2011 Vol. 23, No. 05

Recommend Articles
高功率激光与光学
Characteristics of spatial modulation in nonlinear propagation of broad-band lasers stacked by chirped pulses
wang youwen, tang yiqun, chen liezun, you kaiming, lu shizhuan, zhang dengyu
2011, 23.
Abstract:
To identify the potential risks of spatial modulation of broad-band laser beams stacked by chirped pulses on the safety of optics, this paper numerically investigated the effect of temporal modulation on the generation and growth of spatial modulatio...
Numerical simulation of full-optical Thomson scattering X-ray source
tan fang, zhu bin, zhao zongqing, cao leifeng, gu yuqiu, zhang baohan
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The energy spectra and angle-distribution of the X-ray photons produced through 180°Thomson scattering were studied by Monte Carlo numerical simulation code CAIN. The laser intensity and electron parameters required for high quality X-ray source were...
Method of double-ring feedback phase-shift controlling chaos for dual-ring erbium-doped fiber laser
wu fei, jia li, wu zhaoxia, kuang minmin, sun yaqian, li yong
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Two physical models of single-ring feedback phase-shift controlling chaos are discussed based on the method of chaos controlled by couplingfeedback phase-shift and its physical model. The coupler feeds the output back and the phase-shift controller ...
Design and experiment of double-layer vibration isolation system for mobile vehicle-mounted optical platform
guo jianzeng, liu tiegen, chi wei, ren xiaoming, lu qiuhai
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The paper analyzes the damages of shock and vibration to precise mobile vehicle-mounted optical systems during transportation process and working condition, points out that structural deformation and vibration are the main factors influencing optical...
Numerical study of flow field characteristics of Venturi nozzle for chemical laser
jin donghuan, liu wenguang, chen xing, lu qisheng, zhao yijun
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Based on the existing Venturi nozzle fluid supply system, an axisymmetric two-dimension computation model was presented. Flow field characteristics of Venturi nozzle under different back pressures were calculated using computational fluid dynamic met...
Design and experiment of multi-pass pump system for Yb:YAG thin-disk laser
wang chunhua, wang weimin, ma yi, shi yong, lei jun
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The design of a 16 pass pump system for Yb:YAG thin-disk laser has been presented. The model of the system was built and simulated. Experiments based on the system using one disk cooled with water through micro channel were done. The disk was homemad...
Flow rate calibration on injectors of chemical laser
yan baozhu, yuan shengfu, mao haifeng
2011, 23.
Abstract:
To provide references for the design of injectors in the combustion-driven continuous wave DF/HF chemical laser, five injectors of different structure were calibrated on flow rate by original criterion (mass-time method). Moreover, the results were e...
Performance of line-divergence subsection supersonic diffuser for COIL
huang zhilong, zhang guobiao, geng zihai, chen jiming
2011, 23.
Abstract:
In chemical lasers, the supersonic diffuser plays an important role in pressure system. This paper introduces some experimental results of line-divergence subsection diffuser for COIL. Preliminary study shows supersonic diffuser with right divergent ...
Simulation analysis of 3D dynamic thermo-optic effect of solid state heat capacity laser
yang huomu, zhang kai, tang chun, feng guoying
2011, 23.
Abstract:
According to dynamic working characteristics of solid state heat capacity laser, the three dimensional(3D) temperature and thermal stress distribution of cylinder disk heat capacity laser varying with working time is simulated and analyzed using fini...
Wavefront reconstruction algorithm based on thresholding wavelet transform
han chengshan, li xiangzhi, zhao qinglei, huang liang, jiang xiaonan, wen ming
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A thresholding wavelet multiresolution wavefront reconstruction algorithm is proposed in view of low calculating efficiency and large stable state error of conventional wavefront reconstructors. The wavefront phase distortion is projected to wavelet ...
Fractional Fourier transform of super Lorentz-Gauss SLG11 mode
zhou yimin, zhou guoquan
2011, 23.
Abstract:
An orthogonal family of super Lorentz-Gauss(SLG) beam has been introduced to describe the highly divergent higher-order modes, e.g. the far-field distributions of the highly divergent higher-order mode generated by diode lasers. The fractional Fourie...
Parameters design of silicon reflectors in long-time thermal distortion
du yanyi, an jianzhu, shu xiaojian
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The paper investigates the output characteristics of a chemical oxygen iodine laser(COIL) affected by nonideal resonator mirrors. Various parameters in long-time thermal deformation of silicon mirrors, such as absorption factor, supporting radius, an...
Effect of non-Gaussian deformation on pointing error in inter-satellite laser communication systems
tan liying, xie wanqing, ma jing, yang yuqiang, liu qingfeng
2011, 23.
Abstract:
This paper proposes a model of non-Gaussian deformation in inter-satellite laser communication system, and then studies the effect of non-Gaussian deformation on pointing error based on the model in comparison with Gaussian model. Theoretical analyse...
Damage in optical components induced by high power semiconductor laser
guo ruhai, shi kui, wang hengkun, wang bing
2011, 23.
Abstract:
This paper investigates the damage in optical components induced by an 880 nm high-power semiconductor CW laser. The optical components irradiated are high-reflectivity or anti-reflectivity components based on K9 glass, oxygen free copper and ZnSe cr...
Modulation of ground targets infrared characteristic with artificial illuminator
du shiming, wu xiaobo, yang hua, zhang wei, wei weidong, zeng kai, chen shanjing
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Based on the formation mechanism of targets infrared characteristic, this paper discusses a method to modulate ground targets’s infrared characteristic through artificial illuminator. The theoretical model of ground targets irradiated artificial illu...
Spatial characteristics of emission from electron oscillation driven by femtosecond laser pulses
xu han, tian youwei, zhuo hongbin
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The characteristics of spatial distribution of emission from electron oscillation are analyzed with a single electron model under femtosecond laser pulses of different intensity and polarizations. It shows that with the increase of laser intensity, f...
Numerical analysis of supersonic drag reduction with repetitive laser energy deposition
fang juan, hong yanji, li qian, huang hui
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Numerical simulations have been conducted to study wave drag reduction over a cylindrical blunt body with repetitive laser energy deposition. The influences of laser repetition frequency, inflow Mach number and ignition location on drag reduction per...
Degree of paraxiality for Gaussian vortex beams
cui xuecai, lian xiaoxu, lü baida
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The degree of paraxiality for Gaussian vortex beams is studied based on the definition of the degree of paraxiality for monochromatic light beams. By using the angular spectrum representation, the analytical expression for the degree of paraxiality f...
Discharge-pumped XeF(B-X) excimer laser
wang qingsheng, yu yinshan, wang xiaoshun, you libing, liang xu, li hui, fang xiaodong
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A discharge-pumped 351 nm XeF(B-X) excimer laser has been developed. For improving output efficiency and energy and achieving stationary discharge, the laser adopted a new switching power supply, compact Chang’s electrodes and spark preionization str...
Demodulation of phase-masked interferogram based on lowpass filtering
xu jiancheng, du yawei, liu zhichao, xu qiao, jin hongzhen, wang hui
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The traditional four-step phase shifting algorithm has some limitations (such as phase shift error, low resolution and coherent noise) for processing of phase-masked interferograms, which affects the performance of the dynamic phase-masked interferom...
Analysis of ghost image in high power laser system using computer
zhang qingquan, liu jinsong, zhu qihua, zhao runchang, wang fang, wang kejia
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Using a self-made software named CatchGhost the ghost points’ position and energy in a coaxial optic systems were calculated accurately in a short time without omission.The software can carry out massive calculation in a short time, and pick out the ...
Numerical simulation of high Mach number high pressure COIL nozzle array
liu weihong, liu wanfa, huang weimin, chen xiaoming
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Using computational fluid dynamic methods, this paper simulated nozzle array with high energy N2 as carrier gas. The results indicate that using high mach number N2 to eject low Mach number O2, the stagnation pressure at cavity exit can be enhanced. ...
脉冲功率技术
Investigation of turn-skipping phenomenon and calculation of turn-skipping ratio in HMFCGs of various geometries
department of, electronic technology, electronic engineering
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Due to the displacement between armature and stator axes of helical explosive magnetic flux compression generators(HMFCGs), the continuous contact between stator and expanding armature may be altered to skipping, which is a major factor affecting out...
Development of fast risetime mini-Marx generator
liang chuan, cao kefeng, zhang linwen, zhang zhentao, wang xiao, wu hongguang
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A 10-stage 200 kV mini-Marx generator based on waveerection principle has been designed in coaxial structure. The capacitors, connecting switches and metallic enclosures, lead to the establishment of a fast pulse forming line. And fast risetime is a...
Breakdown characteristic of high pressure hydrogen gas subnanosecond switch
liu sheng, fan yajun, shi lei, zhu sitao, xia wenfeng
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Gas switches can be used to produce high power electromagnetic pulses with very fast risetime in UWB radiation systems. Due to its promising prospect in repetitive rate application, the experimental study on the high pressure hydrogen switch is condu...
Effect of triggering sequences on output parameters of linear transformer driver
liu peng, sun fengju, yin jiahui, liang tianxue, jiang xiaofeng, liu zhigang, qiu aici
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Ultrahigh pulsed power with short rise time has been needed in many applications. For single linear transformer driver(LTD) module with sixty cavities connected in series, this paper has explored the effect of the cavity-triggering sequences on the o...
Delay and jitter of pseudospark switch triggered by glow discharge
qin feng, chang anbi, ding enyan, jin xiao, luo min
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A type of glow discharge triggered pseudospark switch is designed, and the relationship among the delay and jitter of the switch and the glow discharge current, gas pressure, trigger voltage and anode voltage is studied. When the glow discharge curre...
Discharge characteristics of coaxial dielectric barrier discharge driven by a microsecond oscillation pulse power
lei xiao, fang zhi
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The dielectric barrier discharge(DBD) in atmospheric air is generated with coaxial dielectric structure driven by a microsecond oscillatory pulse power supply. The discharge characteristics of DBD are studied by measurement of the voltage-current wav...
粒子束技术
Design and characteristics of two-dimensional photonic crystal with KTP defect
li zhiquan, liu zhengjun
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The plane wave expansion method is applied to simulate the band gap of a tunable twodimensional photonic crystal micro cavity based on controlling the refractive index of defect medium. KTiOPO4(KTP) crystal is introduced to the planar photonic cryst...
Numerical simulation of 4H-SiC NMOS under electron and proton irradiation
hu zhiliang, he chaohui
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The damage mechanism of 4H-SiC NMOS under high energy electron and proton irradiations was analyzed. The device’s physical model, electron irradiation model and proton irradiation model were established to simulate the drain current and irradiation e...
First principles study on point defect of Ba substituting for K in KDP crystals
gao hui, sun xun, liu bao, ji shaohua, xu mingxia, xu xinguang, zhao xian
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The electronic structure and energy state density of Ba substituting for K in KDP crystals was studied by first principles calculations. The point defect narrows down the energy gap to about 6.3 eV, which corresponds to a two-photon absorption of 390...
Evolvement of deuterium clusters in ultrashort ultraintense laser field
liu hongjie, gu yuqiu, zhou weimin, shan lianqiang, li fang, wu yuchi, zhu bin, zheng zhijian
2011, 23.
Abstract:
With large deuterium clusters produced in a supersonic expansion of high pressure gases into vacuum through a cone nozzle, experiments have been carried out to investigate the evolvement of deuterium clusters in ultrashort ultraintense laser field ba...
Space resolution and relative scintillation efficiency of gamma imaging detector
su ming, zhao zongqing, gu yuqiu, huang tianxuan, chen bolun, jiang wei, pu yudong
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Laser wake field accelerator is hopeful to become a new minitype gamma source. This type of source has excellent performance characteristics such as high energy, high brightness, small focal spot and ultra shot pulse export. Bremsstrahlung spectra pr...
Diagnosis of plasmas generated by pulsed vacuum arc discharge at hydrogen impregnated electrodes
chen lei, jin dazhi, cheng liang, shi lei, tan xiaohua, dai jingyi, hu side
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Ion components, ion charge states and ion diffusion velocities of hydrogen-impregnated-electrode pulsed vacuum arc discharge plasmas were measured by time of flight (TOF) mass spectrometry. The results show that main components of the plasmas are H+,...
Spectral response characteristics of plasma generated by hypervelocity impact
tang enling, yang minghai, xiang shenghai, li lexin, zhang wei, yu hui, zhao xinying
2011, 23.
Abstract:
From the point of impedance matching between the probe and the grounding electrode plate, spectral response characteristics of plasmas generated by hypervelocity impact have been obtained through theoretical analysis of corresponding characteristic p...
加速器技术
Estimate of eddy current effects in APTRON
zhang manzhou, li haohu, li deming
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Eddy currect effects should be considered in a accelerator with magnets ramping with a large repetition frequency. Field components like dipolar, quadrupolar and sextupolar ones and heating effects induced by eddy current effects will affect the chro...
Thermal analysis of interior beam probes for PET cyclotron
wang tao, zhang kaizhi, li qin, long jidong, he xiaozhong, zhao yue, jing xiaobing
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The thermal transport process of measuring probes within PET cyclotron is simulated based on finite difference time domain (FDTD) method. For both dynamic and static measurement modes, the highest surface temperature and back-end temperature for thre...
Total variation-based regularization algorithm for image deblur-reconstruction in high energy X-ray radiography
qian weixin, liu ruigen, wang wanli, qi shuangxi
2011, 23.
Abstract:
According to the problem of deblur of flash radiographic image with low signal-to-noise ratio, a total variation (TV) regularization based image deblur-reconstruction algorithm is proposed. Considerring the blurring of the image system, the deblur-re...
高功率微波
3D simulation of MILO with muti-mode and single frequency
wen jie, fan zhikai, chen daibing, wang dong, qin fen, tian yangchao
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Novel magnetically insulated transmission line oscillator with 2D periodic slow wave structure is put forward, the symmetrical mode and dissymmetrical mode of which have the same working frequency. It can get microwave with pure frequency during mode...
3D simulation of beam-wave interaction of rectangular helix traveling-wave tube
fu chengfang, wei yanyu, jiang yi
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The large-signal beam-wave interaction of rectangular helix traveling-wave-tube(TWT) is performed using 3D particle-in-cell simulation code MAGIC. The linear tapered resistance couplers were used to reduce reflections, which may avoid modeling the ac...
Application of partial least-square regression to prediction of microwave effects
zhong longquan, ma hongge
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The partial least-square regression (PLSR) method was introduced and implemented in the prediction of microwave effects. The results show that the PLSR method has an accuracy almost consistent with the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) mo...
Feed loss and high radiant efficiency microstrip antenna array
zhao fei, ye liangfeng, chen zeping, chai shunlian, mao junjie
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The equivalent parameter models for series and parallel feed microstrip arrays are respectively built, according to the array’ structure. Then the limitation of the microstrip feed network’s power loss on the gain of microstrip antenna array is analy...
Time-domain method of determining radiation centers of ultra wideband antennas
yi chaolong, zhu sitao, fan yajun, xia wenfeng
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A time-domain method is presented to determine the radiation centers of ultra wideband(UWB) antennas. Without considering the frequency of input pulses, the E- and H-plane radiation centers can be derived by measuring the time delay of waveforms in f...
Mode selective properties of gyrotron coaxial cavities
liu rui, li hongfu
2011, 23.
Abstract:
In order to study the working mode selection mechanism of gyrotrons, this paper investigates mode selective properties of three kinds of gyrotron cavities, i.e. cylindrical open cavity, coaxial cavity with smooth insert and coaxial cavity with corrug...
Influence of load mismatch on output characteristics of klystron
ding yaogen, shen bin, ding haibing
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The influence of load mismatch on resonant frequency, gap impedance and external Q factor of klystron output circuit has been studied by using microwave equivalent circuit and 3D electromagnetic software. And the influence of load mismatch on the eff...
Preliminary experimental investigation on repetitively long-pulse HPM generation using graphite cathode
jin zhenxing, zhang jun, lei ying, qian baoliang, fan yuwei, zhou shengyue
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Two kinds of graphite cathode (normal graphite cathode and copper-graphite cathode) are used in the electron microscope experiment and the repetitively long-pulse experiment separately. The experimental results show that microstructures of the two gr...
ICF与激光等离子体
Diagnosis of hot electron temperature by ratio of Kα lines from two-layer fluorescent target
cai juanjuan, huang wenzhong, gu yuqiu, dong kegong, wu yuchi, zhu bin, wang xiaofang
2011, 23.
Abstract:
An approach for fast ignition of laser fusion is to use hot electrons for heating, and the temperature is an important parameter to characterize the hot electrons. The temperature of the hot electrons is diagnosed by experimentally measuring the inte...
Experimental investigation on radar cross section reduction of plasma covered cavity
he xiang, chen jianping, chu ran, chen yudong, zeng xiaojun, ni xiaowu
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A certain number of standard commercial fluorescent lamps were placed directly against one another around the inner surface of a metal cavity to produce a plasma layer there. The scattering of microwaves with a series of incident angles by the plasma...
Dual-functional multilayer for high-reflectivity at 19.5 nm and low-reflectivity at 30.4 nm
jiang li, wang xiaoqiang, tan moyan, huang qiushi, li haochuan, zhou sika, zhu jingtao, wang zhanshan
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A dual-functional extreme ultraviolet(EUV) multilayer (ML) mirror was designed for high-reflectivity at 19.5 nm ( Fe Ⅻ line ) and low-reflectivity at 30.4 nm ( He Ⅱ line ). The design based on genetic algorithm (GA) utilized a stack composed of two p...
Influences of emulsive component and treatmental pressure on hollow polymer particles
nie dongmei, duan tao, tang yongjian, luo jiangshan
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Hollow polymer microspheres were prepared by alkali/cooling method at high temperature under high pressure using monodisperse styrene-methylacrylic acid copolymer particles. The effects of components of emulsifiers on the particles and of the pressur...
Optical spectra from interaction between ultrashort ultraintense laser and foil targets
li yong, hong wei, zhu bin, wu yuchi, dong kegong, liu dongxiao, he yingling, zhang lu, wu shunchao, gu yuqiu, wang xiaofang
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The optical spectra from the interaction between a 30 fs, 1×1019 W/cm2 laser pulse and foil targets on SILEX-Ⅰ are studied. Evident red shifts of the second and three-half harmonic emissions in the specular reflection direction are observed from a 3 ...
Preparation and infrared property of BeH2 film
zhang jiqiang, luo jiangshan, luo bingchi, wu weidong
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Transparent BeH2 films have been prepared with vaporized beryllium atoms reacting with active hydrogen atoms. Scanning electron microscopy photographs show that the surfaces of BeH2 films have microvoids, and the infrared spectrum reveals an intense ...
Preparation and performance of Si coating on RB-SiC mirror for surface modification
yuan yongtao, liu hong, shao chuanbing, chen yichao, fang jingzhong
2011, 23.
Abstract:
In order to manufacture reaction bonded silicon carbide(RB-SiC) mirrors of fine optical surface, 100 μm thick Si coatings were prepared by RF magnetron sputtering on RB-SiC substrates of 70 mm diameter and then polished. Tests with ZYGO surface profi...
Influence of impurities on laser-induced damage of sol-gel SiO2 films
zhang chunlai, li xibin, yuan xiaodong, wang zhiguo, zu xiaotao
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Three kinds of anti-reflective SiO2 films, without impurities, with SiO2 particulate impurities and with CeO2 particulate impurities, were deposited on K9 glass by sol-gel dip-coating method. The influence of impurities on laser-induced damage of fil...
Direct measurement technique for shock wave velocity with irradiation drive
wang feng, peng xiaoshi, liu shenye, jiang xiaohua, ding yongkun
2011, 23.
Abstract:
According to the ionization mechanism of transparent material under super high pressure, the direct diagnosis method of shock wave has been analyzed. With the Drude free electron model, the reflectivity difference of shock wave front under different ...
Influence of multilayer films condenser on imaging uniformity of Schwarzschild microscope
wang xin, mu baozhong, huang yi, zhai zirong, yi shengzhen, jiang li, zhu jingtao, wang zhanshan, liu hongjie, cao leifeng, gu yuqiu
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The method for improving the uniformity of the image using multilayer films condenser is proposed. The optical structure of the condenser is designed, which concentrates 80% energy radiated by plasma to about 0.8 mm diameter range. Based on the syste...
Microstructures of nanoporous gold films
chen jing, hu wencheng, du kai, zhang yunjuan, zhang shuyang, zhang lin
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Cyanide-free gold plating introducing Na3Au(SO3)2 as the gold compound is employed to prepare gold films by electroless plating and pulsed electroplating. The gold films are coated on an anodic aluminum oxide template, which is then dissolved in nitr...
Influence of composition on dealloying of Mn-Cu alloys
yin shuo, tan xiulan, li kai, luo jiangshan, jiang xiaodong, tang yongjian, hu wencheng
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Nanoporous copper with bicontinuous ligament structures can be synthesized by free corrosion dealloying in dilute HCl solution with arc melted Mn-Cu alloys. The effect of initial alloy composition on micromorphology of nanoporous Cu and residual Mn a...
Response function calculation and parameter optimization of piezoelectric film deformable mirror
wang deen, hu dongxia, dai wanjun, zhao junpu, yuan qiang, jing feng, li xiaoqun
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The response function of square-aperture piezoelectric film deformable mirror is calculated using Fourier series method. Then the optimization of some parameters such as correlation coefficient and beam aperture is done by numerical simulation. The r...
研究快报
kW level fiber laser in all-fiber format
ma yanxing, xiao hu, zhou pu, xu xiaojun, chen jinbao
2011, 23.
Abstract:
We report a high-power fiber laser in all-fiber format. The system consists of 36 pump ports, both counter and forward pump configuration are employed. In the experiment, 1 008 W fiber laser is obtained when 24 pump ports are employed with a total pu...
Thermal fracture and pump limit of Nd:glass
Wang Mingzhe, Ma Wen, Zhang Yongliang, Li Mingzhong, Tan Jichun, Jing Feng
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Based on published fracture experiments and 3D transient finite-element analyses, and taking the first principal stress as the criterion and the Griffith crack theory to determine the critical fracture stress, a Weibull statistical model is establish...