2010 Vol. 22, No. 09

Recommend Articles
高功率激光与光学
Frequencies of intensity fluctuation in linearly chirped Gaussian pulse stacking
zheng huan, wang anting, xu lixin, ming hai
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Intensity fluctuation in linearly chirped Gaussian pulse stacking(LCGPS) is studied systematically based on spectral analysis. Two-pulse LCGPS and multi-pulse LCGPS are analyzed with simulations based on Fourier transform. The variation of fluctuatio...
Determination of thermal decomposition kinetic parameters of glass-fiber/epoxy composite
chen minsun, jiang houman, liu zejin
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The thermal analysis of glass-fiber/epoxy composite has been carried out with a thermogravimetric analyzer in air and in nitrogen, respectively. The heat of ablation in air is 3 125 to 3 440 J/g, while no obvious oxidation exothermal peak appears in ...
Integrated test technology for laser range finder
wang qianqian, zeng chang, peng zhong
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The maximum range of a laser range finder has been tested by measuring the extinction ratio outdoors and the time-sequence gain coefficient ratio indoors. Other major parameters, such as ranging accuracy, gating range, gating accuracy, range resoluti...
Thermo-management of average power plasma electrode Pockels cell by heating electro-optic crystal side-face
zhang jun, zhang xiongjun, wu dengsheng, tian xiaolin, jiang xinying, duan wentao, li mingzhong
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Three-dimension heat transfer finite-element model in electro-optic crystal, which is orthotropic and actively heated by resistance wire, is established. Based on the model, thermo-effects are analyzed in the plasma electrodes Pockels cell. A thermo-...
Effect of water vapor on spectrum broadening of CO2
wang huang, cao zhensong, wang liusan, gao wei, zhang weijun, gong zhiben, gao xiaoming
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Using a high resolution continuous-wave mid-infrared difference frequency generation spectrometer and a long adjustable optical path White cell, water vapor pressure broadening coefficients for 22 transitions in the R branch and last 4 transitions in...
Transmission of silica sub-wavelength nano-microstructure
ye xin, jiang xiaodong, xiao lei, luo xuan, fang yu, zhang qingjun, yi zao, wu weidong, tang yongjian
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The paper studies the optical performance of a new sub-wavelength nanostructure which consists of non-close-packed polycrystalline colloidal crystals fabricated by dip-coating. Effective medium theory (EMT) is used to analyze the optical property of ...
High peak power 266 nm UV laser
li bin, cui haixia, yao jianquan, wang peng
2010, 22.
Abstract:
An efficient laser -diode(LD) pumped Nd:YAG extracavity frequency conversion all -solid -state quasi -continuous -wave(QCW) ultraviolet laser at 266nm was reported. The laser adopted LBO and BBO as the second and fourth harmonic generation crystals, ...
Improving fiber coupling efficiency of free space optical communication using blind optimization wavefront correction
han liqiang, wang qi, shida katsunori, li zhiquan
2010, 22.
Abstract:
To improve the fiber-coupling efficiency of free space optical communication systems, an adaptive optics system based on blind optimization is suggested to correct wavefront aberrations caused by atmospheric turbulences. The system adopts no wavefron...
Numerical analysis of nozzle flow field with gaseous film cooling in CW DF/HF chemical laser
li lan, yuan shengfu, hua weihong, jiang zongfu
2010, 22.
Abstract:
连续波DF/HF化学激光器气膜冷却式喷管流场数值分析 李 兰, 袁圣付, 华卫红, 姜宗福 (国防科学技术大学 光电科学与工程学院, 长沙 410073) 摘要:在连续波DF/HF化学激光器主喷管收缩段采用气膜冷却方式,从3维离散小孔注入氦气射流以隔离壁面和主气流。通过对3种气膜孔排布方式下喷管内主气流状态进行数值模拟研究,分析氦气与主气流之间的相互作用,比较了不同方式下主气流氟原子冻结效率及壁面冷却效果。考虑到DF/HF化学激光器主喷管结构尺寸较小,采用适当间隔的单排圆孔注入是现实可行的,并有...
Deformation of volume Bragg gratings affecting M2-factor of Gaussian beams
yin suqin, zhang bin
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Considering the changes of the background refractive index and the period of the volume Bragg grating (VBG) induced by surface thermal distortion, which further lead to the change of the dielectric constant of the VBG, the propagation properties of G...
Thermal effect of high-power KTP crystal optical parametric oscillator
shao ting, feng guoying, wei yongtao, yin ming, li wei
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The temperature distribution inside KTP crystal was calculated by finite element analysis accurately. The phase matching angles, walk-off angles, tolerance angles and effective nonlinear coefficient of type Ⅱ KTP crystal were calculated according to ...
Properties of femtosecond laser-driven shock waves in aluminum
xin jianting, weng jidong, liu cangli, zhong jie, song zhenfei, wang guibing
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The frequency-domain interferometry has been used to study the properties of shock waves driven by the femtosecond laser. The observation results of shock waves driven by a 0.7 mJ, 35 fs pulse laser with the intensity of 1014W/cm2 level in a 200 nm-t...
Infrared laser induced hard damage to visible light imaging system
ma jinlong, liu chang’an, qiu wei, chang xingzhang, mao jingfeng, bai gaichao, liu xuanxian, luo xiangqian, wei dong, sun zhiwei, tu yi
2010, 22.
Abstract:
In order to research the hard damage effect on visible light CCD imaging system of off-band laser irradiation, one type of visible light imaging camera was irradiated by a continuous-wave chemical oxygen-iodine laser. Experiments with different camer...
ICF与激光等离子体
Diagnosis of high-pressure microwave-induced hydrogen plasma using atomic emission spectroscopy
wu lifeng, ma zhibin, weng guofeng, zhan yulong
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The H Balmer emission lines have been measured on a high-pressure microwave plasma apparatus with pure hydrogen at 2.45 GHz. The broadening caused by Stark effect was obtained by separating (deconvolution) the Doppler broadening and instrumental broa...
Properties of electron-beam produced air plasma in nonuniform magnetic field
luan xiting, deng yongfeng, tan chang, han xianwei, mao genwang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The atmospheric electron-beam produced air plasma attracts intensive attentions recently. Based on a Monte Carlo toolkit named Geant4, a model including complete physics processes is established to simulate the passage of the electron beam in air in ...
Data processing for elliptical crystal spectrometer used in Z-pinch diagnostic
li jing, xie weiping, huang xianbin, yang libing, cai hongchun, xiao shali
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Elliptical crystal spectrometers are key instruments to detect the line spectra of soft X-rays in Z-pinch diagnostics. This paper deals with the data processing for an elliptical crystal spectrometer. Taking the diagnostic results obtained in a neon ...
Nd: glass laser with sphere corner cube prism unstable resonator
liu wenbing, xia huijun, zhong ming, ye dahua, wen yang, yang meixia
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Virtual confocal unstable resonator has high beam quality, and corner cube resonator has the advantage of free-of-adjustment. To obtain resonators with these advantages, the scheme of virtual confocal unstable resonator with sphere corner cube prism ...
In-line phase-contrast imaging with laser-based hard X-ray source
yan ji, jiang shaoen, yin zejie
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The research on in-line phase-contrast imaging with laser-based hard X-ray source was carried out on Shanghai “Shenguang Ⅱ” laser facility, in which the X-rays emitted from laser-produced plasma Ti targets passed through the pinhole with diameter 10 ...
Measurement of time-resolved spectra of scattered light by stimulated Raman scattering from laser plasma
wang chuanke, jiao chunye, wang feng, jiang xiaohua, liu yonggang, li sanwei, liu shenye
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A diagnostic of time-resolved spectra of scattered light has been developed using optical multichannel analyzer coupled with optical scanning camera. The time-resolved spectra could achieve a goal of SRS temporal response with 10 ps resolution and di...
Fang Juan1, Hong Yanji2, Huang Hui2, Li Qian2, Liu Zhun1
influence of ignition location on drag reduction by laser plasma
2010, 22.
Abstract:
It is a new concept to reduce the wave drag of hypersonic vehicles by laser plasma, where the ignition location is an important research parameter. A second-order accurate scheme based on finite volume method and domain decomposition of structural gr...
Application of micro magnetic probe to diagnosis of load current in Z-pinch experiments
xue feibiao, yang jianlun, xu rongkun
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The design principle of magnetic probe for current measurement through plasmas is introduced. A micro magnetic probe device is manufactured to diagnose the load current in Z-pinch experiments on pulsed power facilities, according to the actual struct...
Statistical analysis of signal-to-noise ratio in interferometric imaging system
xu jiancheng, xu qiao
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A theoretical model of signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) in interferometric imaging system is proposed by means of statistical optics. According to the theoretical model, relations between system’s SNR and parameters are analyzed numerically and some conclu...
Evolution of indirect-drive-implosion core electron temperature determined by time-resolved X-ray Ar K-shell spectroscopy
pu yudong, huang tianxuan, miao wenyong, zhang jiyan, zhao zongqing, ding yongkun
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Time-resolved X-ray spectroscopy has been used to study the implosion physics of indirectly driven inertial confinement fusion experiments on the SG Ⅱ laser facility. Through the use of high-Z dopants (Ar) in D2 gas, K-shell emissions, which provide ...
Lower hybrid current drive efficiency affected by effective charge number and electron temperature in HT-7 tokamak
yang jianhua, wu zhenwei, xu ping, xu qiang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The lower hybrid current drive experiment has been performed on the HT-7 tokamak. The wave power varied from 100 kW to 700 kW with a frequency of 2.45 GHz. The relation between the power of lower hybrid wave and the average effective charge number an...
Edge enhancement imaging using spiral zone plate
yi tao, cao leifeng, yang guohong, liu shenye, zhu xiaoli, xie changqing, dong jianjun
2010, 22.
Abstract:
This paper studies the edge enhancement imaging using a spiral zone plate(SZP), which can improve imaging quality of the border areas inside the plasma. An SZP was fabricated for the visible light imaging with the outmost width of 3 μm. Edge-enhanced...
Thermal gravity analysis of poly(alpha-methylstyrene) degradation temperature
zhang zhanwen, huang yong, luo xuan, qi xiaobo, chen sufen, liu yiyang, li bo
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Thermal gravity analysis was applied to obtain the thermal pyrolysis behaviour of four kinds of poly (alpha-methylstyrene) of different average relative molecular mass. Experiments indicated that the pyrolysis temperature of poly (alpha-methylstyrene...
Fabrication of divinylbenzene foam shells by microliquid technique
cui yi, fan yongheng, luo xuan, liu lei, chang guanjun, zhang lin, lin runxiong
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Based on the microliquid technique, a T-microchannel droplet generator was designed and developed for the continuous fabrication of hollow foam micro-shells of controlled size. Solutions of an internal water phase, an oil phase (divinylbenzene(DVB) m...
Piezoelectric stepper actuator in high power laser facility
wang bin, zhang tao, yang pengqian, wang yong, zhu jianqiang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
According to the requirements of the Shenguang Ⅱ high power laser facility, a novel piezoelectric stepper actuator was designed using piezoelectric stack as actuator element. Utilizing lever mechanism, the moving part is clamped alternatively by clam...
高功率微波
Scattering properties analysis of high power microwave at rough ground with FDTD method
qi guolei, zhou dongfang, rao yuping, song hang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
High power microwave (HPM) subaerial propagation is simulated with finite difference time domain (FDTD) method. In the simulation, a mixed absorbing boundary is presented by combining perfectly matched layer (PML) with generalized perfectly matched l...
Implementation of anode grid model in particle-in-cell simulation
yang chao, liu dagang, zhou jun, xia mengzhong, yang yupeng, xu xuguang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A rational physical model of anode grid, used to describe the electron scattering process in anode grid, was established based on the 3D Yee grid model and the time-discrete frog-leap model. According to the classical collision theory, the formulas o...
Three-dimensional parallelized fully-electromagnetic particle simulation code UNIPIC-3D
chen zaigao, wang jianguo, zhang dianhui, wang yue, liu chunliang, li yongdong, wang hongguang, qiao hailiang, yuan yuan
2010, 22.
Abstract:
This paper introduces a self-developed, three-dimensional parallelized fully-electromagnetic particle simulation code UNIPIC-3D. In the code, the electromagnetic fields are updated using the second-order, finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method, ...
Design of 94 GHz second-harmonic complex cavity gyrotron with gradual transition
yu xinhua, meng lin, niu xinjian
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A code used to analyze beam-wave interaction in complex cavity is written based on the self-consistent nonlinear beam-wave interaction theory. The code is used to optimize cavity and electromagnetic parameters of a gradual transition complex cavity w...
Attenuation of planar electromagnetic waves by inhomogeneous plasma
he xiang, chen jianping, ni xiaowu, wu ying, chen yudong, zeng xiaojun, qin haichao
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Based on the possible application of low power, large area, inhomogeneous plasma to radar stealth, many standard commercial fluorescent lamps placed directly against each other were used to produce a inhomogeneous plasma layer (area 60 cm×52 cm, powe...
Model of microwave electromagnetic scattering at fractal sea surface
hou deting, song hang, chen yong, zhou dongfang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Based on the 2D band-limited Weierstrass function, the model of the rough sea surface is developed, and the effects of the fractal dimension, the frequency and amplitude factor are discussed. Considering the simulated fractal surface, the analytic ex...
加速器技术
Deposition of TiZrV coatings onto inner wall of stainless steel pipe by DC magnetron sputtering
zhang bo, wang yong, wei wei, fan le, wang jianping, zhang yufang, li weimin
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Titanium-zirconium-vanadium(TiZrV) non-evaporable getter (NEG), which can be fully activated after 24 hours heating at 180 ℃, has been applied in some particle accelerators owing to its outstanding vacuum performance. In our experiments, TiZrV films ...
Characteristics comparison of deuterium clusters and methane clusters
wei fanhui, wu yuchi, yang chaowen, gu yuqiu
2010, 22.
Abstract:
For deuterium clusters and methane clusters produced by specific jet nozzle, Rayleigh scattering has been employed to investigate the cluster formation process and to measure the cluster size at different gas back pressure. The comparison between Heg...
Acceptance and efficiency of sector-separated cyclotron
li xiaoni, yuan youjin, he yuan, zhang jinquan, li peng
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The injection, acceleration and extraction of sector-separated cyclotron(SSC) are analyzed and simulated to get the transverse and longitudinal acceptance, using two typical ions 238U36+ and 70Zn10+ with the energy of 9.7 MeV/u and 5.62 MeV/u respect...
Design of main ring dipole power supply for Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou-Cooling Storage Ring
chen youxin, yan hongbin, huang yuzhen, wang jinjun, zhou zhongzu, ding junhuai, gao daqing, yuan youjin, xia jiawen, wang youyun
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The main dipole power supply is the pivotal device of the Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou-Cooling Storage Ring (HIRFL-CSR) project and is the most technically demanding source. A special topology and control method has been used in the power s...
Application of digital lock-in detection to Heifei Light Source turn-by-turn system
yang yongliang, wang junhua, sun baogen, chen yuanbo, zhou zeran
2010, 22.
Abstract:
This paper introduces the digital lock-in detection theory and discusses its feasibility to obtain the damping rate in turn-by-turn measurement systems. Numerical simulations of this method were carried out with Matlab. Then principle presenting beam...
Design of instantaneous measurement system based on optical transition radiation
jiang xiaoguo, dong xiaona, wang yuan, chen liangyi, zhang kaizhi, shi jinshui, deng jianjun
2010, 22.
Abstract:
An optical transition radiation (OTR)-based measurement system has been designed to obtain the instantaneous beam divergence and spot size of Dragon-Ⅰ linear induction accelerator (LIA) simultaneously. It can achieve instantaneous measurement within ...
Physical design of compact continuous wave electron accelerator for irradiation
cao xinmin, zhao minghua
2010, 22.
Abstract:
To meet the increasing demand for domestic industrial electron accelerators, a new type of compact continuous wave (CW) electron accelerator which works at 180 MHz is proposed. It accelerates the electron beam within the cavity and performs successiv...
Design of digital power control system applied in sector focusing cyclotron
jiao xixiang, jing lan, gu kewei, qiao weimin, lin feiyu, ma yunhai
2010, 22.
Abstract:
In order to enhance the beam transmission efficiency, intensity and stability of SFC (Sector Focusing Cyclotron), the power supply must be stabilized with long-term variations at a magnitude of 10-4. A high-precision and stable power control system w...
粒子束技术
Design of photonic crystal waveguide splitter based on self-imaging effect
gao yongfeng, zhou jun
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A novel photonic crystal 1×2 splitter is designed based on the self-imaging of multimode interferences in the two-dimensional square photonic crystal waveguides. The transmission characteristics of the splitter is analyzed numerically by the finite-d...
Gamma source imaging based on pixellated CdZnTe detection
li miao, xiao shali, zhang liuqiang, cao yulin, chen yuxiao, shen min, wang xi
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A gamma source pinhole imaging system with direct imaging mode pixellated CdZnTe detector has been constructed based on the principle of pinhole imaging. The energy resolution and peak efficiency of CdZnTe pixellated detector were tested and analyzed...
Rectangular resonant cavities with semiconductor metamaterials
tang tingting, hou junyong, liu wenli, chen fushen
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Two rectangular resonant cavities with different anisotropic parameters are designed and investigated, which are filled partially with right-handed semiconductor metamaterial (RHSM) and left-handed semiconductor metamaterial (LHSM). The resonant mode...
Influence of heat treatment on target for hydrogen discharge experiment
han zijie, wang dalun, qin jianguo, lai caifeng
2010, 22.
Abstract:
In experiments of hydrogen discharge ,4 invariable-energy unknown X-ray lines were detected when TiT radioactive source bombarded background target. The unknown X-ray disappeared when TiT radioactive source bombarded heat treated background target, w...
Fabrication and detection technique of fused silica substrate with extremely low subsurface damage
ma bin, shen zhengxiang, zhang zhong, he pengfei, ji yiqin, liu huasong, liu dandan, wang zhanshan
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The supersmooth optical substrate with extremely low subsurface damage is essential to obtain high laser damage threshold films. In view of the difference in subsurface morphology, the laser confocal microscope technique combined with light scatterin...
Synergistic effect of neutron and gamma irradiation on 10-bit CMOS digital-to-analog converter
liu yan, yang shanchao, lin dongsheng, cui qinglin, chen wei, gong jiancheng, wang guizhen, bai xiaoyan, guo xiaoqiang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
This paper presents the experiment results of the combined irradiation by neutron and gamma ray on SDA9760, a 10-bit CMOS digital-to-analog converter. The electrical and functional tests were conducted in four types of irradiation: neutron, gamma ray...
Calculation of Auger rates of Au in average atom model
li chuanying, wu zeqing, yan jun, li yueming
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Auger rates for Au were calculated by quasi-relativistic configuration-averaged method, with the wave functions obtained by Cowan’s codes. Firstly, “configuration-to-configuration Auger rates” for He-like to Dy-like gold were calculated. Then “Auger ...
Measurement of imaging repeatability of radiography system
guan yonghong, jing yuefeng, xiao zhiqiang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The difference between two images obtained from two flash radiographic imaging experiments under the same conditions reflects the repeatability of imaging. The optical density curves with equal optical path obtained from the images are measured and l...
Influence of additional gas flow on size distribution of Si nanoparticles deposited by pulsed laser ablation
wang yinglong, luo qingshan, deng zechao, chu lizhi, ding xuecheng, liang weihua, chen chao, fu guangsheng
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A new method for controlling the size distribution of Si nanoparticles during the process of pulsed laser ablation is proposed. The nanocrystalline silicon films were prepared by pulsed laser ablating a high resistivity single crystalline Si target i...
Wave-control data acquisition for liquid crystal phased array lidar based on iterative correction
kong lingjiang, chen jun, zhu ying, yang jianyu
2010, 22.
Abstract:
This paper analyzes several pivotal factors that influence the obtaining of wave-control data for liquid crystal phased array. On the basis of the analysis, the phase difference between the desired phase profile and the actual phase profile is comput...
Small size damage mitigation on fused silica surface with CO2 laser
li xibin, lü haibing, xiang xia, wang haijun, chen meng, wang chengcheng, yuan xiaodong, zheng wanguo
2010, 22.
Abstract:
CO2 laser with 10.6 μm wavelength is used to irradiate damage of different types. Testing with 351 nm wavelength ultra-violet laser, it is found that for damage pits with size below 80 μm and scratchs with size below 40 μm, the larger damage size is,...
脉冲功率技术
Improved algorithm for extraction of target poles
gao junshan, wang shanshan, yan zhe
2010, 22.
Abstract:
To resolve transient response of the pole coupling parameter extraction problems from strong electromagnetic pulse, the traditional matrix pencil algorithm has been improved. Preprocessing the noisy transient response with inter-related processing me...
Methods for estimating equivalent stray capacitance to ground of Marx generator
lai dingguo, zhang yongmin, chen weiqing, huang jianjun, ren shuqing, yang li, zhang yuying, cheng liang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
This paper introdues two estimating methods of equivalent stray capacitance to ground of Marx generator, i.e., step accumulation method and energy conservation method. In step accumulation method, every step stray capacitance is approximately calcula...
Self-integrated Rogowski coil for low-frequency high current measurement
wei bing, qing yanling, guan yongchao, qiu xu, fu jiabin, song shengyi
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A self-integrated Rogowski coil has been designed to measure the current of the capacitive pulse power supply module. The waveform of the primary Rogowski coil output will distort because of the saturation of the ferromagnetic core in the coil under ...
Long pulse, ultra-low impedance pulse generator based on magnetic switch and strip line
yang shi, zhong huihuang, qian baoliang, yang hanwu, meng zhipeng
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A pulse generator featured with long pulse, ultra-low impedance, and compact structure is designed based on a rolled strip pulse forming line (PFL) and a magnetic switch. This generator was designed to generate a pulse with voltage of 20 kV, current ...
Compact high power double-long-pulse modulator
yin yi, zhong huihuang, zhang xiaoping, liu jinliang, yang jianhua, feng jiahuai, meng zhipeng, zheng xin
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A high power water dielectric double-pulse compact modulator has been designed using the folded coaxial transmission line method combined with the spiral line method. With two spiral transmission lines, an air core transformer and two trigger switche...