, liang zheng
2005, 17.
Abstract:
In an optical system, “cat eye effect” can be modeled as a focus lens system. When a system has some opto-electrical devices and is illuminated by a laser beam, the laser beam will be reflected from the system along incident direction as a result of ...
Focusing of ultrashort pulse by small-aperture lenses
zuo yan-lei, wei xiao-feng, zhu qi-hua, liu hong-jie, wang xiao, ying chun-tong
2005, 17.
Abstract:
From the Helmholtz equation, the optical field analytical expression of an ultrashort pulse propagating through a small aperture lens was acquired with chromatic and spherical aberration. By numerical modulation of the analytical expression, the spat...
Four-rod resonator for krypton lamp pumped CW Nd:YAG laser with high power output
fang ming-xing, li qiang, jiang meng-hua, zuo tie-chuan
2005, 17.
Abstract:
We present a four-rod series resonator CW Nd:YAG laser for the requirement of industrial application in this paper. The symmetrical resonator laser has been developed and is rated at 2 105 W output power with beam parameter product of 24 mm·mrad. The...
Effect of heating configuration on laser heating of flying cylinder
ma li-ke, lu qi-sheng, zhao guo-min, jiang hou-man
2005, 17.
Abstract:
The laser heating process of flying cylinder is discussed by means of geometry analysis. The meaning of heating configuration is defined and explained, the significance of this item in describing effective heating of the flying cylinder is pointed ou...
Numerical calculation of atmospheric breakdown threshold induced by laser
han xiao-yu, yang xiao-li
2005, 17.
Abstract:
In order to get the plasma in air for aircraft stealth, this paper calculates the breakdown threshold of atmosphere from semi-classic theory. The main subjects include the connection between the breakdown threshold and atmosphere pressure, and the co...
ICF与激光等离子体
Preparation and molding of ultralow-density silica aerogels
xu chao, zhou bin, wu guang-ming, xu xiang, xie de-bin, xu zhan, wang xiao-li, wu yue-hua, shen jun
2005, 17.
Abstract:
The two-step(acid-base)sol-gel process was used to prepare SiO2 aerogels, with TEOS as the precursor. The influence of catalyst, water and solvent on the sol-gel process was investigated to optimize the experimental conditions. Ultralow-density silic...
Ultra-short ultra-intense Ti:sapphire laser facility with peak power of hundred-terawatt-level
huang xiao-jun, peng han-sheng, wei xiao-feng, wang xiao-dong, zeng xiao-ming, zhou kai-nan, guo yi, liu lan-qin, wang xiao, zhu qi-hua, lin dong-hui, tang xiao-dong, zhang xiao-min, chu xiao-liang, wang qing-yue
2005, 17.
Abstract:
The development of a Ti:sapphire CPA laser facility named SILEX-I with the peak power of hundred terawatt level is reported. SILEX-I includes the femtosecond oscillator, the Offner stretcher, the regenerative amplifier, the pre-amplifier, the main am...
Design of diffractive optical elements by step iterative algorithm
zhang wei, zhang xiao-bo, shu fang-jie, li yong-ping
2005, 17.
Abstract:
A new method was used to design diffractive optical elements (DOE) based on improved iterative algorithm. This method shortened the computing time tremendously and the aberration factor of the design was about 8.4%. A DOE with 16 steps construction a...
KrF laser pulse shaping by pulse stacking
wang shuang-yi, lu zhi-wei, lin dian-yang, wang chao, gao hong-yan, dong yong-kang
2005, 17.
Abstract:
Pulse shaping of KrF laser by pulse stacking was experimentally studied. Compressed pulses by stimulated Brillouin scattering, short pulses with pulse-widths of 3~5 ns were gained. Shaped pulses with pulse-widths of 10~15 ns, flat-top-widths of 5~10 ...
Preparation methods and processing of CHN films
ni jing, chen zhi-mei, wu wei-dong, yang xiang-dong, tang yong-jian
2005, 17.
Abstract:
A group of amorphous CHN films were fabricated successfully by hollow cathode plasma chemical vapor deposition with ammonia, hydrogen and methane as reacting gas. The variation of deposition rate as a function of DC voltage and reactive gas flows wer...
Effect of cutting conditions on surface roughness of aluminum target
xie jun, huang yan-hua, du kai, yuan guang-hui, zheng feng-cheng, huang li-zhen, zhu lei
2005, 17.
Abstract:
In this paper, the Al target in ICF experiment was produced by single point diamond turning technology. The effect of turning process on the surface roughness of Al target was discussed. The experiment results have demonstrated that lower surface rou...
SBS characteristics of different media
deng shao-yong, guo shao-feng, lu qi-sheng, cheng xiang-ai
2005, 17.
Abstract:
In the SBS (stimulated Brillouin scattering) amplifier the focused Gaussian beams of 1.064 μm and 0.532 μm were used as pump lasers and SBS characteristics in different medium were simulated. Through study of SBS amplifier of self-Stokes-seeding, it ...
Laser intensity effects on forward hot electrons in interaction with Al foil
zhang miao, wang chen, fang zhi-heng, wang rui-rong, fu si-zu, gu yuan, lin zun-qi
2005, 17.
Abstract:
The characteristics of the forward hot electrons produced by 20 TW p-polarized picosecond laser-plasma interactions are studied at laser intensities from subrelativistic to relativistic. The spatial distribution of forward hot electrons is multi-peak...
Effects of processing parameters on properties of nanocrystalline Cu
chu guang, liu wei, luo jiang-shan, tang yong-jian, li jun, shi hong-li, yang tian-zu
2005, 17.
Abstract:
The method of orthogonal experiment was used to study the influences caused by pressure, pressure-holding time, annealing temperature and annealing time on properties of nanocrystalline Cu produced by flow-levitation-cold press process. XRD, microhar...
Establishment of levitation magnetic field and preparation of materials for ICF magnetic glass targets
song li-xian, lu zhong-yuan, liao qi-long
2005, 17.
Abstract:
A function about the magnetic force of ICF targets in the levitation magnetic field was proposed using the principle of levitation, and a theoretics model about the target levitation was established. Experimental and theoretical results show that whe...
Preparation method of hydroquinone-formaldehyde carbon aerogels
wang jin-feng, wang chao-yang, tang yong-jian, gao tao, liu wei-min
2005, 17.
Abstract:
Hydroquinone-formaldehyde organic aerogels with high HC ratio(10~40, molar ratio of hydroquinone to catalyst) have been prepared using sol-gel process. And carbon aerogels have been prepared by pyrolyzing the aerogels. In addition, the ingredients ha...
高功率微波
High power helical array antenna fed from single-layered radial waveguide
li xiang-qiang, liu qing-xiang, zhao liu
2005, 17.
Abstract:
Helical array antenna is fed from a single-layered radial waveguide to realize the directional radiation of high-power microwave. Low-profile helix is used as a radiation element. The feed wire of each helix is connected with an H-coupled probe, and ...
Response of a short single-wire line illuminated by an EMP simulator
xie yan-zhao, sun bei-yun, nie xin, xiang hui, zhou hui, wang qun-shu, wang zan-ji
2005, 17.
Abstract:
The response of a short single-wire line excited by EMP was theoretically investigated and experimentally validated by means of an EMP simulator. A modified bounded-wave EMP simulator was developed with a rise time less than 5 ns and pulse width abou...
Experimental investigation on emission uniformity of carbon fiber cathode
deng pan, zhang jun, ge xing-jun, wen jian-chun, liu lie
2005, 17.
Abstract:
The electron beams produced by the needle-shaped annular carbon fiber-coated cathode soaked with cesium iodide (CsI) salt and annular stainless steel cathode were separately used to bombard the nylon targets. There was a uniform round mark on the tar...
Numerical calculation of voltage distribution on pulse transformer's conical windings based on multi-conductor transmission line theory
li ming-jia, chang an-bi, kang qiang, ruan jiang-jun, peng ying, zhang yu
2005, 17.
Abstract:
In order to study the voltage distribution on the pulse transformer's conical windings, according to the structure of the actual pulse transformer's taper windings, the finite element model and equivalent circuit were built based on the multi-conduct...
High power radial reflex klystron oscillator with virtual cathode
li shao-hu, ding wu, yang zhong-hai
2005, 17.
Abstract:
A new idea about radial reflex klystron oscillator with a virtual cathode is brought forward to improve microwave power and efficiency. The radial reflex klystron oscillator is combined with a virtual cathode oscillator in one foldaway coaxial diode....
粒子束及加速器技术
Higher order modes driven by 2-cell superconducting cavities
xu wen-can, zhu feng, jin xiao, quan sheng-wen, jiao fei, lu xiang-yang, wang gui-mei, zhang bao-cheng, zhao kui
2005, 17.
Abstract:
This paper presents the design of 2-cell Tesla type cavity and the properties of higher order modes (HOMs) of 2-cell cavity simulated by HFSS process, including the tuning frequency, the quality factor, the shunt impedance and the distribution of the...
Generation of intense pulsed super-hard X-ray
kuai bin, qiu ai-ci, wang liang-ping, lin dong-sheng, cong pei-tian, liang tian-xue
2005, 17.
Abstract:
The present condition of technique research on generation of intense pulsed super-hard X-ray via bremsstrahlung of pulsed intense-current pinched electron beam was described. The characteristics of a few main techniques to generate intense pulsed sup...
Test methods of multi-channel water self-breaking switch
xia ming-he, xie wei-ping, li hong-tao, yang zi-xiang, feng shu-ping, wei bing, fu zhen, ren jing, meng wei-tao
2005, 17.
Abstract:
A lower prepulse high power density water dielectric self-breaking switch was investigated on FlashⅡgenerator. The switch contained two or four gaps, a prepulse shield and supporting structure. The discharge current and the input or output voltages o...
Synthesis of Al2O3 nanopowders by electrical explosion of wires
wu you-cheng, deng jian-jun, hao shi-rong, wang min-hua, han wen-hui, zhang nan-chuan, yang yu
2005, 17.
Abstract:
The experimental setup used to synthesize metal oxide nanopowders by electrical explosion of wires (EEW) was designed. Al2O3 nanopowders were synthesized successfully. The average size of the nanoparticle was 64.9 nm. Physical conditions for producin...
Beam-beam deflection effect in Beijing electron positron collider
yu cheng-hui, wang lin, wei yuan-yuan
2005, 17.
Abstract:
It's an essential step for the commissioning of electron-positron collider to realize the absolute collision of electron and positron beams at the interaction point. The relative transverse offset between electron and positron beams causes the beam-b...
Design and implementation of control system for 4 MeV LIA
yang xing-lin, pan-jian, wang yuan, jiang wei, lai qing-gui
2005, 17.
Abstract:
A monitoring and control system for 4 MeV electron linear induction accelerator capable of producing beams in burst mode is presented. The system is a distributed one based on local network using DataSocket. The hardware using FP2000 distributed I/O ...