2016 Vol. 28, No. 04

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2016, 28: 040000. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.120000
Thermal and mechanical damage in K9 glass irradiated by KrF excimer laser
Wang Xi, Fang Xiaodong
2016, 28: 041002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.121002
Abstract:
A numerical simulation is performed to calculate temperature and stress distributions in K9 glass sample irradiated by KrF excimer laser using finite element method, and the relationship between laser parameters and damage effect is also studied. The...
Photo-thermal interferometry phase generation carrier of aerosol absorption
Li Shuwang, Shao Shiyong, Mei Haiping, Rao Ruizhong
2016, 28: 041001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.121001
Abstract:
Demodulation algorithm is the key technique of interferometry. Simulation and experiment study of the phase generation carrier(PGC) algorithm is done based on the fiber photo-thermal instrument. Firstly, the study found the mechanism of phase generat...
Coherent polarization beam combining of fiber lasers to 2 kW power-level
Ma Pengfei, Wang Xiaolin, Su Rongtao, Ma Yanxing, Xu Xiaoyong, Zhou Pu, Liu Zejin
2016, 28: 040102. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.120102
Abstract:
Four channels of 500 W power-level all fiberized, narrow-band, and polarization-maintained amplifiers are coaxially combined using active phasing coherent polarization beam combining (CPBC) system. When the phase control system is in closed loop, 216...
The first X-ray backlighting of Z-pinched aluminium liner experiment on PTS facility
Yang Qingguo, Huang Xianbin, Liu Dongbing, Mu Jian, Dan Jiakun, Feng Shuping, Xie Xudong, Deng Wu, Ye Yan, Tan Bozhong, Wei Bing, Zhang Siqun, Ren Xiaodong, Ouyang Kai, Li Yong, Ren Ji, Ding Yu, Tian Qing, Wang Liquan, Li Keyu, Jing Yukun, Wang Lingfang, Yu Bing, Wang Meng, Peng Qixian, Li Zeren
2016, 28: 040101. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.120101
Abstract:
The first X-ray backlighting of Z-pinched aluminium liner with sinusoidal perturbations experiment was carried out on PTS facility. A kilo-joule laser (1053 nm, 1 kJ, 1 ns) was used to drive the solid target to produce X-rays and the development of t...
Exploration of laser-driven X-ray backlighting applied in research of micro-spalls of metal target
Zhang Lin, Li Yinghua, Cheng Jinming, Li Xuemei, Zhang Zugen, Ye Xiangping, Cai Lingcang
2016, 28: 041003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.121003
Abstract:
Micro-spall problem of shock-melted materials is an important scientific issue in shock physics. This paper examines the application of the advanced laser-driven X-ray backlighting technique in the study of this problem. High energy laser beams were ...
Critical condition of subsurface crack formation for optics
Wang Hongxiang, Wang Jinghe, Yan Zhilong, Zhou Yan, Xu Xi, Zhong Bo
2016, 28: 041004. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.121004
Abstract:
Based on indentation experiments and continuous stiffness method, the relationship curves between indentation depth and hardness/elastic modulus were obtained for fused silica optics. The process of ductile to brittle transition was systematically an...
Integration simulation of spherical hohlraum using different radiation model
Zhai Chuanlei, Lan Ke, Yong Heng, Li Shuanggui, Ren Guoli, Huo Wenyi, Chen Yaohua, Yang Rong, Song Peng
2016, 28: 042001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.122001
Abstract:
The integration simulation of two-hole spherical hohlraum under three-temperature model and radiation transfer model is accomplished by the 2-D LARED-Integration code. The electron temperature at corona region is comparable, while the radiation tempe...
Measurements of aluminum’s shock temperature on SG-Ⅱ high-power laser facility
He Zhiyu, Zhou Huazhen, Huang Xiuguang, Jia Guo, Shu Hua, Fang Zhiheng, Ye Junjian, Xie Zhiyong
2016, 28: 042002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.122002
Abstract:
Measurement of shock temperature under high temperature and high pressure is an essential part of equations of state(EOS) research. This paper introduces a temperature diagnosis system for laser-driven shock wave experiment on the basis of SG-Ⅱ high-...
Design and experiments on a kind of high-power coplanar-feed impulse radiating antenna
Shi Yiping, Yi Chaolong, Fan Yajun, Zhu Sitao, Xia Wenfeng, Zhu Yufeng
2016, 28: 043001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.123001
Abstract:
A kind of high-power coplanar-feed impulse radiating antenna (IRA) is described in this paper. It is constructed of four electrically large coplanar arms, and a 2.1 m diameter paraboloid reflector. To get higher gain, the point feed was fixed at the ...
Analysis of terahertz wave scattering characteristics of unstable rough surface target
Li Changze, Tong Chuangming, Wang Tong, Wang Weijie, Qi Lihui
2016, 28: 043101. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.123101
Abstract:
The scattering characteristics in terahertz band of uniform partition and non-uniform unstable conducting target with different roughness surface is studied. This paper proposes to apply the modeling concept of randomly rough surface to the modeling ...
Transient ionizing radiation effects of electrocircuit system
Wang Yiyuan, Shen Zongyue, Zhao Zhiming, Han Dongmei, Liu Zhengyong
2016, 28: 044001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.124001
Abstract:
When the devices are irradiated with the system at the transient dose rate, many of them will work at the state that all of the input signal, power supply and the photocurrent are out of the designed state. This transient effects can not be found by ...
Research of total ionizing dose effects in silicon bipolar devices and circuits
Wang Peng, Cui Zhandong, Zou Xuefeng, Yang Xiaoli
2016, 28: 044002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.124002
Abstract:
As silicon bipolar devices and circuits have different radiation effects from other types of circuits, such as enhanced low dose rate sensitivity, this article analyzes the space radiation environment, Al shield effect, the total ionizing dose radiat...
Compressing electron pulse with electrostatic chirp mirror
Kang Yifan, Shi Ruiling, Zhang Lixia
2016, 28: 044003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.124003
Abstract:
The generalized theory of double-stage electrostatic reflection system for time-domain compressing electron packet is presented. In analog to the multilayer dielectric optical chirp mirror for compressing optical pulse, the system is renamed as tunab...
Design of control system of high voltage repetition frequency charging power supply
Liu Kun, Fu Rongyao, Gao Yinghui, Xu Xuzhe, Zhao Ying, Yan Ping
2016, 28: 045001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125001
Abstract:
A control system based on DSP is designed for the application of the power supply. By regulating the control system, the output voltage can be regulated from 0 to 30 kV, and the repetition frequency can be regulated from 1 to 100 Hz. In order to oper...
Dielectric properties of CaO-TiO2-Al2O3 based ceramics for pulse forming line
Chen Ying, Dong Xianlin, Zhang Wenbin, Li Xin, Jiang Feng, Shen Yi, Liu Yi, Xia Liansheng, Wang Genshui, Shi Jinshui
2016, 28: 045002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125002
Abstract:
A new CaO-TiO2-Al2O3 based dielectric ceramic system is designed for pulse forming line application. The dielectric ceramic is prepared by traditional solid state method and its microstructure was controlled by optimizing the composition and preparat...
Circuit coupling and decoupling between accelerating units of dielectric wall linear accelerator
Shen Yi, Zhang Huang, Liu Yi, Wang Wei, Ye Mao, Xia Liansheng, Shi Jinshui, Zhang Linwen, Deng Jianjun
2016, 28: 045003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125003
Abstract:
The dielectric wall linear accelerator, based on technologies of solid-state pulse forming lines, photoconductive semiconductor switches and high gradient insulators, is a new concept linear accelerator being developed at Institute of Fluid Physics, ...
Performance of 10-stage LTD generator with some malfunctioning stages
Chen Lin, Jiang Jihao, Zou Wenkang, Guo Fan, Wang Meng, Zhao Yue, Liu Yu, Wang Jie, Zhang Yuanjun, Li Ye
2016, 28: 045004. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125004
Abstract:
The performance of the 10-stage LTD generator is investigated in experiments with some stages uncharged or untriggered. The result shows that both the current and the voltage decrease by almost 10%, 20% and 30%, the pulse rise-time increases by 10, 2...
Low-jitter repetitive pulsed generator based on Tesla transformer and Blumlein pulse forming line
Wang Gang, Zhang Xibo, Wang Junjie, Fan Hongyan, Lin Zhenyang, Li Penghui, Liu Sheng, Wang Limin, Pan Yafeng, Sun Xu
2016, 28: 045005. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125005
Abstract:
This paper proposes a new structure of a low-jitter repetitive pulse power generator based on Tesla transformer and Blumlein pulse forming line(PFL). The parameters of the Tesla transformer and the Blumlein PFL are designed. To reduce the jitter, a l...
Analysis of vacuum insulator stack flashover probability with statistical model
Li Feng, Jiang Jihao, Wang Meng, Yang Zun
2016, 28: 045006. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125006
Abstract:
The statistical model is used as a typical method for vacuum insulator stack flashover probability calculation. We have calculated the stack flashover probability and the g factors by which a flashover will change the voltages on the each of the insu...
Erosion mechanism research of metal electrode under pulse current in water
Li Zhiyuan, Liu Yi, Han Yibo, Luo Qiping, Lin Fuchang
2016, 28: 045007. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125007
Abstract:
The pattern of plate-plate electrodes with the gap of 2 mm and the discharge current peak of 22 kA is used to compare and research the erosion characteristics of the brass and W-Cu electrodes. The mass loss of the eroded electrode during the pulsed d...
Parameter calculation of square pulse output in two-node anti-resonance network
Pan Zilong, Yang Jianhua, Cheng Xinbing
2016, 28: 045008. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125008
Abstract:
The compact and miniaturization properties are playing a considerably important role in the high power ns pulse forming network. The components and characteristics of a two-node anti-resonance pulse forming network which generates square pulses is in...
Flat spectral response XRD for diagnosing soft X-ray flux on PTS
Wang Kunlun, Ren Xiaodong, Huang Xianbin, Zhang Siqun, Zhou Shaotong, Dan Jiakun, Li Jing, Xu Qiang, Ouyang Kai, Cai Hongchun, Wei Bing, Ji Ce, Feng Shuping
2016, 28: 045009. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125009
Abstract:
In Z-pinch experiments on Primary Test Stand, a specially configured flat spectral response X-ray diode (FSR-XRD) was used to diagnose X-ray flux, which utilized a gold cathode XRD and a compounded gold filter to give rise to a nearly flat spectral r...
Circuit simulation of double-exponent pulse current generator
Wu Hanyu, Zhang Xinjun, Luo Weixi, Zhang Shaoguo
2016, 28: 045010. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125010
Abstract:
Double-exponent pulse current generator can be used in conducted coupling experiment of electronic system ports. The generator can produce a double-exponent pulse current of rise-time 10 ns, pulse width 100 ns and current amplitude 3 kA. In this arti...
Impact of parasitic transmission line on output of PFN-Marx generator
Li Zhiqiang, Yang Jianhua, Hu Yi, Hong Zhiqiang
2016, 28: 045011. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125011
Abstract:
Parasitic transmission lines located between the stages have severe impact on the output waveform of a PFN-Marx generator. In this paper, the discharging processes of the parasitic transmission line in two kinds of PFN-Marx generators are analyzed. E...
Influence of electrode surface characteristics on breakdown strength of glycerol medium
Yang Xiao, Yang Jianhua, Qian Baoliang, Shao Yuanzheng
2016, 28: 045012. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125012
Abstract:
Four coaxial electrodes with identical shape but different surface characteristics are made by common surface treatments, including sanding, wool polishing, metal electroplating and nonmetal electroplating. The relationship between different surface ...
Compact microsecond-pulse generator for plasma synthetic jet
Wang Lei, Zhang Cheng, Luo Zhenbing, Wang Lin, Yan Ping, Shao Tao
2016, 28: 045013. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125013
Abstract:
In order to generate a high-energy plasma synthetic jet, a compact microsecond-pulse power supply is developed and tested. The maximum output voltage is 10 kV with a pulse repetition rate of 100 Hz and the generator can withstand a discharge current ...
3D relaxation MHD modeling with FOI-PERFECT code for electromagnetically driven HED systems
Duan Shuchao, Wang Ganghua, Xie Weiping, Kan Mingxian, Li Jing, Zou Wenkang, Xu Qiang, Dan Jiakun
2016, 28: 045014. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125014
Abstract:
We propose a complete relaxation magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) model for the simulation of electromagnetically driven high energy density (HED) systems. The full relaxation MHD model is composed of relaxation electromagnetic wave, relaxation heat transpo...
Design and experiment of small monolithic radial transmission line
Mao Chongyang, Zou Xiaobing, Wang Xinxin
2016, 28: 045015. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125015
Abstract:
An experimental system of a small monolithic radial transmission line is established. This line with hyperbolic characteristic impedance is composed of 2 aluminium-alloy plates with a distance of 1 cm. One output port is placed at the center, while 2...
Development of an 100 kV compact Marx generator
Xie Linshen, Jia Wei, Guo Fan, Chen Weiqing, Zhang Guowei, Jin Tingjun
2016, 28: 045016. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125016
Abstract:
An 100 kV compact Marx generator is designed and constructed, and it is presently operational at Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology. In this paper the principle of compact Marx generator is introduced. Single polarity charge, ceramic capacitan...
Effect of material strength on electromagnetic driven solid liner implosion
Zhang Zhengwei, Wei Yi, Sun Qizhi, Liu Wei, Zhao Xiaoming, Zhang Zhaohui, Wang Guilin, Guo Shuai, Xie Weiping
2016, 28: 045017. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125017
Abstract:
The electromagnetic driven solid liner implosion is one of the high energy density physics (HEDP) experimental techniques. Because of the metal strength, there exists a threshold for driven pressure where plastic flow just begins. And the plastic wor...
Optimization of accelerating structure in dielectric wall accelerator
Ye Mao, Zhang Huang, Liu Yi, Wang Wei, Chen Yi, Yang Chao, Xia Liansheng, Shi Jinshui, Zhang Linwen
2016, 28: 045101. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125101
Abstract:
In the dielectric wall accelerator (DWA), the intensity and the distribution of the axial and radial electric fields generated by the electrode structure are obviously different. In order to enhance the axial accelerating field, improve the accelerat...
Monitoring system of power supply based on LabVIEW for main ring of ion cooler-storage ring
Ren Qiang, Zhang Wei, An Shi, Liu Xiaojun, Chang Jianjun, Liu Junke
2016, 28: 045102. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125102
Abstract:
An integrated monitoring system of power supply in the CSRm is designed to reconstruct the original monitoring system. The system is based on the LabVIEW software platform and uses the PXI -6133 multi-function data acquisition card of NI. The C/S mod...
Mechanical analysis of low β 162.5 MHz taper HWR cavity
Fan Peiliang, Zhu Feng, Zhong Hutianxiang, Quan Shengwen, Liu Kexin
2016, 28: 045103. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125103
Abstract:
Peking University is designing a superconducting taper-type half-wave resonator (HWR) with frequency of 162.5 MHz and of 0.09 for high current proton beam (about 100 mA) and deuteron beam (about 50 mA) acceleration. For this kind of SRF cavity, mecha...
Beam-energy-spread adjustment using cell-timing asynchronization
Chen Nan, Jing Xiaobing, Gao Feng, Li Jin, Dai Wenhua, Dai Man, Wang Minhong, Wang Liming
2016, 28: 045104. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125104
Abstract:
The pulsed high-current beams in Linear Induction Accelerator required by radiography gain their energy from the induction electric field generated at the acceleration gap. Beam loading effect determines that particles at different longitudinal posit...
Three cavities dielectric wall proton accelerator timing optimization simulation and design
Yang Chao, Xia Liansheng, Wang Wei, Liu Yi, Chen Yi, Ye Mao, Zhang Huang, Deng Jianjun,
2016, 28: 045105. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125105
Abstract:
The three cavities dielectric wall proton accelerator is systemically simulated by the self-developed 3D particle simulation software. On this basis, the transit time of protons in three cavities shall be calculated and the timing optimization design...
High energy X-ray spot size measurement with rollbar
Li Qin, Wang Yi, Li Chenggang, Li Hong, Qi Shuangxi, Liu Yunlong, Cheng Jinming, Li Tiantao, Long Quanhong
2016, 28: 045106. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125106
Abstract:
The X-ray spot size is a critical parameter for flash radiography facility which degrades resolution in the flash radiography. It is difficult to measure the X-ray spot size in the condition of intense radiation and its penetrability. This paper desc...
Impact of magnetic field on Penning discharge
Chen Yuhang, Long Jidong, Liu Erxiang, Shi Jinshui
2016, 28: 045107. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125107
Abstract:
In this article the Penning-type negative hydrogen ion source of 11 MeV compact cyclotron is studied. This ion source works in arc-mode. By changing the magnetic field strength, the impact of the magnetic field on ion sources work situation is analyz...
Transformation of oil-and-gas reservoir with shock waves by high current pulsed discharge ignited energetic materials explosion
Zhou Haibin, Liu Qiaojue, Zhao Youzhi, Zhang Yongmin, Ding Weidong
2016, 28: 049001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.129001
Abstract:
Composite electro-thermal chemical explosion (CETCE) was used to generate strong shock waves (SWs). This paper introduces the mechanism and effects of SWs generated by CETCE on reservoir stimulation and gives the discharge parameters and discharge lo...