2010 Vol. 22, No. 07

Recommend Articles
高功率激光与光学
Experimental study on wavefront correction in ultra-short laser facility
xie na, wang xiaodong, hu dongxia, dai wanjun, sun li, li qing, guo yi
2010, 22.
Abstract:
To improve beam quality and focusability performance, an adaptive optical system, which is based on the phase-conjugated principle and consists of Hartmann-Shack sensor, deformable mirror, control unit and software, was installed in the SILEX-I laser...
Effects of pre-conditioning on 355 nm laser-induced damage growth of fused silica
xu shizhen, jiang xiaodong, zheng wanguo, yuan xiaodong, zu xiaotao
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Laser-induced damage threshold of fused silica under 355 nm laser were measured before and after chemical etching, UV laser conditioning, and the combined processing. The area of damage spots increased with successive pulses irradiation. The results ...
Three dimensional numerical simulation of modulation by transverse crack on fused silica subsurface
hua jinrong, jiang xiaodong, zu xiaotao, li li, chen meng, yuan xiaodong, zheng wanguo
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The three-dimensional transverse defect model on exit surface of fused silica was established. Three-dimensional finite-difference time-domain method was used to simulate the electric field intensity distribution in the vicinity of transverse cracks ...
Influence of polarization direction on far field distribution of laser array
ren aihong, zhang rongzhu, sun nianchun
2010, 22.
Abstract:
To study the influence of polarization direction on far field of laser array with coherent combining, an onedimension analyses model of fiber laser array is established, and using Fourier optics, the expression for the far field intensity of coheren...
Rayleigh-Raman lidar used for atmospheric temperature profile measurement
bu lingbing, guo jinqiu, tian li, huang xingyou, liu bo, feng yongwei
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The atmospheric temperature profile and its time-dependent variation have many applications in geophysical research area, thus a Rayleigh-Raman temperature lidar was constructed to obtain atmospheric temperature profiles with high spatial and tempora...
Analysis of signal in multimode fiber amplifier
fu yuqing, duan zhichun, chen jianguo
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Through the fourth order Runge-Kutta formulas, the multimode rate equations, tailored to accommodate different pumping methods, are employed to evaluate the pumping efficiency and the signal power in the multimode fiber amplifier. The effect of the t...
Laser reflection characteristics of cat-eye effect under large angle oblique incidence
zhao yanzhong, sun huayan, fan pengshan, li wei, zhao xinglong
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Based on the theory of angular spectrum diffraction, the diffraction transmission of the cat-eye effect reflected light under oblique incidence is derived by two-dimensional discrete Fourier transform and projection combination of the two diffraction...
Influence of different refractive index spectrums on scintillation and phase fluctuation power spectrum of light wave propagation in atmosphere
yuan ke’e, zhu wenyue, rao ruizhong
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Based on Taylor’s frozen turbulence hypothesis, analytical expressions of scintillation and phase fluctuation power spectrum of the light wave propagation in atmosphere with different refractive index spectrum of turbulence were deduced. The influenc...
Performance improvement of Mie Doppler lidar
shen fahua, wang zhongchun, liu chenglin, shu zhifeng, sun dongsong
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The structure of a self-developed Mie Doppler lidar system is introduced. Aiming at the problems existing in the former system, the receiver sub-system, working time series, and scanning mode etc. were upgraded. Experimental results show that the spe...
Spectral shift of partially coherent rectangular array beams in free space
pan leilei, zhang bin, pan pingping
2010, 22.
Abstract:
According to the extended Huygens-Fresnel integral, propagation formulas of the spectrum of partially coherent Gaussian-Schell model(GSM) rectangular array beams have been derived. The changes of on-axis and off-axis spectral shifts in free space hav...
Non-heating supersonic nozzle for COIL
ren weiyan, sang fengting, jing chunyuan
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The metallic supersonic nozzle of chemical oxygen-iodine laser(COIL) needs heating to keep warm in use, which makes its structure complicated and the failure rate is high. Several materials are considered to be suitable for fabricating non-heating su...
Application of frequency-domain interferometry to ultrafast dynamic physics
weng jidong, liu cangli, li jianfeng, cai lingcang, tan hua, zhong jie, wang xiang, ma yun
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The pulse frequency-domain interferometry is introduced as a new measurement technology with femtosecond resolution. Its working principle and system structure are elaborated, and the time difference and phase difference are pointed out as the primar...
Influence of mechanical deformation of splicing grating on far-field intensity
zheng yu, du jinglei, guo yongkang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Currently, it’s difficult to manufacture large area grating and multiple smaller pieces of grating blocks splice large area gratings.The grating blocks will slightly in splicing process. This paper analyzes the splicing grating’s normal deformation c...
Effectively increasing mode field diameter of photonic crystal fibers
wang yanbin, chen zilun, hou jing, lu qisheng, liang dongming, zhang bin, peng yang, liu xiaoming
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A method for effectively increasing mode field diameter (MFD) of photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) is demonstrated in this paper. Air holes in the cladding of a PCF will be collapse when the PCF is heated due to surface tension. Theoretical and experime...
Theoretical and experimental study on polarization characteristics of corner-cube folded resonator
li jianmin, ye yidong, liao yuan, yi hengyu, su yi
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Jones matrix of cube corner prism is deduced by means of ray tracing, and polarization model of cube corner prism is founded. The influence on polarization of incident polarized light by cube corner prism is analyzed. It is found that there exists sp...
High-speed flow impacts on transmission features of light beam
chen zhiqiang, fu song, guo longde, xie weiming
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Experiments are conducted in a small transonic wind tunnel to investigate the impacts of the high-speed flow on the transmission features of light beam. Aberrated wavefronts of light beam travelling through the flow field in the wind tunnel test sect...
880 nm high-power fiber-coupled diode laser module for active illumination
wang xiangpeng, peng hangyu, li zaijin, wang lijun
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Near-infrared laser diode arrays (LDA) are usually utilized as illuminated source for active laser illumination technology. The severe red exposure of 808nm LDA deteriorates its potential for military application. Due to the low response of CMOS to l...
Influencing factors of lead-free laser soldering speed
shi wenqing, yang yongqiang, huang yanlu
2010, 22.
Abstract:
In order to increase the lead-free laser soldering speed, the laser parameters, properties of solder and substrate, laser soldering system and other influencing factors of the lead-free laser soldering are studied. The research shows that once the la...
Gap on crosstalk line about CCD crosstalk effect induced by intense light and its mechanism
zhang zhen, jiang tian, cheng xiang’ai, jiang zongfu
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A new phenomenon about crosstalk effect of CCD was discovered in the experiment of laser irradiating the interline transfer CCD camera. It is that a gap, adjoining the upper side of the main spot, appears on the crosstalk line and becomes smaller whe...
Nano and sub-nanosecond optical image framing recording system
liu chunping, gong xiangdong, huang hongbin, li jingzhen
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A nano and sub-nanosecond optical image framing recording system is presented here to meet the photography demands of 108~1010 Hz frequency in extreme conditions, such as laser flyer and Z-pinch. The overall system design and its principle are introd...
Application of spatial interpolation to calculation of power spectrum density
xu jiancheng, xu qiao, chai liqun
2010, 22.
Abstract:
To improve the precision and effective spectrum width of wavefront power spectrum density(PSD) at mid-spatial scale, double linear interpolation and six-sample-wide interpolation are proposed to patch invalid points and reduce aliasing noise, respect...
ICF与激光等离子体
Numerical modeling of low-power argon arcjet thruster
jia shaoxia, wang haixing, chen xi, pan wenxia, tang haibin
2010, 22.
Abstract:
In this paper, modeling study is performed to reveal the plasma flow and heat transfer characteristics of the low-power argon arcjet thruster. The all-speed SIMPLE algorithm is used for the solution of the governing equations. Computed results are pr...
Effects of atmosphere composition on fabrication process of hollow glass microspheres in drop-tower furnace
qi xiaobo, wei sheng, zhang zhanwen, li bo, chen sufen, shi tao
2010, 22.
Abstract:
To fabricate high quality hollow glass microspheres (HGMs) for inertial confinement fusion (ICF) targets by sol-gel technology, effects of furnace atmosphere composition on the transformation process from gel particles to HGMs and the resulting quali...
Generation of quasi-monoenergetic proton beam by using ultrathin double- layer target
chen hongya, xu han, yin yan, tian chenglin, shao fuqiu, ma yanyun
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The quasi- monoenergetic proton beam generated from ultra- short ultra- intense laser pulse interacting with ultrathin double- layer target (both the thickness of the substrate layer and that of the acceleration layer are in nanometer scale) is exami...
Kirkpatrick-Baez microscope imaging with non-periodic multilayer films
wang xin, mu baozhong, yi shengzhen, zhu jingtao, wang zhanshan, ding yongkun, miao wenyong, dong jianjun
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The imaging characteristic of non-periodic multilayer Kirkpatrick-Baez(KB) microscope is analyzed based on propagation of rays, and contrasted with single layer and periodic multilayer KB microscopes. Compared with single layer KB microscope, multila...
Correction performance and control algorithm of micromachined membrane deformable mirror
li bangming, shen jianxin, liao wenhe, zhang yunhai
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The correctable aberration modes space of the micromacined membrane deformable mirror(MMDM) is constructed through the singular value decomposition of the mirror’s influence function matrix. Analyzing the correction ability and range of MMDM for a se...
Calibration method and uncertainty analysis of fixed angle mirror
yang zhenghua, chen bolun, cao zhurong, dong jianjun, hou lifei, yi rongqing, yang jiamin, liu shenye, jiang shaoen
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A Dante spectrometer mirror calibration method is developed by recovery of X-ray benchmarks without installing reflectivity meter chamber and limit space in 4B7B beamline of BSRF. X-ray benchmark line is achieved by three beamlines aiming. High angle...
Velocity interferometer for reflector at Shenguang-Ⅱ laser facility
shu hua, fu sizu, huang xiuguang, jia guo, dong jiaqin, ye junjian, gu yuan
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A line velocity interferometer for any reflector has been implemented at the Shenguang-Ⅱ laser facility. This instrument is the primary diagnostic for a variety of experiments involving laser-driven shock-wave propagation, materials characterization ...
Fabrication of high quality ordered porous anodic aluminum oxide templates
liu kai, du kai, chen jing, zhou lan, zhang lin, fang yu
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The preparation of porous anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) templates has been studied with oxalic acid as electrolyte. The morphology of the as-prepared templates has been characterized by field-emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM). The pores di...
Fabrication of high uniformity Mo/Si multilayer with 120 mm diameter using magnetron sputtering
pan lei, wang xiaoqiang, zhang zhong, zhu jingtao, wang zhanshan, li yizhou, li hongjie, wang daorong, zhao juyan, lu wei
2010, 22.
Abstract:
In order to prepare large size multilayer mirrors for extreme ultraviolet, soft X-ray and X-ray applications, the Mo/Si multilayer was deposited on flat substrate in diameter of 120 mm with the substrate scanning over rectangular targets. By adjustin...
Self-adaptivity of columned dynamic hohlraums for Z-pinch on 4 MA drivers
zhou xiuwen, liu xudong, yang bo, zhong hua, yu bin, bai li, wu weidong, tang yongjian
2010, 22.
Abstract:
It is important to characterize the dynamic hohlraum’s radiation and coupling efficiency in Z-pinch physical experiments. The difficulty in the columned dynamic hohlraums presents unique challenges and opportunities for target fabrication, especially...
Fabrication of low density poly(vinylcyclohexane) foams
xu yewei, luo xuan, zhu fanghua, zhang lin
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The preparation of poly(vinylcyclohexane) (PVCH) foam has been investigated via the thermally-induced phase separation technique and the freeze-drying technique. Polystyrene was saturated using heterogeneous hydrogenation techniques to prepare PVCH. ...
高功率微波
Design and experiment of S-band multiport radial line power divider
li xiangqiang, liu qingxiang, zhang jianqiong, zhao liu
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A novel radial line power divider using single-circled probe coupling is proposed to realize the equalamplitude in-phase multiport power division of the high power microwave. An S-band 16-port power divider is designed by analyzing the coupling char...
Radiation characteristics in a novel Smith-Purcell interaction structure
teng lili, chen beiran, wei yanyu, gong yubin, wang wenxiang, chen jiayu
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A novel Smith-Purcell interaction structure is presented. It is a coaxial structure including the outer curved mirrors and the middle cylindrical gratings of arbitrary shaped section. Inverting the curved mirrors and changing the position of gratings...
Experiment device for X-band HPM feed output window dielectric breakdown
zhang zhiqiang, qiu shi, fang jinyong, zhang qingyuan, hou qing, chang chao, jiao yongchang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A new type of X-band horn feed has been designed for the dielectric breakdown experiment of high power microwave(HPM) feed output window. The feed is made of a horn of variable flare angle and a movable dielectric cover. By adjusting the distance bet...
Fast approach for reflected-ray tracing on spheres of uniform theory of diffraction
chen chen, yang fang, guo chenjiang, xu jiadong
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Ray-tracing is a key step to apply uniform geometrical theory of diffraction (UTD) in solving the problems of radiating and scattering by electrically large objects. An equation of one variable and four order for reflection points on spheres was dedu...
Effect of pulse width on thermal effect of microwave pulse on PIN limiter
chen xi, du zhengwei, gong ke
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The PIN diode under high power microwave is simulated by solving the semiconductor equations numerically. The influence of pulse width on the diode’s burnout is studied. The results show that the pulse power for burnout is nearly inversely proportion...
Measurement of shielding effectiveness of cable with electromagnetic radiation method
liu shunkun, chen xiangyue, xiang hui
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The limitations of conventional methods used to measure cable's shielding effectiveness are analyzed. The measurement of shielding effectiveness of cable with electromagnetic radiation method is presented based on the reciprocity theorem. According t...
Monopole antenna with top load
wang xin, liu qingxiang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A new style of monopole antenna is put forward, along with the design idea and structure model. The antenna fed by a coaxial line is top-loaded with a U-type load. Simulation and experiments have been conducted. The simulated results show that this a...
加速器技术
Thermal analysis of heating structure for thermionic cathode electron gun
cheng cheng, cheng daoxi, zheng shuxin, duo jinsheng
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Some thermal analysis results of several heating structures for thermionic cathode electron gun by using ANSYS code and COMSOL code were presented in this paper, and some instructions for heating structure design were obtained. A series of heating st...
Marx solid-stage modulator cell for International Linear Collider
he dayong, chi yunlong
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The Marx solid-state modulator is a Marx-type electrical circuit designed to generate high voltage impulse for klystrons, which uses integrated gate bipolar transistors (IGBT) as switch. Because of the advantages, which are low cost, high availabilit...
Calculation of wires responses caused by SGEMP comprehensive environment
li jinxi, cheng yinhui, wu wei, zhou hui
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The responses of wires in a cylinder cavity caused by system generated electromagnetic pulse (SGEMP) comprehensive environment were simulated with FDTD, PIC methods and Holland thin line algorithm. The comprehensive environment includes transmitted X...
Current oscillation mechanism on silicon epitaxial planar diode
zhao weidong, feng deren, sun jiankun, long jiaojiao
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The experiment phenomenon in a small-scale space when a kind of silicon diode is in the over-current state is described and explained through the voltage-regulated switch model. The relaxation oscillation is proved through temporal behavior of the th...
Digital transverse bunch-by-bunch feedback system of Hefei light source
zhou zeran, wang junhua, sun baogen, wang lin, meng ming, yang yongliang, chen yuanbo
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The design and primary experiment of the digital transverse bunch-by-bunch feedback system in Hefei light source are introduced. This transverse feedback system was developed to conquer the transverse coupled-bunch instabilities. It employed direct s...
Magnet blocks for SSRF initial undulators
he yongzhou, zhang jidong, zhou qiaogen, qian zhenmei, li yang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Two in-vacuum undulators IVU25s and one elliptically polarized undulator EPU100 have been developed for the Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility (SSRF). Two IVU25s with the same hybrid design contain about 636 Sm2Co17sub> magnet blocks with the...
Orbit noise analysis in Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility storage ring
tang siwei, yin chongxian, liu dekang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The analysis of power density spectrum (PDS) and integral PDS has been implemented for orbit noise analysis in the Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility(SSRF) storage ring. The beam position monitor signal processing in Liberas, which are the orbit...
Beam position monitor with racetrack cavity
luo qing, sun baogen, he duohui, lu ping, wang xiaohui, fang jia
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A new high brightness injector based on a new photocathode RF electron gun is planned to be installed at Hefei light source. To get high quality electron bunch, precise control of beam position is required. The positional resolution of the beam posit...
粒子束技术
Edge detection method based on Facet model for flash X-ray radiographs
zhang xiaolin, jing yuefeng, liu jun
2010, 22.
Abstract:
In terms of the features of flash X-ray radiographs, the typical edge detection algorithm in digital image processing can only provide thick edges and is noise susceptibile. Thus an edge detection method based on Facet model for detonation experiment...
Experimental verification of negative refractive phenomena of photonic crystal in 10.6 μm wavelength
liang binming, feng li, chen jiabi, zhuang songlin
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A real-time detection system in 10.6 μm wavelength is introduced which is applied to experimental verification of negative refractive phenomena in photonic crystal at optical frequencies. The system is controlled by computer and it can move accuratel...
Uncertainty in delay and jitter measurement of laser-triggered switch
wei bing, qing yanling, li hongtao, wang yujuan, fu zhen, he an, feng shuping
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The uncertainty in delay and jitter measurement has been evaluated for the laser-triggered switch in the Z-pinch primary test stand (PTS) prototype module. The delay is defined as the time difference between the 10% amplitude points in rise edges of ...
Laser induced damage in fused silica contaminated by Al film
miao xinxiang, yuan xiaodong, wang chengcheng, wang haijun, lü haibing, xiang xia, zheng wanguo
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Fused silica substrates were artificially contaminated to estimate the resistance against laser damage. Uniform thin contamination films (about 8 nm thick) were deposited on the substrates by Al sputtering. The laser induced damage threshold (LIDT) w...
Effect of TiN on microstructure and properties of Co-based alloy coating by laser cladding
li zhiyuan, zhao weiyi, nie dengpan, he hao, geng jiarui, xue tao
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Co-based alloy and TiN/Co-based alloy composite coatings were obtained on low carbon steel surface by 5 kW CO2 laser. Microstructure, phases, micro-hardness, and sliding wear resistance of the coatings were studied. The results show that the Co-based...
Application of strained InGaAs/GaAs quantum-well to laser emitting at 1 054 nm
liu anping, han weifeng, huang mao, luo qingchun
2010, 22.
Abstract:
An InGaAs/GaAs strained quantum-well was prepared by metal-organic chemical-vapor deposition(MOCVD) on GaAs substrate. The growth condition was chosen and a strained buffer layer(SBL) was adopted during the growth. A quantum-well emitting at 1 054 nm...
Influence of single photon detector on performance of quantum key distribution system
qin xiaojuan, shi xinrong, wang jindong, wei zhengjun
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The physical model for the influence of single photon detector on the performance of quantum key distribution (QKD) system is analyzed according to the principle of QKD system and the operation mode of single photon detector. The relationship between...
Effects of pulse Gamma-ray radiation on optical fibers
liu fuhua, an yuying, wang qunshu, wang ping, shao bibo, chen shaowu
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The general mechanism of light transmission loss in optical fiber and the effects of optical fiber under γ-ray radiation environment are introduced. In order to measure the pulse γ-ray radiation-induced loss, an experimental measurement system is dev...
脉冲功率技术
Transfer efficiency of linear transformer driver affected by load impedance
wang qingfeng, liu qingxiang, zhang zhengquan, xu yuancan, hu kesong
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Through the theoretical analysis and simulation, the effects of impedance on the voltage transfer efficiency, energy transfer efficiency and peak power transfer efficiency when pulse forming network (PFN) discharges to the load directly and through t...
Multi-gap switch for fast linear transformer driver
sun tieping, cong peitian, zeng zhengzhong, wu hanyu, zhang guowei, hu yixiang, li yan
2010, 22.
Abstract:
This paper summarizes an experimental study of the multi-gap switch for fast linear transformer driver. The self-breakdown voltage testing has been conducted and the relation between self-breakdown voltage and gas pressure was obtained when the switc...
450 kV high power klystron modulator system
cai zhengping, xu xuzhe, wu zhiyong
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A high power modulator was built to drive the 100 MW klystron. The line-type topology with deuterium thyratron was adopted to increase its operating reliability. Specifications and structure of the pulse transformer and pulse forming network are pres...
Trigger technology of modular pulsed power source using solid-state switches
jin hui, jin xiao, luo guangyao
2010, 22.
Abstract:
To develop a high power pulsed source with high-repetition-rate operation and compact size, a trigger control system design of high voltage generator with inductive isolators is presented. The key techniques to build a control system of pulsed power ...
Experiments and simulations of 4 MV coax-to-triplate multi-channel water self-breaking switch
xia minghe, yao bin, fu zhen, wang zhi, li yong, wang yujuan, ji ce, xie weiping, li hongtao, feng shuping
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A 4 MV coax-to-triplate multi-channel water dielectric self-breaking switch designed for oil and water section of PTS,the high power pulse device and primary test stand,is investigated on the prototype module of PTS. The switch contains three linear ...
Controlling of repeatability on experimental condition for wire-array implosion
chen jinchuan, yang jianlun, xu rongkun, xu zeping, zhang faqiang, xia guangxin
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The initial state of pinch load in vacuum was monitored successfully in experiments about wire array loads. New and old load configurations were used to carry out contrast studies, and the nanosecond-frame camera was used to record images about diffe...