2011 Vol. 23, No. 02

Recommend Articles
高功率激光与光学
Changes in degree of polarization of Hermite-Gaussian electromagnetic beams in Young’s interference experiment
wang pu
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Based on the unified theory of coherence and polarization of stochastic electromagnetic beams and propagation law of the cross-spectral density matrix, and regarding Young’s interference experiment as a double-slit diffraction phenomenon, changes in ...
Numerical simulation of energy law of similitude of conical nozzles for laser propulsion in repetitivelypulsed mode
cao zhengrui, hong yanji, li qian, huang hui
2011, 23.
Abstract:
In order to validate the energy law of similitude for conical nozzles under the irradiation of single laser pulse predicted by analysis, a numerical simulation belonged to the radiation gasdynamics scope is used to calculate propulsion performance pa...
Experiment on kHz laser ranging at Wuhan satellite laser ranging station
li xin, wang peiyuan, zou tong, zhu wei, hao xinghua, zheng shaohuai, wang zhanfeng, guo tangyong
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The kHz satellite laser ranging (SLR) system can effectively obtain a large quantity of observation data by laser emission at high repetition rate. Based on the kHz experiment at the Wuhan SLR station, the paper introduces the ranging method and the ...
Laser diode end pumped accousto-optical Q-switched Nd:YVO4 laser with high power and high slope efficiency
yu jin, zhang xue, liu yang, fan zhongwei, zhao tianzhuo, ma yunfeng, zhang jing, wang peifeng
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A high average output power, high slope efficiency acousto-optical Q-switched 1 064 nm laser is reported with a laser diode (LD) endpumped Nd:YVO4 double-bonded crystal scheme. With the proper estimation of thermal lensing effects under intense pump...
High efficiency extra-cavity frequency conversion UV laser
li bin, yao jianquan, ding xin, zhang fan, wang peng
2011, 23.
Abstract:
High efficiency extra-cavity third harmonic generation (THG) of 355 nm beam has been developed. A laser diode(LD) end-pumped, acoustic optical Q-switched Nd:YAG laser was used as the fundamental wave source. With an input pump power of 25 W, the aver...
Two-wavelength laser switching output technology in high power TEA CO2 laser
song xiaofeng, shao chunlei, guo jin, yang guilong, li dianjun, geng yumin, xie jijiang
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Based on the plano-concave resonator, a new way to choose a branch of wavelength is reported. A laser with 9.3 μm single-line output is attained by using a high average power TEA CO2 laser and the existing optical coating technology. The single pulse...
Unsymmetrical multi-limit iterative blind deconvolution algorithm for adaptive optics image restoration
chen bo, cheng chengqi, guo shide, pu guoliang, geng zexun
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A novel multi-limit unsymmetrical iterative blind deconvolution (MLIBD) algorithm was presented to enhance the performance of adaptive optics image restoration. The algorithm enhances the reliability of iterative blind deconvolution by introducing th...
Radiation forces of focused partially coherent vortex beam acting on Rayleigh particles with different refractive indices
cheng ke, xiang anping, zhong xianqiong
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Radiation forces of a focused partially coherent Gaussian Schell-model (GSM) vortex beam used to trap Rayleigh dielectric spherical particles with different refractive indices are analyzed, where the dependence of radiation forces and trapping stabil...
Resonator expanding angle for supersonic chemical oxygen-iodine laser
huai ying, jia shuqin, jin yuqi
2011, 23.
Abstract:
To avoid heat shocks in the operation, the choice of resonator expanding angle should be considered in the design of the supersonic chemical oxygen-iodine laser. The influence of the expanding angle on inner flow field of the laser has been numerical...
Mechanisms of short-pulse laser induced damage in dielectric based on Fokker-Planck equation
chen faliang, li donghai
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Based on the Fokker-Planck equation, a theoretical computational model is established to describe the change with time of the energy distribution of conduction electrons in a dielectric material under the irradiation of short laser pulses. Using this...
Effect of temporal partial coherence of flat-topped Gauss ultrashort-pulse lasers on coherent combination
yang yuchuan, luo hui, jing feng, li fuquan, wang xiao, huang xiaojun, feng bin
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Using quasi-monochromatic light interference theory, the far-field interference pattern is calculated for the combination of 2×2 flat-topped Gauss ultrashort-pulse lasers, and the effect of phase difference (PD) and temporal partial coherence on cohe...
Theoretical simulation and experimental validation of mode-biased wavefront sensor
liu changhai, jiang zongfu, huang shengyang, xi fengjie
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Operation principle of holographic modal wavefront sensor was obtained indirectly by investigating the output response characteristics of the mode-biased wavefront sensor and by associating the holographic multiplexing method with mode-biased one. Th...
Analytical propagation formula of Gaussian-Schell model beams passing through Young’s double slits
wang jieyu, yang lin, liu qiaojun, luo shirong, zuo haoyi
2011, 23.
Abstract:
By expanding the window function of double-slit aperture into a finite sum of complex Gaussian functions and from the Collins formula, the approximate analytical propagation equation of Gaussian-Schell model (GSM) beams passing through Young’s double...
Undersized humidity detecting system based on infrared spectrum absorption
ju yu, xie liang, han wei, sun ke
2011, 23.
Abstract:
An undersized humidity detecting system based on infrared spectrum absorption is introduced. A vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser is used as the light source and provides lasers at 1.854 μm which is a main absorption peak of water vapor. To cover...
Chemiluminescence spectrum in optical cavity of discharge driven DF chemical laser
luo wei, yuan shengfu, lu qisheng, yan baozhu
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The change of chemiluminescence in visible range in the optical cavity flow field of HF laser for different flow rates of D2 was observed and recorded, and spectra of the chemiluminescence on the optic axis were measured using the spectrometer calibr...
Influence of vehicle’s vibration on dual-beam laser Doppler velocimeter
zhou jian, long xingwu
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A dual-beam laser Doppler velocimeter (LDV) with Janus configuration was put forward, in order to reduce the effect of vehicles vibration on measurement accuracy of the conventional dual-beam LVD. Theory analysis and simulation of the relative error ...
Determination of potassium concentrations in compound fertilizer with laser induced breakdown spectroscopy
chen kai, lu jidong
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) has been used to analyze the concentration of potassium in compound fertilizer. Self-absorption was prone to appear in the formation process of plasma because of the high-content potassium in samples. The a...
Cavitation erosion by laser-generated bubble near rigid boundary
liu tao, wang jiang’an, zong siguang, wang yuhong
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The character and micro-process of cavitation erosion by laser-generated bubble near a rigid boundary in water have been studied with high speed camera system. The experimental results indicate that the main reasons for the boundarys erosion are the ...
Influence of modulation depth errors on properties of apodized chirped fiber Bragg grating property
yang lin, duan kailiang, luo shirong, zhao wei
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Starting from the coupled mode equations, the influence of modulation depth errors on the properties of apodized chirped fiber Bragg grating(ACFBG) is investigated theoretically by using a matrix method. The results show that the errors of low freque...
ICF与激光等离子体
Analysis of incident light scattered by triangle crack on fused silica and Nd-doped phosphate glass surfaces
zhang lei, huang li, chen wei, hu lili
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Finite difference time domain (FDTD) method is used to simulate the incident light scattered by planar cracks with triangular cross-section on fused silica and Nd-doped phosphate glass surfaces. When the incident light is TE mode, the maximum electri...
Effect of wave-front phase distortion correction
fu fuxing, zhang bin
2011, 23.
Abstract:
By constructing a wave-front distortion phase with random phase screen, the distortion correction effect of deformable mirror has been simulated and analyzed with the method of high-pass filtering. The variations of the correction effect with low fre...
Particle simulation of plasma electron trapping and acceleration in proton driven plasma wakefield using density transition
zhou dongfang, ma yanyun, tian chenglin, shao fuqiu, chen zhan, yin yan, zhuo hongbin, ouyang jianming
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Numerical simulations are conducted on the scheme of energetic proton-bunch driven plasma wakefield acceleration and the possibility of the selfinjection scenario in proton-bunch driven plasma wakefield acceleration by using a density transition of ...
Measurement of diffraction properties of photon sieves applied to spectroscopy for soft X-ray
wei lai, cao leifeng, fan wei, zang huaping, gao yulin, zhu xiaoli, xie changqing, gu yuqiu, zhang baohan, wang xiaofang
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The principle of a photon sieve applied to soft X-ray spectroscopy is introduced, and the transmittance of the photon sieve is calculated. The diffraction pattern of the photon sieve is simulated and measured in visible light wave band. It is shown t...
Optical design of Schwarzschild microscope for plasma diagnostics
huang yi, mu baozhong, wang xin, zhai zirong, yi shengzhen, wang zhanshan
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Based on the third order aberration theory, the optical system of an EUV Schwarzschild microscope is designed for laser plasma diagnostics. The microscope works at 18.2 nm with the numerical aperture of 0.1 and the magnification of 10. The optical sy...
Convex crystal spectrometer for Z-pinch plasma X-ray diagnosis
wang hongjian, xiao shali, shi jun, huang xianbin, cai hongchun, qian jiayu
2011, 23.
Abstract:
To diagnose the gas-puff pinch plasma at wavelength range from 0.3 to 0.5 nm, a space-resolved curved crystal spectrometer has been developed based on Mica(002) crystal with Bragg angel of 37°. In experiments carried out on the Yang accelerator, X-ra...
Fabrication of broadband antireflection coating based on ion beam sputtering deposition technique with time-power monitoring
liu huasong, wang zhanshan, ji yiqin, shen zhengxiang, ma bin, cheng xinbin, jiao hongfei, chen deying, liu dandan, song hongjun
2011, 23.
Abstract:
With the development of optical systems for multi-wavelength and wide-angle range, there is a requirement of the antireflection coating with wide-spectrum and wide-incidence angle range. In this paper, the substrate is super-smooth ZF6 (rms less than...
Technology of anti-reflection coating of KDP crystal by using Fourier modal method
chen mingjun, li mingquan, jiang wenbin, jiang wei
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The effects of the period and amplitude of micro-waveness on KDP surface processed by single point diamond turning(SPDT) on the refractive index, thickness, and transmittance of single-layer anti-reflection (AR) coating were analyzed by the Fourier m...
Control software development for magnetorheological finishing of large aperture optical elements
zheng nan, li haibo, yuan zhigang, zhong bo
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Based on the mechanism of magnetorheological finishing, the dwell time function was solved by Jansson-Van Cittert algorithm to accomplish the kernel module design. Then the software modularization programming, modular testing and integration testing ...
Fast correcting technique of polishing surface form by pressure compensation
xie ruiqing, li yaguo, chen xianhua, huang hao, wang jian, xu qiao
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A technique based on contact pressure compensation is presented in order to quicken the convergence of surface of large-aperture optical components during the pre-polishing processes. The pad surface is conditioned to a specific shape using an innova...
Pulse electroplating in bismuth target fabrication
zhang hongqiang, dai yatang, zhang huan, xia jiao
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Bismuth plating was obtained on copper substrate by using pulse electroplating in cyanide-free system. The optimal pulse parameters were determined by orthogonal test as follows: current density 5 A/cm2, frequency 600 Hz, duty ratio 1∶6, temperature ...
Design and initial application of double-nozzle emulsion particle generator
wei sheng, chen sufen, liu yiyang, li bo, zhang zhanwen, chu qiaomei, lin bo
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A double-nozzle emulsion particle generator is developed to synthesize monodispersed ICF capsules. The working principle of the generator, the key designed parts, and idea for it are described. With this set-up, the reliability of double-layer partic...
Collisional effects on hot electron transport in a dense solid carbon thin foil irradiated by ultrahigh intensity lasers
chen mo
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Collisional effects on the kinetics of interactions between an ultrahigh intensity subpicosecond laser and a solid carbon thin foil are investigated in the scenarios of laser-driven particle acceleration and fast ignition by one-dimensional particle-...
高功率微波
Design of sever for folded waveguide traveling wave tubes
gong huarong, gong yubin, tang tao, xu jin, wang wenxiang
2011, 23.
Abstract:
H-plane and E-plane tapered wedge-shaped severs were designed and analyzed by electromagnetic simulation software. The result shows that the matching of the E-plane tapered wedge-shaped sever is better, and the reflected electromagnetic wave mostly r...
Calculation of high altitude nuclear electromagnetic pulse propagation in ionosphere
cheng yinhui, ma liang, zhou hui, wu wei, li jinxi, li baozhong
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Additional current density, which is a function of frequency, can be used to describe the effect of the ionosphere in the process of electromagnetic pulse propagation. In time domain, however, this effect can be expressed in two terms: current densit...
Preliminary experimental investigation of T-junction high power microwave power combiner
zhang qiang, yuan chengwei, liu lie, zhang jun, li guolin
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A T-junction plates-inserted waveguide-based power combiner is experimentally investigated, which is compact, easy to fabricate and has high power handing capacity. It consists of two overmoded rectangular waveguides which are connected vertically, a...
Self-focusing/defocusing of HPM propagating in magnetized ionospheric plasma
yu daojie, pang xuemin, jin xiaolei, zhou dongfang, guo yuhua
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Based on the theory of HPM propagating in mixed-atmosphere, studies are conducted on the phenomenon and principle of self-focusing/defocusing of the narrow HPM beam propagating in ionospheric plasma. The nonlinear propagating equation, and focusing/d...
Theoretic analysis and numerical simulation of metal two-sided multipactor discharge
dong ye, dong zhiwei, yang wenyuan
2011, 23.
Abstract:
In most HPM devices, multipactor discharge causes gas ionization and breakdown, and yields plasmas on surface. It would induce the shortening of output HPM pulses, and seriously deteoriate the performance of HPM devices. The metal two-sided multipact...
Power dividing horn array for parabolic cylindrical spatial power combining antenna
xie zeming, zhang rongxing, xiong shangshu
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A power dividing horn for the offset parabolic cylindrical reflector antenna (OPCRA) is proposed. When the horns constitute an array, the grating lobes can be suppressed to -28 dB because of the improved aperture field. Compared with the OPCRA using ...
加速器技术
Structure and process design of separated function radio frequency quadruple accelerator
gao shuli, kang minglei, lu yuanrong, zhu kun, wang zhi, yan xueqing, guo zhiyu, fang jiaxun, chen jiaer
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The construction features of separated function radio frequency quadrupole(SFRFQ) accelerator are presented, which include the structure of diaphragms electrodes, integral split ring supporting system, cooling system, tuning system and their manufact...
Selection of analog-digital converter in nuclear physics experiments and its power supply solution
nan gangyang, wang yanyu, zhang jianchuan, qiao weimin
2011, 23.
Abstract:
This paper mainly analyzed the characteristics of nuclear physics experiments and their requirements for analog-digital converter (ADC). Based on technical index comparison of three ADC chips, ADS8472 was selected as the acquisition chip, which has 1...
Digital RF phase control loop at rapid cycling synchrotron of China spallation neutron source
li xiao, sun hong, qiu yingwei, shen sirong, tang jingyu
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The RF phase control loop of the rapid cycling synchrotron (RCS) of China spallation neutron source (CSNS) is designed with an FPGA-based digitalized control system. It should be able to control the RF phase to follow the beam synchronous phase when ...
Effect and restraining of backstreaming ions in radiographic machine
zhu jun, yu haijun, cheng nan, dai wenhua, li jin
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Impacts of backstreaming ions on the focus of single-pulse and multi-pulse high-current relativistic electron beams were studied by solving the envelop equation. The result indicates that smaller integrated spot size could be achieved by shorten the ...
Induced radioactivity in interior beam probe for low-energy proton cyclotron
wang tao, zhang kaizhi, jing xiaobing
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Both theoretical analysis and Monte-Carlo simulation on induced radioactivity in the copper measuring probe irradiated by proton beams with energy of 11 MeV and intensity of 50 μA have been demonstrated. Saturated activities of various kinds of radio...
Chopper model studies for bunch compressor of Frankfurt Neutron Source FRANZ
nie yuancun, lu yuanrong, chen jia
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A Mobley type bunch compressor is adopted to enhance proton intensity at the Li target hence neutron flux for the Frankfurt Neutron Source at the Stern-Gerlach-Zentrum(FRANZ). At first the micro bunches in one proton macro bunch are successively defl...
Oxide-cathode activation and surface temperature calculation of electron cooler
li jie, yang xiaodong, mao lijun, li guohong, yuan youjin, liu zhanwen, zhang junhui, yang xiaotian, ma xiaoming, yan tailai
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The pollution on electron gun ceramic insulation of electron cooler restricted the operation of electron cooler at HIRFL-CSR main ring. To cool and accumulate ion beam well, the pollution was cleared and a new oxidecoated cathode was assembled. The ...
粒子束技术
Particle simulation of ion thruster using parallel computation on graphic processor unit
qiu qian, liu yu, ren junxue, tang haibin, zhong lingwei, wen zheng, li juan
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A numerical simulation has been conducted using the particle-in-cell with Monte Carlo collision (PIC-MCC) method to model charge-exchange (CEX) xenon ions in the plume of ion thruster. A parallel particle simulation code has been developed by using t...
Short linear cavity laser using high concentration erbium-doped fiber co-doped with Bi3+Ga3+Al3+
liu zhiming, liu peng, zheng jingjing, peng jian, liu lisong, zheng siwen, zhang chenfang, jian wei, jian shuisheng
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A simple and effective short linear cavity erbium-doped fiber laser was presented. The laser consisted of an optical circulator (OC), a segment of self-made high concentration erbium-doped fiber co-doped with Bi3+Ga3+Al3+(BiGaAl-EDF), a uniform fiber...
Resonance properties of surface plasma of sub-wavelength periodic perforated anisotropic metal film
tang jingwu, liu lijuan, gao yongyi, tang liqiang, zou daifeng
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The resonance mechanism and characteristics of surface plasma in the anisotropic metal film with a periodic array of sub-wavelength holes are investigated under external magnetic field adopting the anisotropic model and full-vector 3-D finite-differe...
Response of radiochromic film to proton irradiation
guo yingjie, jiang bo, he jie, chen jiasheng, wan yuping, su rui
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A high sensitive radiochromic film has been developed by using poly (vinyl butyral) as the base and using acetylene-type compounds as the organic dye material, and was tested with the J-2.5 proton electrostatic accelerator, with proton energy of 2.0 ...
Amplification without inversion controlled by tuned coupling field
li xiaoli, zhang lianshui, yang yue, zhang wei
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Amplification without inversion (AWI) is discussed in a lambda three level system where a coupling field interacts with two separate optical transitions between two ground state hyperfine levels and an excited state level. Both electromagnetically in...
Parallel numerical simulation of intense laser ionization of clusters
fu rao, wang miao, lu yinfei, zhang guizhong, xiang wanghua, xu degang, yao jianquan
2011, 23.
Abstract:
This paper studies the parallel numerical simulation of interaction between intense laser and hydrogen clusters. Based on 1D hydrogen atom cluster model and particle-particle algorithm and PIC method, a parallel system and strategy was designed with ...
Imaging measurement of X-ray spot of rod-pinch diode radiographic source
song guzhou, zhu hongquan, han changcai, ma jiming, zhang zhanhong, li hongyun, yang hailiang
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A pulsed X-ray radiographic source based on inductive voltage adder (IVA) and rod-pinch diode (RPD) is developed at the Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology. The X-ray spot size of RPD is a critical parameter to evaluate the spatial resolution p...
Assessment method of gamma-dose radiation hardness of power supply system
fan ruyu, han feng, guo hongxia
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The quantification of margins and uncertainties (QMU) method is analyzed, which is used to assess the radiation hardness of the electronic system. In order to use the QMU method, a procedure based on Monte Carlo method and SPICE circuit simulator is ...
Optimization of industrial CT image processing system
duan liming, zhou yuanfei
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Optimization methods of edge linking and linear fitting are researched to improve the efficiency and accuracy of the industrial computed tomography (CT) image processing system. For edge linking, the linking mode is decided by the size of the gap bet...
Gamma irradiation effects on collector current and Early voltage of SiGe heterojunction bipolar transistor
wen jingchao, shi ruiying, gong min, tang longgu, tian ye, tan kaizhou, pu lin
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The effects of gamma irradiation on collector current and Early voltage of silicon-germanium (SiGe) heterojunction bipolar transistor are investigated. After 104 Gy(Si) total dose irradiation, increases of the collector current and Early voltage are ...
脉冲功率技术
Auto-reset in cable delay double-pulse induction cavity
huang ziping, gao feng, li yuan
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Simulations and experiments have been done to find out the suitable circuit parameters, with which the pre-pulse flowing from the Blumlein pulse forming line during the charge cycle can reset the magnetic cores in the double-pulse induction cavity ad...
Loss parameters of spiral generator
cheng liang, zhang yongmin, yao weibo, xie linshen, ren shuqing, zhang yuying
2011, 23.
Abstract:
This paper described the structure parameters and working principle of the spiral generator, and analyzed the influence output characteristics of spiral generator’s three loss factors: switch resistance loss factor, spiral generator resistance loss f...
Analytical calculation of neutron sensitivity of fission detector system with slot-collimator
zhang xiaodong, zhang xianpeng, li hongyun, ouyang xiaoping, zhang jianfu, zhang guoguang, xia liangbin, pan hongbo
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A new method for calculating the neutron sensitivity of the slot-collimated fission detector system based on analytical formula is presented. The analytical formula of the neutron sensitivity was achieved through educing the numbers of fragments and ...
Design of inductive cavity for 3 MV induction voltage adder
cong peitian, zhang guowei, wu hanyu, sun jianfeng, li jingya, su zhaofeng, yang hailiang, sun fengju, qiu aici
2011, 23.
Abstract:
According to pulse driver and its load parameters, the designed specifications of 1.2 MV/70 ns are calculated for induction cell of inductive voltage adder (IVA). Considering the current efficiency and vacuum line insulation, the mechanical dimension...