2010 Vol. 22, No. 06

Recommend Articles
高功率微波
Electromagnetic field algorithms in particle-in-cell simulation
liu dagang, zhou jun, yang chao
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The centered-difference, time-biased and FDTD algorithms in particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation are studied and the stability conditions of these algorithms are given. The high-frequency noise filtering characters of time-biased and high quality algori...
4.8 MJ magnetic field excitation source using pulse width modulation technique
zhang jun, jin zhenxing, zhang dian, yang jianhua, shu ting, zhong huihuang, zhou shengyue
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Guiding magnetic fields are necessary for some high-power microwave (HPM) sources, and the usual way to generate them is to apply capacitor discharge to solenoids. In the paper, a power source using the pulse width modulation(PMW) technique is design...
Particle simulation of X-band multi-frequency relativistic backward-wave oscillator
zhang jianguo, meng lin, song gangyong, yu xinhua, gao wei
2010, 22.
Abstract:
An over-moded coaxial relativistic backward-wave oscillator was presented. Its interaction zone is composed of rippled slow wave structures with two different periods. In the help of the software MAGIC, three stable frequency microwave output was obt...
Mitered-joint waveguide mode converter
yuan chengwei, zhong huihuang, zhang qiang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Analysis of bend waveguides shows that a small curvature-radius bend waveguide and a mitered-joint waveguide that have equal bend angles and equivalent axial lengths have similar transmission characteristics. Therefore, a new kind of TM01-TE11 11 mod...
Near field properties of circular aperture antennas with Gaussian amplitude distribution
yu chuan, chen xin, xue changjiang, meng fanbao
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The near field properties of circular aperture antennas with Gaussian amplitude distribution are analyzed by the aperture field integration method in this paper. The axial near field and gain expressions of the unfocused and focused circular aperture...
HPM damage mechanism on bipolar transistors
fan juping, zhang ling, jia xinzhang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
In the study of anti-HPM reinforcement of analog integrated-circuits, the damage mechanism of a single BJT in the tested ICs is researched first. The research is composed of effect experiments and failure analysis, in order to get the damage mechanis...
Terahertz zone plates with continuous phase
li dehua, zhao yang, sun qingzhen, zhou wei, liu liqiang, jin tao
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The planar zone plate,light weight, low loss and low cost with simple design, has been extensively studied and used at microwave and millimeterwave frequencies. However, the attenuation in conventional lowloss materials increases at higher frequenc...
Focusing method of elliptical sheet beam
shen jinliang, gong yubin, wang zhanliang, wei yanyu, wang wenxiang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
In this paper, space-charge field distribution of elliptical sheet beam is derived. Then its Diocotron instability is observed using 3D PIC program. After that, transmission characteristics of the elliptical sheet beam transporting in periodical cusp...
ICF与激光等离子体
Performance calculation of ultra fast neutron scintillator
tang qi, zhao zongqing, su ming, peng xiaoshi
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The ultra fast neutron detector is the key device in ICF fusion reactionrate measure system. The performance of the ultra fast neutron scintillator BC-422 was simulated using Geant4 code system. The detection efficiency, temporal resolution and sign...
Measurement of fuel areal density for large laser prototype facility
deng caibo, chen jiabin, zhan xiayu, kang xiaotao, liu zhongjie, chen ming, yi rongqing, liu shenye
2010, 22.
Abstract:
In the first run of the large laser prototype facility, two sensitive plastic scintillation detectors were used to measure the primary neutron yield and the secondary neutron yield in the implosion experiments. When the primary neutron yield exceeded...
Surface roughness of Ni/Ti multilayers made by magnetron sputtering
pan lei, zhu jingtao, wang xiaoqiang, jiang li, li haochuan, xu jing, zhang zhong, wang zhanshan, chen lingyan
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Nickel/titanium multilayers with different period of 10, 30, 50 and 75 were fabricated by DC magnetron sputtering. Grazing incidence X-ray measured reflectivity was used to characterize the interfacial roughness of the multilayers. To study the evolu...
Langmuir probe diagnosis of hydrogen plasma induced by helicon-wave under low pressure
dai yang, wu weidong, gao yingxue, ge fangfang, huang jing, wang haiping, ma tingting
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The current-voltage characteristic of hydrogen plasmas induced by helicon waves was measured in situ by a Langmuir probe under low pressure. According to Druyvesteyn method, raw data were fitted by an exponential transformation to a tangent hyperboli...
Effect of screen-electrode structures on MCP imager vacuum-gap discharge
cao zhurong, yang zhenghua, bai xiaohong, zhang haiying, liu shenye, ding yongkun
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The vacuum-gap discharge damage of micro-channel plate(MCP) imagers based on two screen-electrode structures, with Al-screen and indium-tin-oxide(ITO) screen respectively, is investigated after first arcing. The results show that the erosion pattern ...
Characteristic analysis of amorphous hydrogenated carbon films prepared by pulsed laser deposition
ma tingting, wang xuemin, wang haiping, li jian, dai yang, wu weidong
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Amorphous hydrogenated carbon films were prepared by pulsed laser deposition(PLD) and the effect of the hydrogen pressure upon the performance of the films was studied. The AFM and Wyko images of the film show that the surfaces of the films are smoot...
Preparation of low density polyimino kefones foams
lin runxiong, jiao wenxiu, luo xuan, chang guanjun, zhang lin
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Based on the polyimino ketone(PIKs), low density microporous foams were successfully prepared with the dioxane solvent by the general freezing-dry technology. In order to analyze the relationship between polymer concentration and foam density, a seri...
Self-assembly of SiO2 colloidal crystals
xiao lei, wu weidong, lu tiecheng, tang yongjian, jiang xiaodong, luo xuan, fang yu, ye xin
2010, 22.
Abstract:
SiO2 colloidal crystals were fabricated by vertical deposition and spin coating methods, and their appearance morphology, microstructure and photonic band-gap properties were compared. The used colloidal SiO2 spheres were synthesized by improved Stob...
Sensitivity degradation of X-ray diodes in 2 to 6 keV
wu gang, wu jian, qiu aici, wang liangping, qiu mengtong, cong peitian, zheng lei, cui mingqi, zhao yidong
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Spectral responses of aluminum- and gold-cathode X-ray diodes, commonly used in Z-pinch experiments of Qiangguang-I generator, have been calibrated on the 4B7B beamline of Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility, with a spectral range of 2.1 to 5.9 ke...
Structure design and error analysis for ICF diagnostic instrument manipulator
wang wei, shi tielin, lai wuxing, wang junfeng
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The diagnostic instrument manipulator(DIM) is designed for the instruments pointing and positioning in inertial confinement fusion (ICF) experiment. The DIM is a hybrid manipulator and provides precision 2-rotation and 1-translation capability for po...
Attenuation effect of electric thruster plasma jet on spacecraft communication signals
he wusheng, mao genwang, chen maolin, sun anbang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The attenuation coefficient of electric thruster plasma jet for communication signals was calculated with time-domain finite-difference method. And the attenuation effect on C-band electromagnetic wave propagating through microwave plasma thruster je...
Wavefront aberration and correction characteristics in high power solid-state verification facility
dai wanjun, zhang kun, jiang xuejun, zhou wei, deng wu, zhang xin, zhao junpu, liang yue, hu dongxia, jing feng
2010, 22.
Abstract:
In order to optimize the design scheme of the wavefront control system in a high power solid-state laser facility, wavefront test and correction experiment are conducted on a verification facility. The results show that, although the equivalent numbe...
Characteristic of plasma-based microstrip switch
ouyang jiting, cao jing, cai song, miao jinsong
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A novel microstrip switch was developed based on micro-discharge plasma. The plasma switch is a dynamic device of microwave component to control the propagation of electromagnetic wave on the microstripline structure, which has a similar structure as...
高功率激光与光学
Depolarization in high power Faraday isolators with single mode and multi-mode laser incidences
ge tingwu, lu dan, wu jian, xu kun, lin jintong
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Employing Jones theory, thermal self-induced depolarization in high power conventional Faraday isolators is investigated with single mode and multimode lasers. The results show that depolarization in high power isolators is composed of depolarization...
Laser lethality of hypersonic vehicles under aero-heating
shi weibo, li sixin, xiao yu, liu sen
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The thermo-chemical ablation of the carbon-carbon complex material of hypersonic vehicles in the condition of aero-heating and laser ablation respectively and coupled aero-heating with laser ablation were calculated via the engineering calculation me...
Design of high current narrow width pulsed power supply of laser diode
cheng wei, miao qimei, sun feng, zhao xiang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The principle of high power MOSFET generating high-current narrow-width pulses to drive laser diode is theoretically analyzed, and the formula of MOSFET gate drive current and the estimation formula of MOSFET drive rise time are obtained. The key fac...
Stochastic parallel gradient descent algorithm for adaptive optics system
ma huimin, zhang pengfei, zhang jinghui, fan chengyu, wang yingjian
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The stochastic parallel gradient descent(SPGD) algorithm can optimize the system performance indexes directly to correct wavefront aberration. A 61-element adaptive optics system model based on SPGD algorithm was simulated. For different initial stat...
Influence of deflector on streak tube’s character
li lizhou, chen zhengwu, hu xin, zhang xiaoli, chen zhengkai, tian jinshou, liu hulin
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The influence of deflector position on characters of the streak tube is discussed. A large amount of electron trajectories are figured out by statistical simulation method, and the modulation transfer function(MTF) used to evaluate temporal and spati...
Intracavity intensity enhanced hot-cell-free 11 μm wavelength region hot band CW CO2 laser
zhang dong, cai jianqiu, zhang yaoju
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The paper describes the design and construction of an intracavity intensity enhanced hot-band CW CO2 laser with the line selected by concave grating. In this laser, using a gas mixture of 13% CO2, 15% N2 and 72% He (volume fraction) at a total pressu...
Propagation properties of radial Lorentz array beam in free space
yu hong, li jinhong, lü baida
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The analytical expression for the propagation of a radial Lorentz array beam with an initial phase distribution is derived and used to study the propagation properties of the coherently combined beam in free space. For the case of the radial Lorentz ...
Analytical vectorial structure of a Laguerre-Gaussian beam in the near field
zhou guoquan
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The description of a Laguerre-Gaussian beam is directly derived from the Maxwell’s equations. According to the vector spectrum representation of the Maxwell’s equations and the vectorial structure of an electromagnetic beam, the analytical TE and TM ...
LD-pumped Nd:YVO4 dual-wavelength operation and intracavity sum-frequency 491 nm laser
xiong zhuang, song huiying, qu dapeng, yao yi, zheng quan
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The oscillation condition for the simultaneous dual-wavelength operation and intracavity sum-frequency mixing in a diode-end-pumped Nd:YVO4 solid-state laser is analyzed. A CW laser at 491 nm is reported with an LD-pumped Nd:YVO4 crystal and a type I...
Effects of fiber chromatic dispersion on self-phase modulation based all-optical regenerator
zhang jing, pan wei, yan lianshan, luo bin
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Aiming at the all-optical regeneration based on self-phase modulation effect(SPM) in fiber, the effect of the chromatic dispersion on the transfer function and Q factor improvement of the regenerator was analyzed, as well as the interaction between c...
Effects of high temperature flowfields around hypersonic air vehicles on laser lethality
li haiyan, li sixin, luo wanqing, liu sen
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The effects of high temperature flowfields around hypersonic air vehicles on laser lethality have been analysed in the case of the American Airborne Laser(ABL) system, including the effects of gas breakdown, plasma shielding and ablation smoke absorp...
脉冲功率技术
Periodic cusped magnetic fields generated by air-core electromagnets
du guangxing, qian baoliang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The periodic cusped magnetic fields generated by a kind of air-core electromagnets made of thin metal sheets have been investigated analytically and numerically. The amplitude of the PCM fields can be increased through increasing the PCM period, decr...
Optimized design for main switch of 1 MV low-impedance accelerator
zhang beizhen, hu kesong, tan jie, luo guangyao, yu aimin, wu yong
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The structure of a 1 MV low-impedance accelerator and the design principles of its main switch were introduced. Optimized design and simulation of the oil switch, which was selected as the main switch, were carried out. The simulation showed when the...
Integrative device design of Tesla transformer with Blumlein pulse forming line
li mingjia, kang qiang, chang anbi
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The principle of an integrative denvice of Tesla transformer with Blumlein pulse forming line(PFL) has been introduced in the paper. The parameters of the Telsa transformer and the Blumlein PFL were designed, while the electrical field distribution o...
Numerical simulation of semiconductor opening switch with circuit-fluid coupled model
li zhongjie, li yongdong, wang hongguang, lin shu, liu chunliang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
In order to investigate the nanosecond current interruption mechanism of semiconductor opening switch (SOS) with a doping profile of p+-p-n-n+ structure, a 1D circuit-fluid coupled model was developed by deriving a current-voltage relation expression...
Combined rotary joint with power capability over 1 GW
qiu shi, jiao yongchang, huang huijun, liu guozhi, zhang zhiqiang, hou qing, zhang qingyuan
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The high power microwave(HPM) sources of peak power at GW class have the characteristics of large volume and heavy weight. In the application of HPM directional radiation, the microwave sources are generally static, and with the beam waveguide to adj...
Research on 100 kA fast linear transformer driver stage
chen lin, zhou liangji, xie weiping, feng shuping, ren jing, wu shoudong, li ye, zou wenkang, dai yingmin, qin weidong
2010, 22.
Abstract:
This paper describes the design and test results of an liner transformer driver(LTD) stage prototype and its multi-gap switch. This stage consists of 20 storage capacitors(100 kV/20 nF) that are arranged in 10 identical bricks locating evenly around ...
粒子束技术
CVD diamond based soft X-ray detector with fast response
li fang, hou lifei, su chunxiao, yang guohong, liu shenye
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A soft X-ray detector has been made with high quality chemical vapor deposited(CVD) diamond and the electrical structure of micro-strip. Through the measurement of response time on a laser with the pulse width of 10 ps, the full width at half maximum...
Polarized light scattering from a spheroid particle on or near a wafer
gong lei, wu zhensen
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Taking the advantage of the BV theorem, a scattering model is established for the polarized light scattering from a spheroid particle on or near a wafer. The scattering process is analysed and the scattering coefficients are derived through expanding...
Experimental study on wideband electromagnetic radiation from plasma cloud
dai qing, he jianguo, wang shangwu, li chuanlu
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A wideband spectrum of electromagnetic radiation from the special explosive which differs from high explosive has been measured. Four broadband antennas were employed to observe pulse electromagnetic radiation from a spherical explosive. The frequenc...
Enhancement of laser induced damage threshold of fused silica by acid etching combined with UV laser conditioning
chen meng, xiang xia, jiang yong, zu xiaotao, yuan xiaodong, zheng wanguo, wang haijun, li xibin, jiang xiaodong, wang chengcheng
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Acid etching combined with UV laser conditioning is developed to enhance the laser induced damage threshold (LIDT) of fused silica. Firstly, the fused silica is etched for 1~100 min with a buffered 1% HF solution. After acid etching, its transmittanc...
Denoising method adapted for dynamic light scattering particle-sizing signals of short data
wang yajing, shen jin, zheng gang, tan boxue, liu wei
2010, 22.
Abstract:
In dynamic light scattering(DLS) measurement, auto correlation method is used for signal denoising, whose denoising effect is affected by data amount. Based on different characteristics of noises and signals, wavelet packet transform is used in the s...
Snubber for EAST neutral beam injector
wang haitian, li ge, cao liang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
According to the B-H curve and structure dimensions of the Snubber, induction voltage and eddy current of any core lamination with the thickness of saturated regions are derived by referring to Fink’s method, when accelerator breakdown occurs at the ...
Electrical tree initiation characteristics under repetitive rate pulse in epoxy resin
ouyang wenmin, wang jue, zhang dongdong, zhang wei, yan ping
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Electrical aging of insulation materials affects the reliability and security of pulsed power equipments. Based on the present pulsed source, the electrical tree initiation characteristic of epoxy resin is studied under different frequencies (1, 25, ...
Electrical property degradation and damage mechanism of ITO/F46/Ag thermal control coating under electron irradiation
shen zicai, zhao chunqing, ding yigang, zheng huiqi, liu yuming, feng weiquan
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The electron irradiation ground simulation test was conducted on the ITO/F46/Ag thermal control coating. The variation of surface resistivity of the ITO/F46/Ag coating with electron fluence was discussed, and the scanning electron microscope was used...
Analysis of metals in liquid by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy
chang liang, lin zhaoxiang, li jie, liu linmei, liu yelin
2010, 22.
Abstract:
This paper reports quantitative and qualitative analysis of metals in the liquid by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy. The two measurement modes, liquid jets (diameter of 0.5 mm) and static liquids, have been used in experiments. The calibration c...
Structure and thermodynamic properties of ZrH2
yang xi, wang feng
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The structural and elastic properties of ZrH2 are investigated using the full-potential linearized augmented plane wave plus local orbital method within the generalized gradient in the frame of the density functional theory. The ground state properti...
Theoretical research on properties of spark gap switch with rough cathode
gao ya, zhong gongxiang, jiang faguang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A model of gas spark switch with rough cathode is presented. Utilizing the rough layer thickness and electric enhancement factor to characterize the cathode roughness, the breakdown situation of gas spark switch is studied by probability theory. Infl...
Energy deposition of gamma rays in LSO crystal
zhu jinhui, niu shengli, ma jiming, zhao jun, huang liuxin
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The distributions of the energy deposition of gamma-rays with various energies in LSO crystal were calculated by MCNP code and compared with the results of the experiment. The effects of different interactions between the ray and the material were an...
Influence of high harmonic generation of isotopic molecules
hu jie, li xiaoyun
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The time-dependent-wave-packet plus the split-operator-Fourier method has been applied to studying the influence on the high harmonic generation of the different isotopes. The recollision probabilities of the isotopes H2, D2, and T2 have been got by ...
加速器技术
Ion energy spectrum and size of deuterium clusters in intense laser field
wei fanhui, wu yuchi, gu yuqiu, liu meng, liu hongjie, yang chaowen, zhu bin, he yinglin
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Experiments on the interaction of deuterium clusters with intense laser pulses have been performed on SILEX-Ⅰ. Faraday cups were used to characterize the deuterium ions emitted from laser irradiated gas plumes. The size and its distribution of the de...
Numerical simulation of beam focusing magnetic field in linear induction accelerator
yang changhong, meng lin, zhang kaizhi, zhang wenwei, liu dagang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The magnetic field generated by the solenoid mounted inside the accelerating cell is calculated. There are three steps to finish this work. Firstly, a formula of the ideal magnetic field of the solenoid is deduced according to the Biot-Savart law. Se...
Quench transient thermal stress analysis of super-FRS dipoles
wu xi, yuan ping, ma lizhen, zhang xiaoqi, he yuan, wu wei, yao qinggao, guo beilei
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The super fragment separator (Super-FRS) of the FAIR-project (facility for antiproton and ion research) is a large international cooperation project. The quench transient thermal stress is simulated using FEM software ADINA. The simulation uses the C...
Magnetic characteristics of ferrite and amorphous cores under MHz repetition-rate multi-pulse excitation
huang ziping, he jialong, chen sifu
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Experiments have been done to study the magnetic characteristics of the magnetic cores under MHz repetition-rate multi-pulse excitation in the multi-pulse inductive accelerator. With a low-voltage (~1 kV) multi-pulse power system based on the MOSFET ...