2011 Vol. 23, No. 07

Recommend Articles
综述
Development of interface options of hybrid reactor driven with fast Z-pinch neutron source
chen jingping, wang xiong
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The recent development of neutron generation and diagnostics of fast Z-pinch are reviewed. The principle and configuration of fusion and fission hybrid reactor are briefly introduced. Current and magnetic impulse modeling and the debris shield design...
Relationship between beam quality and power for solid state laser with high average power
peng qinjun, xu zuyan
2011, 23.
Abstract:
One of the primary development orientations of solid state lasers is to realize the output with “3 highs” which is high average power, high beam quality and high efficiency. By combining the related research works and progress of solid state laser, t...
高功率激光与光学
Increasing chemical efficiency by mixing different buffer gases on COIL
xu mingxiu, sang fengting, chen fang, fang benjie, jin yuqi
2011, 23.
Abstract:
To improve the output power and chemical efficiency, a new method is put forward, which requires no notable change in the configurations and uses different gases as buffer gas. Some experiments are done on chemical oxygen-iodine laser (COIL) with an ...
Large power diode laser of phase-change cooling
gao songxin, wu deyong, cao hongzhang, wang hong, li yi, yang bo, liu jun, tang chun
2011, 23.
Abstract:
By combining the methods of spray cooling heat transfer and micro-grooves phase change heat transfer, we design a heat sink based on throttle microgrooves phase change cooling theory. It has been proved by experiments that the vaporization rate of th...
Analysis of Bazimen landslide soil by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy
liu luwen, lin zhaoxiang, liu linmei, zeng weili, wu jinquan, she mingjun
2011, 23.
Abstract:
An experimental device with laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy(LIBS) for detecting the soil samples was built. The soil samples were researched by the device. According to the same latitude and different height, five locations in Bazimen landslide ...
Large aperture optical components test based on sub-aperture stitching
yun yu, peng yong, tian xiaoqiang, zhou wenchao
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Sub-aperture stitching can be used to measure large aperture optical components with low cost and high resolution by a small aperture interferometer. A program based on the improved sub-aperture stitching algorithm was compiled, and the platform for ...
Design of combined magnetic field system for magnetic-bottle time-of-flight spectrometer
wang chao, tian jinshou, zhang meizhi, kang yifan
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Based on the primary requirement for the magnetic field system in magnetic-bottle time-of-flight spectrometer, an appropriate combined inhomogeneous magnetic field system is designed. The inhomogeneous higher magnetic field part, with the highest fie...
Thermal blooming in complicated pipe flow
sun yunqiang, xi fengjie, xu xiaojun, lu qisheng, liu shunfa, wang jihong, jin gang, chen hongbin
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Based on the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software, an emluator for the optics and fluency coupling effects is established by means of the user defined function (UDF). Thermal blooming effects in a special tube with axial pipe flow are modeled....
pectral characteristics of chirped fiber Bragg gratings in large-mode-area fibers
zhao baoyin, duan kailiang, zhao wei
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A matrix method is extended to solve the multimode coupling differential equations, and thereby the spectral characteristics of the chirped Bragg gratings in large-mode-area fibers (LMA FBGs) are studied theoretically. Unlike those of Bragg gratings ...
Numerical and experimental analysis of harmonic response of ultra-high speed camera rotating mirror
yu chunhui, li chunbo, chai jinlong, gong xiangdong, wang hongzhi, li jingzhen, huang hongbin
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The harmonic response analysis for the rotating mirror of ultra-high speed camera was presented based on the numerical analysis for obtaining the frequency-amplitude characteristic curves and stress contour under the sine excitation. There are two pe...
Effective radius of curvature of rectangular Gaussian Schell-model array beams
shao xiaoli, ji xiaoling
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The analytical expression for the effective radius of curvature of rectangular Gaussian Schell-model (GSM) array beams propagating through atmospheric turbulence is derived. It is shown that the effective radius of curvature depends on the strength o...
Numerical simulation of large aspect ratio rectangle resonators
niu zhifeng, guo jianzeng, ren xiaoming, wang zhenhua
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The resonator’s cross section of high power chemical laser is commonly rectangle with large aspect ratio. Fast Fourier transform (FFT)method and thin gain sheet approximate calculation are used in simulating the optical resonators. Simulations give n...
Tapered fiber relay for laser beam transportation
xiao zhigang, jiang yao
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Based on a mode field coupling theory, a Gaussian approximation model to calculate the conversion efficiency of tapered fiber is presented. The simulation result is discussed and an experiment is conducted with 532 nm laser, multi-mode fiber (numeric...
Propulsive characteristics of water droplets for multi-pulse laser propulsion
li xiuqian, hong yanji, wen ming, ye jifei, cui cunyan, chen zheng
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Time-resolved force sensing technique was applied to the study on propulsive characteristics of water droplets for multi-pulse TEA (transversely excited at atmospheric pressure) CO2 laser propulsion. Laser-driven blast waves and associated flow dynam...
Effect of beamlets arrange on beam combination characteristics of solid-state laser
yi hengyu, qi yu, song wei, zhang kai, huang jijin, huang shan
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The mathematical model of coherent combination for rectangle beams array is established. Experimental results of Northrop Grumman Corporation are analyzed, such as two beam combination, four beam combination, eight beam combination. Then applying thi...
Structure design of high accuracy 2×2 array grating
zhou yi, shen chao, zhang junwei, wang xiao, zhou hai
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A new type high accuracy 2×2 array diffraction grating structure is proposed, which has good structure stability in design method of modularization and frame structure. Designed micro-nano adjusting unit consists of differential thread and piezoelect...
Uncertainty of encircled parameters of spot measured with array detector
gao xueyan, he junzhang, yuan xuewen, xie chuanlin, guan youguang, su yi
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The evaluation of uncertainty of spot encircled parameters measured with array detectors is the main goal in this paper. Firstly, the general definition and mathematical expression of spot encircled parameters are given. Secondly, three computation m...
Ablation morphology of germanium with multi-pulse femtosecond laser
xin jianting, tan fang, luo guoqiang, ma xiaojun, zhao zongqing, han dan
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Ablation morphology on germanium surface using multi-pulse femtosecond laser is reported. The SEM and laser focus give magnified views of the ablated portion. The ablation morphology shows a periodic surface structure with various laser pulses. And t...
Effect of apertures on paraxiality of plane wave
zhou guoquan
2011, 23.
Abstract:
According to definition of degree of paraxiality for a monochromatic light beam, the effects of a circular aperture and a rectangular aperture on the paraxiality of a plane wave have been investigated, respectively. Analytical expressions of degree o...
Discharge pumped repetition-rate non-chain HF laser
yi aiping, liu jingru, tang ying, huang ke, ma lianying, yu li, huang xin, zhu feng, shen yanlong, ye xisheng
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Design and performance of a closed cycle, repetitive frequency non-chain HF laser is described. Homogeneous glow discharge is formed with UV pre-ionization and transverse discharge structure. Optimal output parameters of single pulse operation are gi...
Effects and elimination method of thermal radiation interference on reflectivity measurement
jin yunsheng, tan fuli, zhang yongqiang, li mu, zhao jianheng
2011, 23.
Abstract:
In the process of measuring the reflectivity from material surface, the thermal radiation of the material irradiated by laser usually brings obvious interference on the measurement, thus introducing a large measurement error. The measurement accuracy...
Optimum discharge current waveforms for pumping Ne-like Ar soft X-ray laser
zhao yongpeng, jiang shan, xie yao, teng shupeng, wang qi
2011, 23.
Abstract:
In order to enhance intensity of Ne-like Ar 46.9 nm soft X-ray laser pumped by capillary discharge, influences of main current waveform on Z-pinch process, time of lasing onset and laser intensity were studied. Rise-time of main current waveform was ...
Character of network communication by laser diffusion from sea surface based on Kirchhoff approximation
li ke, wang jiang, yao yao
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The character of network communication by laser diffusion from sea surface was studied by Kirchhoff approximation. The backscattering coefficient and bistatic scattering coefficient were derived through computation of laser scattering fields from two...
Investigation into ultimate resolution by femtosecond laser two-photon fabrication technique
song yang, dong xianzi, zhao zhensheng, duan xuanming
2011, 23.
Abstract:
One 3-dimensional piezostage and one rotation stage are used in two-photon fabrication systems for controlling expose time and expose power with precision as high as 0.02 ms and 7 pW respectively. By accurate controlling expose time and laser power n...
Multi-band expand system for high-power lasers
wang hengkun, wang bing, zhuang xinyu, guo ruhai, ma jun
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The advantages and disadvantages of transmission and reflection expand system are analyzed for high-power laser. The secondary mirror is selected in the form of convex paraboloid and the primary mirror in the form of concave paraboloid, which the who...
Characteristics of bioluminescent wake based on stimulated luminescence laboratory experiments
cao jing, wang jiang, he you, wu ronghua
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Based on the relative characteristics of stimulated bioluminescence and hydrodynamic flow, the experimental platform of stimulated bioluminescence in Couette flow was built. The hydrodynamic elements stimulated bioluminescence were analysised. The th...
ICF与激光等离子体
Finite element modeling study on kinematic interface joints of reflector systems
chen xueqian, du qiang, chen xiaojuan, xu yougang
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The paper presents the consistent displacement method to model the kinematic interface joints according to their contact form in reflector systems. The finite element (FE) model of a reflector system is built subjected to the assuming, the modal anal...
Technology of XeF blue-green laser with repetitive rate
yu li, ma lianying, yi aiping, huang chao, zhu feng, an xiaoxia, shen yanlong, qian hang, huang xin, huang ke, ye xisheng, liu jingru
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Taking advantage of the technique of surface discharge optical pumping, a XeF(C-A) laser which can operate in the repetition mode is developed. The maximal repetitive rate is up to 10 Hz. The influence of repetitive rate and gas flow rate on the stab...
Fabrication of dual-media CRF/CH cylindrical target
zhu xiurong, zhou bin, xu xiang, du ai, zhong yanhong, zhang zhihua, shen jun, wu guangming, ni xingyuan
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The fabrication procedures of dual-layer cylindrical carbonized resorcinol formaldehyde (CRF) aerogel/polystyrene (CH) target were investigated. The organic cylindrical RF aerogel was synthesized by using sol-gel process and micro-shaped method, the ...
Spectrum of L shell form laser produced aluminium plasma
hu feng, yang jiamin, zhang jiyan, wang chuanke, jiang gang, zhao yang, yu xinming, xiong gang
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Experiments of frequency-tripled laser beam on the Al flat target are carried on the XINGGUANG Ⅱ laser facility. A flat-grating spectrometer is used to measure Al plasma X-ray in the range of 3 nm to 6 nm. Based on relativistic multi configuration in...
Effects of CO2 temperature on carbon aerogels porous structures and hydrogen absorption capacity
yuan qiuyue, wang chaoyang, fu zhibing, tang yongjian, tu haiyan
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Carbon aerogels (CA) were prepared from the sol-gel polycondensatin of resorcinol (R) and formaldehyde (F) as raw materials. They were then activated by carbon dioxide. The micro-structure and adsorption properties of hydrogen were analyzed by using ...
Optical design of high power excimer laser system
zhang yongsheng, zhao jun, ma lianying, yi aiping, liu jingru
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Image relay and angular multiplexing, which should be considered together in the design of high power excimer laser system, is reviewed. It’s important to select proper illumination setup and laser beam shaping techniques. Given the complex and speci...
Imaging velocity interferometer system for any reflector based on SG-Ⅲ prototype laser facility
xu tao, wang feng, peng xiaoshi, liu shenye
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Imaging velocity interferometer system for any reflector(VISAR) is an important diagnostic facility for the measurement of the shock wave velocity in the transparent material. An imaging VISAR has been installed and used in the SG-Ⅲ prototype laser f...
Factors influencing surface roughness of polyimide film
yao hong, zhang zhanwen, huang yong, li sai, li bo
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The polyimide (PI) films of pyromellitic dianhydride-oxydiamiline (PMDA-ODA) were fabricated using vapor deposition polymerization (VDP) method under high vacuum pressure of 10-4 Pa level. The influence of equipment, substrate temperature, the proces...
Effects of zirconium size on combustion characteristics of Zr/KP pyrotechnics
zhang qiang, kang xiaoli, luo jiangshan, tang yongjian, yi yong, li kai
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Aiming at solving the problem of low pumping efficiency of typical Zr/KClO4 pump source for pyrotechnically pumped laser, influence of particle size of Zr powders on the combustion property of Zr/KClO4 was investigated. It was indicated when the part...
Chemical vapor deposited diamond detectors for soft X-ray power measurement
hou lifei, li fang, liu shenye, yang guohong
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Diamonds have high thermal conductivity, resistivity and breakdown field, fast charge collection, low leakage current, wide band-gap, low dielectric constant, large carrier drift velocity and outstanding radiation hardness. A class of wide band-gap s...
Third harmonic separator with high laser-induced damage threshold
wang xiaodong, zhang jinlong, ma bin, jiao hongfei, ding tao, cheng xinbi
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Using electron beam evaporation, a 355 nm separator was designed by depositiing SiO2 and HfO2 alternatively. The coating has a reflectivity of larger than 99% at 355 nm through optimization and a transmittance larger than 99% at 532 nm and 1 064 nm. ...
Preparation of Ta2O5 aerogel with metal alkoxide method
yang jing, ren hongbo, bi yutie, luo xuan
2011, 23.
Abstract:
With metal alkoxide as precursor, Ta2O5 aerogels were prepared by sol-gel technique. The sol-gel process is found to be affected by water amount, catalyst amount and concentration of Ta(OC2H5)5. The gelation can only happen in the presence of strong ...
Thermodynamics parameters of nano-Ni/PS composites prepared by in situ polymerization method
liao qilong, xiong jie, ning haixia
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Spherical nickel nanoparticles with about 75~200 nm in size were obtained by a liquid reduction method. The nickel nanoparticles/PS composites were synthesized via in situ polymerization method. XRD, FTIR, SEM and TG-DSC were respectively used to mea...
加速器技术
Temporal shaping of laser pulse and its improvement to beam emittance
he zhigang, wang jigang, jia qika
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Temporal shaping of drive laser pulse was done by using pulse stacking method. Perfect result was measured by streak camera system. A quasi-ellipsoid shaping scheme based on pulse stacking was projected. The simulation results show: pulse stacking is...
Schottky beam diagnostic system at CSRe
zang yongdong, mao ruishi, wu junxia, zhao tiecheng, xu hushan, tu xiaolin, yuan youjin, xiao guoqing
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Schottky diagnostics are often used in circular accelerators and in storage rings. A brief introduction on the longitudinal Schottky signal basics and a report on the elements of Schottky diagnostic system at CSRe are presented. The system consists o...
Simulation research for mixed radiation environment in target chamber Ⅱ of BEPCⅡ-LINAC test beam
tang xinghua, li jiacai, yang tao, xu jinzhang, ke zunjian, an guangpeng, zhang shaoping
2011, 23.
Abstract:
In order to get basic physical parameters of radiation environment for detector or sample irradiation experiment and optimal target material choice, Monte Carlo simulation software FLUKA is used to calculate parameters of mixed radiation environment ...
高功率微波
Theoretic analysis and numerical simulation of dielectric single-surface multipactor discharge
dong ye, dong zhiwei, yang wenyuan
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The dielectric single-surface multipactor discharge was theoretically analyzed and numerically simulated. Firstly, the dynamics equations, and the distributions of initial emission energy and angle of secondary electrons were introduced, and the susc...
X-band high power microwave TE11 mode circular polarizer
zhang zhiqiang, fang jinyong, li jiawei, huang huijun, wang kangyi, song zhimin, huang wenhua, jiao yongchang
2011, 23.
Abstract:
In this paper, a new type of circular polarizer is presented. Based on the characteristic of TE11 degenerate modes of circular waveguide and different phase velocities of long and short axes of elliptical waveguide, TE11 mode circular polarizer with ...
X-ray and ultraviolet ray diagnosis of high power microwave dielectric breakdown
qiu shi, liu guozhi, zhang zhiqiang, hou qing, zhang qingyuan
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A broad spectra detection system is developed, which includes the UV-ray imaging detector and X-ray imaging detector. By this system, the UV-ray and X-ray induced by dielectric breakdown which occures in vacuum under microwave field are diagnosed. Th...
粒子束技术
Determination of flow velocities and oscillation frequencies in liquid-droplet generator
wei sheng, qi xiaobo, zhang zhanwen, li bo
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The Rayleigh hydrodynamic-instability theory is applied to determine the frequency range of jet oscillation waves in the liquid-droplet generator. The charged capacity of each liquid droplet and the intensity of electric deviation field are derived b...
Particle simulation of charge-exchange ions back flow in ion thruster plume
ren junxue, li juan, qiu qian, tang haibin, wen zheng
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The ion thruster plume model was established and a numerical simulation using the particle-in-cell method was adopted to obtain charge-exchange(CEX) ions distribution in the plume. The full approximation storage-algebraic multigrid method is used to ...
Numerical simulation of plane target in airflow under laser irradiation
hu peng, chen faliang
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A model of a plane target under laser irradiation is used to numerically simulate the temperature distribution in different speed airflow, using the thermal coupling method of gas and solid. The results show that there is a higher equilibrium tempera...
Electron simulation methods of electric thruster
chen maolin, mao genwang
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The applicability, advantages and disadvantages of quasi-neutral assumption, Boltzmann distribution assumption, and particle model of electrons in the electric thruster flow simulation are analyzed. Based on the analysis, a new method: electron drift...
Experimental and simulative study on energy distribution of hot electrons
cai dafeng, wang jian, gu yuqiu, zheng zhijian, zhou weimin, jiao chunye, wen tianshu, chunyu shutai
2011, 23.
Abstract:
The dose produced by the hot electrons from the laser-foil target interaction has been measured by using a LiF thermoluminescence dosimeters (TLDs) stack. The hot electron energy distribution has been obtained from the mass stopping power of the elec...
Experimental investigation on interaction of shock wave and plasma produced by dielectric barrier discharge
yu yonggui, cheng bangqin, sun quan, kong weisong, wang zhe
2011, 23.
Abstract:
This paper presents demonstration experiments on changing shock wave structure by dielectric barrier discharge (DBD). It shows that DBD can influence on the boundary layer. The intension of the shock wave decreases as the discharge obeys the flows, a...
Temperature-insensitive lateral force sensor based on photonic crystal fiber Sagnac interferometer
zu peng, xiang wanghua, bai yangbo, jin yongxing
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A lateral force sensor based on low birefringence photonic crystal fiber Sagnac interferometer is proposed. The sinusoidal interference spectrum is produced due to the initial lateral force which is pre-applied on the low birefringence fiber. The loa...
Thermodynamic properties and electronic structures of 6Li2O under extreme condition
xia chuanhui, hu chenghua, liang jianhua, zhou xiaoshong, jiang tao, zheng zhou, liu xiankun, zhou ping, shi lingna, zhou mu, wang feng
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Thermodynamic properties and electronic structure of surface heart cubic phase fcc-6Li2O is studied by DFT and quasi-harmonic Debye model. Thermal expansion coefficient of 6Li2O reduces obviously with increased pressure under any temperature. Under l...
脉冲功率技术
Simulation and analysis of velocity skin effect of railgun
yang yudong, wang jianxin, xue wen
2011, 23.
Abstract:
To study the velocity skin effect of railgun with solid armature, the relationships between the electromagnetic parameters and armature moving velocity were presented by Maxwell electromagnetic theory. The two-dimensional partial differential equatio...
Novel wide-spectrum electromagnetic pulse test system
zhang jinqi, yan zhoubing, meng fanbao, zhang xianfu, lu wei, liao yong, xie ping, chao xiaoyang, shi xiaoyan
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A novel wide-spectrum electromagnetic pulse test system is designed. This system makes use of all-inductive isolated repetition frequency Marx generator to produce high-voltage pulse which is then fed into broadband antenna for wide-spectrum radiatio...
Analysis of electron motion in case signal model for electromagnetic pulse generated by detonations in space
zhu meng, zhou hui, cheng yinhui, li baozhong, wu wei, li jinxi, ma liang, zhao mo
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Applying the case signal model, a preliminary understanding of electromagnetic pulse(EMP) generated by detonations in space has been developed in this paper. Taking into account of the relativistic effects, recalculation of the formation time of the ...
High-frequency response and ns-range pulse response of iron-based amorphous cores
zhang yu, wang shiwen, liu jinliang, zhang hongbo, meng zhipeng, feng jiahuai
2011, 23.
Abstract:
In order to get important characteristic parameters of three kinds of domestic amorphous cores under the conditions of high frequency and fast pulses, frequency response and fast-pulse response of these cores are analyzed in detail in this paper. In ...
Circuit simulation of exponential transmission line for petawatt Z-pinch plasma drivers
zeng zhengzhong
2011, 23.
Abstract:
It was demonstrated, based on the PSPICE circuit simulation, that the sectioning number for the circuit simulation of an exponential transmission line should be determined as twice the line’s one-way electromagnetic wave transport time (electric leng...
研究快报
Dual-longitudinal-modes narrow-linewidth fiber Raman amplifier
xu jiangming, leng jinyong, wu wuming, zhou pu, hou jing
2011, 23.
Abstract:
A fiber Raman amplifier (FRA) with dual-longitudinal-modes narrow-linewidth output is reported. Firstly, the dual-longitudinal-modes seed light with 1.4 GHz frequency spacing and a power proportion of 3∶1 is obtained by a home-made dual-longitudinal-...
Streak camera dynamic distortion based on on-line temporal system
deng bo, cao zhurong, chen tao, hu xin, liu shenye
2011, 23.
Abstract:
Experimental results of SGIII prototype facility show that dynamic distortion exists in streak camera. Simulations indicate that, if input light intensity becomes too large, space charge effect in image converter tube shall affect the focus of the el...