2010 Vol. 22, No. 11

Recommend Articles
高功率激光与光学
Saturation interference to three-channel CCD camera by CW laser
jiang tian, cheng xiang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
In order to study the laser interference effects of multi-spectral cameras, interference saturation experiments were conducted on a three-channel CCD camera using red, green, and blue lasers. The saturation threshold at different wavelengths was meas...
Optimization of 4.81 W Yb:YAG/1 030 nm thin disc laser
tian yubing, li yantao, lu qipeng, liu xingyuan
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The laser diode array (LDA) pumped Yb:YAG thin disc laser has been analysed and optimized. The Yb:YAG disc with 10 mm diameter and 340 μm thickness was employed. The Yb3+ atom fraction is 10%. It was mounted onto the micro-channel copper heat sink by...
Packaging technique of CW 100 W quantum-well diode laser
gao songxin, lei jun, guo linhui, lü wenqiang, wu deyong, tang chun
2010, 22.
Abstract:
In order to increase out power of DL, the copper micro-channel cooler’s property was tested, and its ability to dissipate heat was analyzed. An indium alloy solder was developed, which can dispel crystal beard. The CW 100 W high power laser diode was...
Adaptive optimization for nonlinear optical frequency conversion of femtosecond laser
zhang peiqing, guan yefeng, xie xiangsheng, qiu zhiren, zhou jianying
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The adaptive optical system with close-loop control can modulate the wavefront of femtosecond pulses, which can effectively improve the reduced efficiency caused by the phase distortion and optical deviation in the interaction between laser and mater...
Finite element transmission matrix method for calculation of multi-element optical resonator modes
xiao guangzong, long xingwu, chen kai, zhang bin, zhao hongchang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A finite element transmission matrix model is founded for the eigenmode of multi-element optical resonator. A novel conception of mode calculation relative error(MCRE) and its mathematical expression are introduced. The conception can well reflect th...
Correction of low order Zernike aberrations by curvature adaptive optics system
huang shengyang, jiang zongfu, xi fengjie, ning yu, liu changhai
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The correction of low order Zernike aberrations by a 37-element curvature adaptive optics system is simulated. The results indicate that the system can effectively correct the low order Zernike aberrations. Correction results of Zernike aberrations w...
Computational analysis of ablated thickness of films in launch of laser-driven flyer plates
yuan hong, sun chengwei, zhao jianheng, li mu
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A one-dimensional bulk absorption model to simulate the accelerating process of laser-driven flyer plate is presented, in which the laser energy deposition, the laser absorption in plasma and acceleration of flyer plates are included. In the laser in...
Numerical simulation of thermal effect on metal irradiated by high-power laser beam in different airflow
zheng yanli, du taijiao, shu qingbang, wang jianguo
2010, 22.
Abstract:
This paper studied the model about heat release from the oxidation when the high-energy laser irradiated the iron plate, and a numerical simulation code was developed by using the finite-element method. The temporal and spatial distributions of tempe...
PV-type HgCdTe detector irradiated by out-of-band CW 10.6 μm laser
li li, lu qisheng
2010, 22.
Abstract:
PV-type HgCdTe infrared detector is irradiated by 10.6 μm CW laser which is out of the detector’s response waveband. A series of detector output under various laser intensities are obtained. Responses of the detector to the irradiation of 10.6 μm las...
Spectral-narrowing of XeF(C-A) blue-green laser
zhu feng, yu li, an xiaoxia, yi aiping, ma lianying, huang chao
2010, 22.
Abstract:
This paper studies the spectral narrowing technology for the optical pumping XeF(C-A) bule-green laser with surface discharge. Two types of resonators, spectral overlapping resonator and grating resonator are used to compress the laser spectrum. A pe...
Adaptive filtering algorithm for mixed noise image based on wavelet transform
zhang libao, ao pengliang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
To filter out salt and pepper noise and Gaussian noise, this paper presents a waveletbased adaptive filtering algorithm for mixed noise. The median filter is firstly applied to remove salt and pepper noise and the edge detection is used to distingui...
Effects of temperature distribution on performance of SiC reflectors in periscopic laser communication terminals
tan liying, song yiwei, ma jing, fu sen, wang jian
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Effects of temperature gradient and uniform temperature on reflectors in periscopic laser communication terminals were studied. Zernike polynomials on elliptical aperture were used to fit wave-front aberration of the elliptical reflectors due to temp...
Influence of Dome effect on system performance of four-aperture coherent length monitors
ni zhibo, huang honghua, huang yinbo, zhu wenyue, rao ruizhong
2010, 22.
Abstract:
System performances of two four-aperture coherent length monitors, whose optical source is tungsten-halogen lamp at horizontal direction, were explored by synchro contrast experiments. Experimental results show that, dimensions and temporal varying t...
Numerical study on evolution of laserinduced shock wave
yang pengtao, hong yanji, huang hui, li qian
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Shock wave merging happens when the waves have damped, for repetitively pulsed laser irradiation induced waves. The influence of laser duration on the wave evolution becomes important as the laser pulse interval is small. Thus the evolution of the sh...
Automatic design of 3D uniform-field electrode
tang yongxin, tan rongqing
2010, 22.
Abstract:
An automatic design method of gas laser electrode has been developed based on the standard ACIS model format file. In the method, Ernst profiles are approximated by utilizing Inventor VBA program language and B-spline curve, and the 3D Ernst electrod...
Detection of dim point target with low contrast
zhang yao, yong yang, zhang qiheng, xu zhiyong, yan peng, wei yuxing
2010, 22.
Abstract:
An image sequence-based method is proposed for target detection within a large-field bright background from a long distance. Optimal estimation of image background is obtained using adaptive prediction of local background. For the image with backgrou...
Laser tracking and pointing simulation system and two tracking and pointing methods
yue yufang, zhang yushuang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Three-dimensional whole digital simulation is an important research tool for laser tracking and pointing system. In view of the whole laser tracking and pointing simulation system, problems such as projection transform of target’s imaging, relation o...
Error analysis of reference-beam laser Doppler velocimeter
zhou jian, feng qingqi, ma shuguang, song rui, wei guo, long xingwu
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Basic principles of reference-beam laser Doppler velocimeter (LDV) is expounded. The influences of error factors on LDV measurements are theoretically analyzed, such as principle formula approximation, Gauss-beam interference, laser linewidth, detect...
ICF与激光等离子体
Numerical simulation of X-ray image converter tube
chen tao, hu xin, liu shenye
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A bilamellar image converter tube was introduced, which adopts plate poles and electric quadrupole lenses. Based on the bilamellar tube model, the structure, operation mode and imaging characteristics, etc. of the tube were analyzed. The results show...
Absorption and laser-induced damage threshold of single-layer HfO2 film
li shuhong, he hongbo, liu xiaofeng, shan yongguang, zhou ming, li dawei, zhao yuanan, fan zhengxiu
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The absorption of thin films is an important factor that reduces their laser induced damage threshold. The absorption at 1 064 nm and the laser-induced damage threshold at different wavelengths (1 064, 532, 355 nm) of single-layer HfO2 films were mea...
Comparison of two experimental measurement methods for M2 factor
zhang hao, hu shaoyun, zhong ming
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The measurement methods of M2 factor using hyperbolic fit and Hartmann-Shack sensor are studied experimentally. The results and experimental errors are compared and analyzed. It is shown that the measured M2 factor is approximately consistent using t...
Magnetic Ni-Co-Fe-P alloy plating on surface of ICF glass target
yang wenbin, wei ming, wang chao, hu xiaoping, tang xiaohong, wang yang, fu yanyan, zhou yuanlin
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Magnetic Ni-Co-Fe-P alloy plating was deposited on surface of ICF glass targets by electroless plating technology. Composition, morphology and magnetic property of the plated Ni-Co-Fe-P alloy plating were characterized by scanning electron microscopy...
Full aperture backscatter signal analysis of laser with hohlraum on Shenguang Ⅱ laser facility
jiao chunye, wang feng, liu shenye, jiang xiaohua, li sanwei, liu yonggang, yang jiamin, gu yuqiu, wang chuanke
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Full aperture backscatter system and experimental measurement of hohlraum with 351 nm wavelength laser on Shenguang Ⅱ laser facility is reported. FABS optical path has been analyzed and the backscattering light completely entried FABS collecting opti...
Control of surface quality of sub-millimeter cylindrical gold targets
zhang yunwang, sun jingyuan, chen jing, du kai, wan xiaobo, xiao jiang, zhang wei, zhang lin
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The morphology, composition and causes of defects are analyzed to reduce defects on the gold layer prepared by electrochemical deposition from sulfite solution, and to improve the surface quality of sub-millimeter cylindrical gold targets, by means o...
Measurement of time-resolved electron temperature of plasmas for Shenguang Ⅱ hohlraum
yang guohong, zhang jiyan, wu zeqing, ding yongkun, yang jiamin, hu xin, li jun
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Time-resolved spectra of highly ionized Cr and Ti tracers, which are buried in the inner wall of golden hohlraum, are measured by the streaked crystal spectrometer on the Shenguang Ⅱ laser facility. The collisional radiative model is adopted for non-...
Improved method to calculate radiation flux from soft X-ray spectrometer
song tianming, yang jiamin, yi rongqing
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Multi-channel soft X-ray spectrometers are used to detect the time history of radiation flux in ICF experiments. The responses of the spectrometer channels are linearly combined to get a equivalent flat response in order to calculate the radiation fl...
Specification of optical components using Wigner distribution function
xu jiancheng, li haibo, fan changjiang, xu qiao, chai liqun
2010, 22.
Abstract:
In order to characterize and specify small-scale local wavefront deformation of optical component, a method based on Wigner distribution function has been proposed, which can describe wavefront deformation in spatial and spatial frequency domain. The...
Application of tiling focusing terminal to fast ignition facility
yang yuchuan, jing feng, li fuquan, wang xiao, huang xiaojun, feng bin, luo hui
2010, 22.
Abstract:
In order to meet the ignition pulse power requirements for fast ignition, fast ignition drivers being constructed and planned mainly adopt similar technology of segmented primary mirrors as the astronomical telescopes, realizing large-aperture multi-...
Choice of phase filter in designing continuous phase plate with GS algorithm
lin zhongxiao, zhang rongzhu, yang chunlin, xu qiao
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The spectrum characteristics of initial phase and unwrapped phase have been analyzed respectively. The differences between the spectrum characteristics show that some high frequency modulation would be led into the unwrapped phase in the iterative pr...
高功率微波
Design and experiment of X-band long-pulse high power microwave source
zhang jun, jin zhenxing, yang jianhua, zhong huihuang, shu ting, zhang jiande, yuan chengwei, li zhiqiang, fan yuwei, zhou shengyue
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The difficulties in producing long pulse high-power microwave (HPM) with relativistic backward wave oscillators (RBWOs) are analyzed theoretically. The field distributions of a single-mode slow-wave structure (SWS) and an overmoded SWS with the overm...
Self-magnetic field in relativistic magnetron
li tianming, li jiayin, dong feifei, yu xiuyun, wang haiyang, li hao, zhou yihong
2010, 22.
Abstract:
This paper explores the generation and distribution, the influences on electron motion and interactions of the self-magnetic field in the relativistic magnetron. It is found that the electron beams located close to the accelerator are more obviously ...
Theoretical study of tunable terahertz wave based on difference-frequency generation in AgGaSe2 crystal
xu shilin, zhang huiyun, zhang yuping, wang cuiling
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Based on the technology of the collinear phase-matching about three-wave interactions in uniaxial crystal, the phase-match angle, walk-off angle, acceptance angle and effective nonlinear coefficient of the terahertz wave based on difference-frequency...
Experimental investigation of an S-band longpulse relativistic backward-wave oscillator
jin zhenxing, zhang jun, yang jianhua, zhong huihuang, qian baoliang, shu ting, zhang jiande, zhou shengyue, xu liurong
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The main reasons of causing pulse-shortening in high power microwave devices are qualitatively analyzed. Some important rules for designing a long-pulse relativistic backwardwave oscillator(RBWO) are given. According to the above rules and the basic...
X-band quasi-coherent power combiner based on overmoded waveguides for high power microwave
li guolin, shu ting, yuan chengwei, wang ting, zhang jun
2010, 22.
Abstract:
A GW level high power combiner is investigated with theoretical analysis, numerical calculation and full wave simulation. The power combiner operates at X band, and is fed by two X-band microwave sources. To meet the requirements of power handling ca...
Measurement of pulse power capability for microwave attenuators
fang jinyong, zhang zhiqiang, huang wenhua, jiang weihua
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The test method of the pulse power capacity of microwave attenuators is proposed, which can be summarized to use directional couplers to test and compare. The pending microwave attenuators are placed between two directional couplers which are used to...
Application of moving coordinate FDTD method to electromagnetic pulse propagation
li yong, wang jianguo
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The moving coordinate frame finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method is developed to simulate the propagation of electromagnetic pulses over long distances. The discretized form of moving coordinate frame FDTD scheme in three dimensions is given, ...
Theoretical research and simulation on focusing sheet electron beam with periodic elliptical solenoid
wang zhanliang, gong yubin, wei yanyu, duan zhaoyun, gong huarong, yue lingna, yin hairong, lu zhigang, xu jin, liu pukun
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Stable sheet electron beam transport or focusing is critical for the sheet electron beam vacuum electronic device (VED) which is a kind of promising high power device in millimeter and sub-millimeter wave band. This paper proposes a periodic elliptic...
Coupling effect of low-frequency electromagnetic pulse on complex electrically large object
huang jun, hu yun, zhang haoran, jin yan
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The coupling effect of the low-frequency nonnuclear electromagnetic pulse (EMP) on the electrically large complex object is analyzed. A method of modeling and analysis for the coupling effect is presented based on finite-difference time-domain (FDTD)...
加速器技术
Oxidation properties of tungsten wire treated through electrochemical corrosion in air
liu xudong, zhou xiuwen, yang bo, yu bin, zhong hua
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Behavior and process of oxidization of ultra-fine tungsten wire prepared by electrochemical corrosion technology were studied using SEM photography, energy spectrum, XRD and mechanical property test. It was shown that black-brown oxidized products in...
Simulation of coded neutron source imaging by visible light
zhang xueshuang, zou yubin, lu yuanrong, tang guoyou, li hang, wen weiwei, wang sheng
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The coded source can increase the neutron flux while keep good beam collimation in neutron imaging. A computer simulation method for modified uniformly redundant arrays coded neutron source imaging was established and the optical experiments were car...
Design of programmable pulsed high power supply for China spallation neutron source
shen li, huang chuan, chi yunlong, tang jingyu, zhou guozhong
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The injection system for the China spallation neutron source (CSNS) rapid cycling synchrotron (RCS) needs two pulsed power supplies bump horizontal power supply (BHPS) and bump vertical power supply (BVPS) to eight painting bump magnets, both of whic...
Effective ionic charge from visible bremsstrahlung measurements on EAST
zha wenqing, wu zhenwei, gao wei, zhang ling, yang jianhua, chen yingjie
2010, 22.
Abstract:
On EAST, effective ionic charge was routinely computed from line integrated measurements of visible bremsstrahlung. Comparison between the value of effective ionic charge before and after boronization shows that the amount of impurities decreases a l...
High reliability low level RF control system for HIRFL-CSRe
cong yan, wei baowen, xu zhe, wang xianwu, ren hongwen, wen lianghua, yi xiaoping
2010, 22.
Abstract:
In order to get an RF electric field which has stable amplitude, phase and frequency, the radio frequency low level control system for HIRFL-CSRe has been constructed at Institute of Modern Physics. To ensure the control of stability, reliability and...
Parameter of echo-enabled harmonic generation free electron lasers
li heting, jia qika
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The echo-enabled harmonic generation free electron laser (EEHG FEL) was proposed for producing short wavelength FEL radiation recently. The parameter sensitivity of EEHG FEL is studied through numerical simulation as the main method and analytical ca...
粒子束技术
Effect of scattered neutrons on point spread function in neutron penumbral imaging
yu bo, ying yangjun, xu haibo
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The point spread function (PSF) has been calculated by Monte Carlo method for neutron penumbral imaging in inertial confinement fusion experiments, and the impact of scattered neutrons in the aperture, the chamber and the pipe, and the high density t...
Instantaneous characteristics of atomic excited state4d′4F9/2 in copper plasma induced by laser
liu yuanxing, liu shibing, chen tao
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The formation of copper excited state4d′4F9/2 and its transition in the copper plasma induced by laser are studied by the time-resolved spectra technology. The experimental results indicate that the formation of excited state4d′4F9/2 follows differen...
Effects of Li+ ions on luminescent properties of Tb3+-doped silicate glasses
jin xinjie, gu mu, huang shiming, ni chen, liu xiaolin, liu bo
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The Tb3+-doped silicate glasses with and without Li+ ions were synthesized by high-temperature melting method. The effects of Li+ ions on the luminescent properties of Tb3+-doped silicate glasses were studied with ultraviolet-visible transmission, em...
Total-dose irradiation damage and annealing behavior of Altera SRAM-based FPGA
gao bo, yu xuefeng, ren diyuan, wang yiyuan, li yudong, sun jing, li maoshun, cui jiangwei
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The total-dose irradiation damage effects and post-irradiation annealing behavior of Altera SRAM-based FPGA were investigated in order to assess the anti-radiation level of FPGA devices used in space. Different modules were used to achieve the functi...
Filtering performance of one-dimensional cylindrical doped photonic crystal
liu qineng
2010, 22.
Abstract:
To study the filtering properties of the cylindrical one-dimensional doped photonic crystal, expressions of light wave modes propagating in the crystal are obtained considering the crystal’s radial restriction. Variations of defect mode in TE and TM ...
Direct generation of rapid prototyping slice data from industrial CT images
duan liming, xu wanyuan
2010, 22.
Abstract:
To integrate industrial computed tomography (CT) technology with rapid prototyping (RP) directly, a new method creating an RP slice file directly from industrial CT slicing images is presented. Firstly, through edge extraction and contour de-noising,...
Mini LiNbO3 multifunction integrated optical device
hua yong, cui jianmin, sun yu
2010, 22.
Abstract:
In order to meet the demand of mini fiber optical gyro for pint-sized devices, the structure of a mini LiNbO3 multi-function integrated optical device (MIOD) is analyzed and optimized. The loss induced by the curvature of S-bend waveguide and the ref...
Surface effect in measurement of bombarding spectra
wang dalun, qin jianguo, lai caifeng, han zijie
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The surface effect in the spectrum measurement of radioactive sources bombarding targets was studied. The existence of surface effect was validated by comparative experiments of Mg bombarded-targets using mixed electron and X-ray source and X-ray sou...
Silicon surface microstructures induced by femtosecond laser pulses in different background gases
yuan chunhua, li xiaohong, tang duochang, yang hongdao, li guoqiang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The single crystal silicon wafers are irradiated by the cumulative Ti: sapphire femtosecond laser pulses in SF6, air or vacuum atmosphere. The evolution of silicon surface microstructures formed in SF6 is investigated. The one-dimensional ripple stru...
脉冲功率技术
Helical flux compression generator utilizing detonation products of aluminized explosive to compress magnetic flux
jin zhaoxin, jiao qingjie, chen xi, jing xiaopeng
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Armature and aluminized explosives detonation products were compared based on the conductor working condition of flux compression generators. Detonation conductivity of some mixed explosives was summed up, whose magnetic Reynolds numbers were calcula...
Waveform reconstruction of nanosecond pulse measurement
fu jiabin, qing yanling, wei bing, yang libing
2010, 22.
Abstract:
In order to correct the effect of the atrociousness parameter of monitor on waveform, we made Fourier transform of the signals of source and monitor and got the function of monitor sensitivity and phase with frequency using the signal spectrum of sou...
Pulsed electric field sensor based on original waveform measurement
ma liang, wu wei, cheng yinhui, zhou hui, li baozhong, li jinxi, zhu meng
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The paper introduces the differential and original waveform measurement principles for pulsed E-field, and develops an pulsed E-field sensor based on original waveform measurement along with its theoretical correction model. The sensor consists of an...
Simulation research on feed modes of linear transformer driver
zhang beizhen, xiang fei, tan jie, chang anbi
2010, 22.
Abstract:
Feed modes affect the parameters of and wave propagation in the linear transformer, while a water dielectric pulse forming line is used to feed the primary coil of the transformer to develop a pulsed driver. With the help of Maxwell software, simulat...
Analysis of measurement uncertainty of X-ray dose rate
cong peitian, chen wei, han juanjuan, guo ning, su zhaofeng, zhang xinjun, sun jianfeng, wang liangping
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The measurement of short pulse X-ray of high energy produced by Qiangguang Ⅰ accelerator for radiation effect study includes X-ray dose and pulse duration measuring. The thermoluminescence dosemeter (TLD) is used to measure X-ray dose, and the PIN se...
Numerical simulation on factors affecting critical frequency of high-power photoconductive semiconductor switch
zhao yue, xie weiping, li hongtao, liu jinfeng, liu hongwei, zhao shicao, yuan jianqiang
2010, 22.
Abstract:
The heat dissipation process of GaAs photoconductive semiconductor switch (PCSS) in nonlinear mode has been simulated based on finite difference time domain method (FDTD). Factors affecting the critical frequency, such as location, radius, number of ...
Charging process of pulse forming line with capacitor through transformer
yang jianhua, shu ting, zhang jiande, ren heming, zhou xiang, wen jianchun
2010, 22.
Abstract:
From the T-model’s equivalent circuit, the analytical expressions of charging pulse forming line (PFL) with capacitor through transformer are obtained, based on the assumption that the voltage on magnetization inductance in the equivalent circuit var...