2011 Vol. 23, No. 03

Recommend Articles
ICF与激光等离子体
18.2 nm Schwarzschild microscope for plasma diagnosis
wang xin, mu baozhong, huang yi, zhai zirong, yi shengzhen, jiang li, zhu jingtao, wang zhanshan, liu hongjie, cao leifeng, gu yuqiu
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A Schwarzschild microscope at 18.2 nm for ultra-fast laser produced plasma diagnosis is developed. According to the requirements of plasma diagnosis, the microscope is designed for numerical aperture of 0.1 and magnification of 10. It is found that s...
Tunable TEA CO2 laser using tubulous preionizer
ji hongxu, tan rongqing, liu shiming, zhu yufeng, wen kang, wang donglei, an ran, zheng yijun, zhang kuohai, huang wenwu, zeng yuan
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Tunable transversely excited atmospheric-pressure (TEA) CO2 laser has potential applications in laser radar, laser chemistry and laser propulsion. A new type of preionizer used in tunable TEA CO2 laser was investigated. With the means of grating line...
Development of X-ray diode with high performance
hou lifei, yang guohong, liu shenye, wei minxi, yi tao, jiang shaoen, sun kexu
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A new type of X-ray diode (XRD-Ⅱ) with ultrafast response time was developed. XRD-Ⅱ detector was improved on the basis of old XRD (XRD-Ⅰ), and its performances were studied on the 8ps laser facility. The results show that XRD-Ⅱ has excellent high-vol...
Fabrication of multilayer graded density carbon aerogel target
zhong yanhong, zhou bin, gui jiayin, du ai, wu guangming, zhang zhihua, shen jun
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The multilayer graded density carbon aerogel target was fabricated, which is considered to be an excellent unique target for ICF experiments and shock wave research. By polymerization reaction of resorcinol and formaldehyde and via a self-made flexib...
Imagingvelocity interferometer system for any reflector for shock diagnostics
wang zhao, gao shuang, liang jing, tian baoxian, he yiguang, lu ze, tang xiuzhang
2011, 23.
Abstract:
An imaging-velocity interferometer system for any reflector (VISAR) has been implemented at the “Heaven-I” excimer laser system, which is applied to laser-driven shock experiments as a method for equation of state (EOS) measurement. It contains three...
Preparation and performance of carbon aerogel and activated carbon aerogel as electrode materials
yuan lei, yuan qiuyue, wang chaoyang, fu zhibing, zhang houqiong, tang yongjian
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Carbon aerogel(CA) was prepared by the polycondensation of resorcinol (R) and formaldehyde(F) and then activated by CO2 flow. XRD analysis indicates that in the process of activation, CO2 infiltrates into the network of CA and weakens the (002) and (...
193 nm fluoride antireflection coatings
xue chunrong, yi kui, shao jianda
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The effect of different substrates and different fluorides are studied to develop low loss, high-performance 193 nm fluoride antireflection coatings. Different fluoride antireflection coatings are deposited by a molybdenum boat evaporation process on...
Effects of tracer in fuel on X-ray diagnostics of implosion
gao yaoming, li meng, li yongsheng, kang dongguo, li yunsheng
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Diagnosing conditions of compressed fuel is a critical aspect of ICF capsule implosion experiments. A common diagnostic technique is to add a small concentration of high- or mid-Z dopant to the fuel, and measure the emission from the dopant either sp...
Structure and performance of Cu nanowire array target for intense radiation source
niu gao, tan xiulan, han shangjun, li kai, li jia, huang wenzhong, luo jiangshan
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Cu nanowire array targets have been fabricated with anodic aluminum oxide(AAO) template by pulsed electrodeposition, and characterized by scanning electron microscopy(SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDS) and X-ray diffraction(XRD). It is f...
Thick modulated planar film-foam target fabricated by femtosecond laser micromachining
wu yinzhong, huang yanhua, yin qiang, zhang lin, gu yuqiu
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Dual layer Polystyrene(PS)-poly-4-methyl-1-pentene(PMP) foam with thickness of 1.5 mm, used in Rayleigh-Taylor hydrodynamic instability experiments, was accurately cut employing femtosecond laser irradiation with 800 nm central wavelength, 120 fs dur...
Kα X-ray emission from femtosecond laser-material interactions
huang wenzhong, cai juanjuan, wen xianlun, hong wei, gu yuqiu, zhen zhijian, he yingling
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The Kα X-ray emission from femtosecond laser-material interactions has been measured with a dispersionless Kα X-ray spectrometer in front of and behind the Cu foil targets. The conversion efficiency from laser energy to Kα photons was obtained. Laser...
Laser driver beam combination for fast ignition
yang yuchuan, jing feng, li fuquan, wang xiao, huang xiaojun, feng bin, luo hui
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Based on the estimated parameters of fast ignition, the requirements for laser-beam power intensity and energy are used to analyze the possibility of realizing fast ignition by coherent combination and noncoherent combination. The practical distorte...
Statistical analysis of interferometric imaging system with rotating diffuser
xu jiancheng, liu zhichao, du yawei, chai liqun, xu qiao, wang hui
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The theoretical model of signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) in the interferometric imaging system with rotating diffuser is proposed by means of statistical optics. According to the theoretical model, the relations between parameters of rotating diffuser, co...
脉冲功率技术
Rescaling of pressure equilibrium model of magnetically insulated transmission lines based on flow electron collisional theory
wu hanyu, zeng zhengzhong, cong peitian, zhang xinjun
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Because of the electron emission, an electron sheath will appear near the cathode surface of the magnetically insulated transmission line (MITL). When the MITL comes to be stable, the sheath will reach pressure equilibrium. Based on the collisions in...
Coupling onto wires enclosed in cavity with aperture
shi jiyuan, luo jianshu, ni guyan, li ying, chen xiaoping
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The main objective of this work is to study the computation of coupling on wires enclosed in the cavity with apertures by exciting sources. The analytical approach is rigorous and slow implementations. The numerical technique is too approximate to be...
High power accelerator with three cathodes
ren heming, yang jianhua, zhang jiande, bai xianchen, li zhiqiang, zhang jun
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A high power accelerator which can simultaneously produce three electron beams was developed. It is made up of primary energy storage system, spiral-strip transformer, pulse forming line using deionized water as insulation and diode with three cathod...
Development of 800 kV spiral air-cored transformer with high turn ratio
li mingjia, xin jiaqi, kang qiang, gong shenggang, jin xiao
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The basic theory and some key technologies of the air-cored transformer in design are introduced, and a helical line air-cored transformer with high turn ratio is designed. The primary winding is a 3-turn copper sheet, and the secondary winding is a ...
Side focusing fields generated by offset-pole periodic cusped magnets
du guangxing, qian baoliang
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Side focusing fields generated by offset-pole periodic cusped magnets for the propagation of sheet electron beams have been investigated theoretically and numerically. Increasing the offset length, decreasing the width of beam channel, or increasing ...
Dynamics simulation on long pulse high power foilless diode
xiang fei, li chunxia, tan jie
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The dynamics behaviors of high power long pulse foilless diode were analyzed on the basis of diode design theory. The result indicated that the back flowing electrons must be cut off, and can not bombard the dielectric surface and the wall of the foi...
粒子束技术
Steady state thermal analysis of multi-active zone tunnel regeneration semiconductor laser
wang zhiqun, yao shun, cui bifeng, wang zhiyong, shen guangdi
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The multi-active zone tunnel regeneration semiconductor laser can fully use the transmission capability of multi-mode optical fiber, but its steady-state thermal property is unclear and limits its applications in high power area. The steady-state the...
Detection and imaging of target in photon counting mode
yin liju, chen qian, gu guohua, zhou beibei
2011, 23.
Abstract:
When light is so weak that a single photon is emitted, the single photon can be detected only in photon counting mode. The avalanche photodiode (APD) based on impact ionization effect is used as detector to construct an experimental system of photon ...
An online coaxial apparatus for measuring effective permittivities of chemical solutions
chen qian, huang kama
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The probe is usually corroded by chemical solutions in permittivity measurements. An apparatus which realizes wide-band online non-contact measurement is proposed to resolve this problem. S-parameters are obtained by full-wave simulations with the pr...
Fabrication of 100 nm mask by laser interference lithography
chen xin, zhao qing, fang liang, wang changtao, luo xiangang
2011, 23.
Abstract:
This paper presents a mask fabrication method, which uses laser interference lithography to prepare interference patterns, and then transfers the patterns to the chromium layer by ion beam etching (IBE) to gain the mask. A series of rigorous numerica...
Acquisition and classification of static single-event upset cross section for SRAM-based FPGAs
yao zhibin, fan ruyu, guo hongxia, wang zhongming, he baoping, zhang fengqi, zhang keying
2011, 23.
Abstract:
In order to evaluate single event upsets(SEUs) in SRAM-based FPGAs and to find the sensitive resource in configuration memory, a heavy ions irradiation experiment was carried out on a Xilinx FPGAs device XCV300PQ240. The experiment was conducted to g...
Energy dependent sensitivity of Au-coated-microchannel plate detector in X-ray range
yuan zheng, chen tao, cao zhurong, sun kexu, yi rongqing, liu shenye
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A kind of photodetector was developed by microchannel plate (MCP) evaporated with Au photocathode. According to the resistive and capacitive characteristics of MCP, a method for measuring the energy dependent sensitivity was established. The response...
TRIUMF ARIEL e-linac design study
yan fang
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The proposed TRIUMF ARIEL project plans to build a 50 MeV electron linac at 10 mA to produce radioactive ion beams through photo-fission. The electron linac includes two major parts: injector section and driver linac. The injector section is required...
Simulation of transmitted light through atmosphere by Monte Carlo method
wu zhen, he junfang, wu dengke
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Different turbid media have different optical parameters such as absorption coefficient, scattering coefficient, anisotropic factor and refractive index. Monte Carlo method was used to simulate the influence of optical parameters on the transmitted p...
Temperature measurements of laminar argon plasma jet
meng xian, li teng, pan wenxia, chen xi, wu chengkang
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The cumulative ion saturation currents on a cylindrical probe are measured by using a negatively biased, water-cooled cylindrical electrostatic probe sweeping with a fixed speed perpendicularly across a laminar argon plasma jet, and the radial distri...
Experimental research on intense pulsed emission of carbon nanotube cathode
shen yi, xia liansheng, zhang huang, liu xingguang, liao qingliang
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The intense pulsed emission property of the large area carbon nanotube(CNT) cathode made by dipping method has been researched on the 2 MeV linear induction accelerator (LIA) injector. Results show that the CNT cathode has a capability of emitting an...
Effect of reactor neutron irradiation on optocouplers
huang shaoyan, liu minbo, tang benqi, xiao zhigang, wang zujun, zhang yong
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The reactor neutron irradiation on three types of optocouplers was experimentally studied. Current transfer ratio decreased and saturation voltage increased due to displacement damage in the range of neutron fluence from 3×1011 cm-2 to 5×1012cm-2. Th...
加速器技术
Detection of electron loss due to Touschek effect in Hefei Light Source
sun yucong, lan jieqin, zhang jianfeng, xu hongliang, sun baogen
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The beam lifetime is an important parameter which can affect the operation of the storage ring. For Hefei Light Source(HLS), Touschek lifetime is an important factor affecting beam lifetime. To study the Touschek lifetime, the loss of electrons due t...
Development of 200 kV high voltage switch power supply
zhou changgeng, li yan, lou benchao, wu chunlei, hu yonghong
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A 200 kV high voltage switch power supply has been developed, based on softswitching power supply technology and cascading voltage multiplier. Its working principle and structure are presented. The high voltage switch power supply mainly consists of...
Factors influencing polarization control with crossed undulator in soft X-ray free electron lasers
geng huiping, jia qika, li heting
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The crossed undulator is an effective method for polarization control in soft X-ray free electron lasers(FELs). Influencing factors were statistically analyzed for polarization control with a crossed undulator in self amplified spontaneous (SASE) FEL...
高功率微波
Influence of reflections of output port on stability of gyrotron traveling wave amplifier
sun haiyan, jiang yanfeng, li yin, luo jirun
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Based on the linear theory of gyrotron traveling wave amplifier (gyro-TWA) and the boundary condition, the model of the gyro-TWA with reflections at the output port is established. The influence of the reflections on the wave gain rate, the back wave...
Prediction for shielding effectiveness of rectangular metallic enclosure with aperture
wu gang, zhang xin’gang, liu bo
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A rigorous numerical method for the prediction of shielding effectiveness, which adopts the mode-matching technique and the mixed potential integral equation based on the method of moments, has been presented for rectangular metallic enclosure with a...
Response of analog-to-digital converter of three inverters to injection of P-band microwaves
zhu zhanping, qian baoliang, wang honggang, zhao subo
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Microwave injection experiments were conducted on the analog-to-digital converter of three inverters to study its response to P-band microwaves of different parameters. The effectiveness and reliability of the experiments were achieved by using the e...
Characteristic of π mode dispersion in diffraction output of magnetron
li wei, liu yonggui
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Magnetron structure and quasi magnetron structure (no cathode) are the basic elements of magnetron with diffraction output (MDO). It is the groundwork for studying the mode conversion and transmission in MDO to analyze the dispersion relation of the ...
Numerical simulation on terahertz extended-interaction oscillator with disk-loaded waveguide
liu qinglun, wang zicheng, liu pukun
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The extended-interaction oscillator with disk-loaded waveguide is presented as a new terahertz vacuum electronic radiation source. The device consists of an input cavity resonator with disk-loaded waveguide, a drift tube and an output cavity. A two a...
Influence of unmatched load on resonant characters of mesoband pulse oscillator
xu gang, meng fanbao, liao yong, xie ping, tang chuanxiang
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The influence of unmatched antenna load on resonance characters of quarter wavelength coaxial oscillator, which determines the output pulse spectrum, was analyzed. Based on cascading dual-port microwave network model, the relationship between load re...
Design of focal-plane array with electromagnetic bandgap structure
cao hailin, wang shuaitao, yang shizhong, yang lisheng
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A hexagonal focal-plane array of microstrip antennas with electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) structure is proposed. After an in-depth study of EBG structure to suppress mutual coupling between antennas, a hexagonal seven-element microstrip antenna array w...
Design of novel dual-band microstrip antenna for wireless local area network applications
li wei, geng youlin
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A novel dual-band microstrip antenna which is fed by 50 Ω microstrip line for wireless local area network (WLAN) applications is analyzed and designed. The antenna with slot loaded on the patch for miniaturization can operate on dual-band. The center...
Application of three-dimensional dielectric breakdown model to lightning protection system evaluation
chen qiang, wei guanghui, chen yazhou, wan haojiang
2011, 23.
Abstract:
To develop the evaluation methods of lightning protection system, the high resolution simulation of cloud-to-ground lightning leaders was done based on a 3-D dielectric breakdown model (DBM) in an analytic thunderstorm model, then an evaluation model...
W-band three-mirror quasi-optical cavity radiation source with open column slow-wave grating
chen beiran, wei yanyu, gong yubin, xu xiong, zhao guoqing, chen jiayu, wang wenxiang
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The paper presents a three-mirror quasi-optical cavity (TMQOC) high power radiation source, which includes a column slow-wave grating and two spherical mirror reflectors. A TMQOC system has been designed on the basis of simulation and theory calculat...
Transient physical processes of electromagnetic field forming in reentrant resonator
guo yanfang, zhang zhaochuan, fu chunjiu
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Transient physical processes of electromagnetic field forming in reentrant resonator have been studied by theory, simulation and experiment. The results of the three methods, consistent with each other, show that the result difference between simulat...
研究快报
All-fiber 70 W supercontinuum
song rui, chen shengping, hou jing, lu qisheng
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Supercontinuum has a wide and important application in many fields, it is one of the hottest research topics during the past four decade. However, the splicing and coupling loss is a little high owing to the mismatch of mode area between double-clad ...
高功率激光与光学
Spectrum extraction mode for Fourier telescopy in laboratory
zhang yan, yang chunping, guo jing, kang meiling, wu jian
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Fourier telescopy (FT), an active high-resolution imaging technique, uses linear interference fringes with different spatial frequencies sweeping across a target. The resulting reflected temporal signal is collected by a large receiver of lower optic...
Beam collimation of diode laser vertical stack
guo linhui, gao songxin, wu deyong, lü wenqiang, li yi, li ai
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Beam collimation mechanism of the fast axis collimation (FAC) microlens is described, and theoretical accuracy requirements for adjusting advice and the selection of lens are analyzed, for the output beam of diode laser vertical stack to achieve smal...
Influencing factors of transmittance of laser transparent ceramics
ying jianxin, zhang bin, cui xin, xu xuezhen
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The main factors affecting the transmittance of laser transparent ceramics are studied. The effects of the scattering particles including inner pores and impurity particles, the difference of refractive index between the boundary and the grain in the...
Theoretical and experimental research on output characteristics of CrCr4+:YAG passively Q-switched laser
jiang xinying, zheng jiangang, duan wentao, li mingzhong, wang mingzhe, yan xiongwei, jiang dongbin, yu haiwu
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The output characteristics of Cr4+:YAG passively Q-switched laser was studied theoretically and experimentally. The pulse energy and pulse width for different small signal transmission ratios of Q-switching crystal and different reflection indices of...
High peak power large mode area all fiber pulse amplifier
xu dangpeng, wang jianjun, lin honghuan, deng ying, zhang rui, cao dingxiang, li jing, zhu na, li mingzhong
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A power fiber amplifier module consisting of two stage fiber amplifiers, whose fiber core diameters were 15 μm and 25 μm respectively, was presented. It can output 30 kW peak power with 300 μJ output energy, when the input pulsed signal is 10 ns in d...
Characteristics of spectral beam combining with sinc-apodized Bragg grating
shen benjian, tan jichun, zheng guangwei, he yanlan
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Spectral beam combining technology is an effective approach to obtain high-power laser output. The side-lobe in diffraction efficiency of reflection Bragg grating is the main factor which limits the efficiency of spectral beam combining. In this pape...
Analysis and elimination of errors in phase diversity wavefront sensing system
li fei, rao changhui
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Phase diversity wavefront sensing (PDWFS), which has a simple configuration and a low cost, can be used to estimate wavefront for point source as well as extended source. However, there are various errors in its image collection and phase retrieval p...
High energy laser target screen made of thermoelectric cooling chips
zhang xi, sun huayan, li liang, fan youchen
2011, 23.
Abstract:
To measure far field intensity distribution of high energy laser by thermal image method, we studied a laser screen made of thermoelectric cooling chips(TECC). We first built heating model of target surface by laser irradiation based on heat conducti...
Effects of antenna array configurations on imaging quality in Fourier telescopy
ye su, liu yi, wu jian
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Numerical simulations are conducted on the imaging of Fourier telescopy System with equalspaced antenna array in T shape geometries, and the imaging quality is evaluated by the Strehl distribution of different targets. The results testify that the a...
Image focus of attention detection based on double threshold visual attention model
zhang libao, li hao
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Image focus-of-attention detection is the key technology of image region-of-interest extraction based on human visual attention model. A new image focus-of-attention detection algorithm is proposed based on double-threshold visual attention model. Fi...
Effects of hot wall on flow field characteristics of distribution flow pipeline in primary nozzle blade
jin donghuan, liu wenguang, hua weihong, li lan, chen xing, lu qisheng
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The wall of secondary gas flow distribution pipeline in primary nozzle blade will be heated during CW chemical laser operation. Effects on flow field characteristics of distribution flow pipeline with hot wall boundary under conditions of single end ...
Effects of laser irradiation on aluminum alloy tank containing water
jiao luguang, zhao guomin, yuan liguo
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Experimental measurement and numerical simulation are employed to study the effects of laser irradiation on aluminum alloy tank containing water. Firstly, by analyzing the surface pictures and measuring the temperature histories, the effects of water...
Modulation of electromagnetic beamwidth based on transformation optics
wang rulong, mo lingzhi, zhang jin
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A scheme using metamaterials is proposed to modulate beamwidth and obtain a line beam from a beam with finite width based on transformation optics, and the constitutive tensors of metamaterials are educed. The good performance of the proposed medium ...
Measurement of visibility using lidar in rain
kang sheng, wang jiang’an, chen dong, wu ronghua, ren xichuang
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A half-year contradistinctive experiment for visibility detecting has been performed using CSY2 visibility lidar developed by ourselves in Xiaogan of Hubei province and Peking. The output of CSY2 visibility lidar was lower than the outputs of eyeball...
Three-dimensional temperature field model of thermally decomposing resin composite irradiated by laser
chen minsun, jiang houman, liu zejin
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Fundamental equations governing the temperature field of thermally decomposing resin composite irradiated by laser are derived from mass and energy conservation laws with the control volume method. The thermal decomposition of resin is described by a...