2016 Vol. 28, No. 05

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300 W linearly polarized femtosecond all-fiber chirped pulse amplification system
Yu Hailong, Wang Xiaolin, Zhang Hanwei, Su Rongtao, Zhou Pu, Chen Jinbao
2016, 28: 050101. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.050101
Abstract:
A high average power linearly polarized chirped pulse amplification (CPA) system is reported, which comprises of a fully fiberized fiber amplifier chain and a transmission grating pulse compressor. Before compression, the output average power of 425 ...
Design of 5 MA 100 ns repetitive linear-transformer-driver accelerator
Zhou Lin, Li Zhenghong, Wang Zhen, Liang Chuan, Li Mingjia, Zhu Chengyin, Cai Yiping, Yang Jun, Xu Rongkun, Xu Zeping
2016, 28: 050102. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.050102
Abstract:
The design of a linear-transformer-driver (LTD) accelerator for wire-array Z-pinch experiments was presented. The accelerator comprises 6 modules in parallel, and each of the module has 8 series 0.8 MA LTD cavities in a voltage adder configuration. A...
Factors affecting rod pinch diode dose
Ma Xun, Yuan Jianqiang, Qi Kangcheng, Liu Hongwei, Wang Lingyun, Jiang Ping
2016, 28: 050201. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.050201
Abstract:
The rod-pinch diode has been widely applied to flash radiography due to its merits of high brightness and spatial resolution. Many efforts have been committed to improve its dose while keeping the spot size small. Some factors affecting the rod pinch...
Target tracking algorithm based on Mean Shift and histogram ratio background weighted
Wang Xiaowei, Wang Xudong, He Ming
2016, 28: 051001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.051001
Abstract:
To resolve the problem that the background pixels in an object model induce localization errors in target tracking, a new target model establishing method based on HRBW is put forward. The fuzzy membership degree based on target/background histogram ...
Effects of different kinds of mitigated pits on transport of laser beam
Bai Yang, Liao Wei, Zhang Lijuan, Chen Jing, Luan Xiaoyu, Zhou Hai, Zhang Chuanchao, Yuan Xiaodong, Zheng Wanguo
2016, 28: 051002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.051002
Abstract:
According to the different kinds of morphology features, 3D grid models of mitigated pits were built, and effects of different kinds of mitigated pits models on transport of laser beam (351 nm) was studied by using scalar diffraction theory and Fast ...
Linear approximation method to determine parameter uncertainty indexes in target designing for laser fusion
Kang Dongguo, Zou Shiyang, Zheng Wudi, Zhu Shaoping, Li Baiwen, Zhai Chuanlei
2016, 28: 052001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.052001
Abstract:
Laser fusion ignition requires strict control over laser facility, target quality and diagnosis precision in experiments. With the experiments approaching ignition regime, the requirement of precision is increased. In the precision experiments, the t...
Calculation and simulation on plane-wave absorption characteristics of magnetized plasma
Li Qi, Li Jing, Fang Jinyong, Yang Juan
2016, 28: 052002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.052002
Abstract:
The absorption characteristics of the plane electromagnetic wave in magnetized plasma is studied by using the equivalent input impedance method. The result shows that the absorption characteristics can be primarily affected by the electron numerical ...
Influence of anode structures on long pulse operation of oversized backward wave oscillator
Yang Junfei, Huang Qijun, Li Zhenghong, Li Yuan, Li Zhichun
2016, 28: 053001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.053001
Abstract:
In order to overcome the pulse shortening problem caused by the microwave leakage inside the device, the anode of the oversized backward wave oscillator was specially designed. In the PIC simulation, oversized backward wave oscillators with different...
Farfield measurement method of high power microwave in radiation field
Zhang Lijun, Chen Changhua, Teng Yan, Sun Jun, Song Zhimin, Zhang Xiaowei, Zhang Zhiqiang
2016, 28: 053002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.053002
Abstract:
The measurement layout of the high power microwave in radiation field, which includes measuring the distance, the integral angle range, and the equality of E-plane and H-plane, is researched with numerical methods. The influence of measurement layout...
Heat dissipation analysis of high power microwave tubes collector
Peng Guoliang, Liang Yuqin
2016, 28: 053003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.053003
Abstract:
In the paper, the heat dissipation of high power microwave tubes collector is calculated by using Euler two-phase model and the boiling model. Based on the electron beam sink rule, the distribution of heat source in collector material and cooling wat...
Tuning method for microwave filters with different phase shift effects
Zhang Yongliang, Su Tao, Wu Bian, Yan Jiaxin
2016, 28: 053004. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.053004
Abstract:
A novel tuning method based on aggressive space mapping (ASM) and genetic algorithm (GA) is presented in this paper. The method is applied to microwave filters with different phase shift effects at I/O ports. The tuning direction and magnitude are pr...
Application of carbon/carbon composite cathode in relativistic klystron amplifier
Wang Ganping, Zhang Fuqin, Huang Hua, Liu Zhenbang, Xiang Fei, Li Chunxia, Zhu Lei
2016, 28: 053005. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.053005
Abstract:
A novel carbon/carbon composite cathode with carbon fibers perpendicular to the surface is developed and used in the relativistic klystron amplifier(RKA). The experimental results show that the field enhanced on the whisker is the main ignition of th...
Investigation of a switched oscillator filled with oil
Wang Yuwei, Chen Dongqun, Zhang Jiande, Song Heng, Li Da, Lü Yankui, Liu Chebo
2016, 28: 053006. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.053006
Abstract:
To generate wideband high power microwave with relatively high central frequency, a quarter wave switched oscillator filled with transformer oil as insulating medium is investigated in this paper. Firstly, the structure of this oscillator is introduc...
High power experiment of nonlinear transmission lines system
Liao Yong, Zhang Xianfu, Xu Gang, Xie Ping, Shi Xiaoyan, Lu Wei, Ding Enyan, Yang Zhoubing, Meng Fanbao
2016, 28: 053007. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.053007
Abstract:
A high power RF pulse formation system was developed based on ferrite magnetic nonlinear transmission lines with cross-linking elements. The system consisted of a pulse forming line, nonlinear transmission lines and a matched high power load or combi...
Interference synthesis of cross beams from sparse array
Jiang Qiuxi, Chen Qiuju, Fan Linhui, Tan Long
2016, 28: 053201. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.053201
Abstract:
Based on principle of power synthesis of sparse array, mathematical model of spatial power combining is established. Relation between cross angle of beams and synthesis efficiency on aimed point from two antenna nodes is derived. Furthermore, the set...
Existence detection of blanket jamming based on fractal characteristics in FRFT domain
Zhu Hong, Jiang Ge, Zhang Hai, Tang Gaodi, Li Zhongyun
2016, 28: 053202. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.053202
Abstract:
This paper addresses the existence detection of blanket jamming based on fractal features in fractional Fourier transform (FRFT) domain. Firstly, the existences of fractal features of three typical jamming signals are analyzed, and box dimension and ...
Beam optic characteristics of neutral beam heating line on HL-2A
Yu Peixuan, Wei Huiling, Zou Guiqing, Liu He, Zhou Hongxia, Yang Xianfu, Zhou Bowen, Cao Jianyong
2016, 28: 054001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.054001
Abstract:
The beam optic characteristics of the neutral beam ion source affects the neutral beam injection power. With theoretical calculation and experimental scanning, study on the variation of half width of extraction beam with perveance is carried out. The...
Nondestructive chemical weapon detection technology based on fast neutron
He Tie, Zheng Pu, An Li, Wang Xinhua, Yang Jian
2016, 28: 054002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.054002
Abstract:
In order to detect the chemical weapon contained in the unmarked ammunition, a fast neutron chemical weapon detection system based on associated particle technology (APT) was developed. The detection system included an associated particle DT neutron ...
Image reconstruction algorithm based on maximum likelihood-expectation maximum for radiography
Wei Caihua, Jing Yuefeng, Zhang Xiaolin, Guan Yonghong
2016, 28: 054003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.054003
Abstract:
To improve the reconstruction quality of flash X-ray radiography containing noises, an image reconstruction algorithm based on ML-EM (maximum likelihood-expectation maximum) for radiography is studied. According to the characters of low signal to noi...
Preparation of continuous W wire with modulation diameter shape for Z-pinch
Liu Xudong, Yang Yi, Bai Li, Yang Bo, Niu Gao, Yu Bin, Zhu Ye, Zhou Xiuwen
2016, 28: 054101. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.054101
Abstract:
Preparation course and wire properties of ultra-fine W wire with modulation diameter were studied by using the preparation device, laser-diffraction device for on-line diameter measurement, and the SEM and mechanical property test. It was showed that...
Characterization of atmospheric pressure helium plasma jet driven by microsecond pulse
Shen Yuan, Wang Ruixue, Zhang Cheng, Fang Zhi, Shao Tao
2016, 28: 055001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.055001
Abstract:
In this paper, a microsecond pulse driven helium plasma jet was well characterized by different electrode configurations and discharge parameters. The influence of dielectric material diameter (3 mm, 5 mm and 8 mm), different electrode configuration ...
High power high repetitive frequency generator based on MOSFET and LTD technology
Guo Fan, Jia Wei, Xie Linshen, Yang Shi, Chen Zhiqiang, Tang Junping, Li Junna, Yang Tian
2016, 28: 055002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.055002
Abstract:
Based on fast switching power MOSFET, by using a high repetitive frequency integrated drive chip and a high efficiency magnetic coupling structure, the compact high power repetitive frequency generator is designed. This generator is constructed by fo...
Current pulse shaping of load on Primary Test Stand facility
Xia Minghe, Li Fengping, Ji Ce, Wei Bing, Feng Shuping, Wang Meng, Xie Weiping
2016, 28: 055003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.055003
Abstract:
A series of current pulse shaping experiments have been carried out on the Primary Test Stand(PTS). More than 5 MA peak current were successfully achieved on the load with a rise time of 600 ns. The typical rise time of PTS machine is 90 ns with abou...
Plasma evolution of initial discharge in gas spark gap
Xu Ao, Yang Lin, Shang Shaohuan, Jin Dazhi, Du Tao, Tan Xiaohua
2016, 28: 055004. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.055004
Abstract:
It is important to study initial discharge for researching operating process in gas spark gap. The whole initial discharge process in gas spark gap was simulated in this paper by PIC-DSMC code. The evolutions of electron density distribution and ion ...
Rectangular pulse generator based on Marx and magnetic switch
Rao Junfeng, Jiang Song, Li Zi
2016, 28: 055005. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.055005
Abstract:
An all solid-state high-voltage rectangular pulse generator is proposed. This generator consists of a Marx generator, a pulse forming line (PFL) and a magnetic switch (MS). As a power supply, the Marx generator discharges to the PFL through an induct...
Charge decay characteristics of ATH/epoxy composites
Wu Qingzhou, Peng Zongren, Ning Xin, Chen Debiao, Li Jin
2016, 28: 055006. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.055006
Abstract:
Though the electrical insulation properties of epoxy resin are very excellent, the surface of epoxy insulator is charged easily and the charge is hard to decay. When the charge density accumulates to a level, it would lead to a part discharge or a su...
On-line compensated calibration of capacitive voltage divider used in low impedance pulse forming lines
Yang Hanwu, Zhang Zicheng, Gao Jingming, Xun Tao
2016, 28: 055007. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.055007
Abstract:
The on-line calibration of capacitive voltage dividers used in low impedance pulse forming lines is discussed, and a parallel inductance is proposed to compensate the capacitive load of the forming line. Due to the low impedance of the forming line, ...
Power pulse generator for electrostatic precipitators
Deng Yanmei, Peng Zhaozhao, Liu Jun, Zhou Cheng, Li Bo, He Mengbing
2016, 28: 055008. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.055008
Abstract:
In order to overcome disadvantages of pulse generator for electrostatic precipitators (ESP), such as pulse stretching, residual voltage accumulation of capacitors and oscillating voltage of ESP, an appropriate solution with an auxiliary switch invers...
Flashover performance of angled insulator with laser illumination under pulsed voltage
Xu Le, Wang Meng, Li Feng, Yang Zun, Kang Junjun, Ren Jing
2016, 28: 055009. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.055009
Abstract:
An experiment platform of laser illumination together with pulsed voltage excitation was built. The vacuum surface flashover performance of an angled-insulator was studied. The results show that the performance of +45 insulator is better than that of...
Experimental measurement of quasi-isentrope for copper on PTS
Wang Guilin, Zhang Zhaohui, Guo Shuai, Li Jun, Chi Yuan, Zhang Zhengwei, Jia Yuesong, Sun Qizhi
2016, 28: 055010. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.055010
Abstract:
Based on PTS accelerator, combined with theoretical calculation and circuit simulation, magnetic driven loading experiments design method and sample loading path control techniques were developed and improved. With the excellent output characteristic...
Crack detection algorithm for oil rock core industrial CT image
Zou Yongning, Yang Ruina, Luo Xiao, Wang Jue
2016, 28: 055101. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.055101
Abstract:
In order to meet the requirement of crack region segmentation, based on the characteristics of oil sedimentary core industrial CT image, the level set segmentation algorithm is improved. Firstly, a median filter is used for denoising, and a C-V model...
Femtosecond precision timing distribution over km level stabilized fiber link for application in XFEL
Ma Chunyang, Song Youjian, Liu Xinyu, Li Jing, Liu Youyong, Hu Minglie, Wang Qingyue
2016, 28: 055102. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.055102
Abstract:
This paper demonstrates a fiber link based timing distribution with femtosecond precision. The output femtosecond laser pulse train from a passively mode-locked fiber laser serves as master clock, which is distributed over a 2 km single mode fiber li...
Diagnosis of plasma in high current laser ion source
Dong Pan, Long Jidong, Chen Debiao, Zhang Huang, Zhang Kaizhi, Li Jie, Shi Jinshui
2016, 28: 055103. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.055103
Abstract:
Plasma characteristics are key parameters of ion source. The characteristics of plasma in high current laser ion source are diagnosed by optic emission spectroscopy and an ICCD camera. The plasma is produced by a quadruplicated frequency Nd: YAG lase...
An on-line electron beam energy measurement technique
Jing Xiaobing, Gao Feng, Dai Man, Wang Minhong, Wang Liming, Chen Nan
2016, 28: 055104. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.055104
Abstract:
An on-line electron beam energy measurement technique was designed for the beam characteristics of linear induction accelerator. In this technique the slice average energy of the electron beam was measured by beam position monitors and magnetic analy...
Kinetic effect of scattering neutrons on super-prompt critical system
Li Bing, Lu Yi, Gao Hui
2016, 28: 056001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.056001
Abstract:
A numerical simulation method is built based on the point reactor kinetic equations to study the impact of scattering neutrons on a super-prompt critical system, and its correctness is validated by pulse experiment on CFBR-Ⅱ reactor. The analysis and...
Two-temperature atomic emission study for the thermodynamic parameters of vacuum arc Ti-H plasma
Deng Chunfeng, Wu Chunlei, Tang Jian, Lu Biao
2016, 28: 056002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.056002
Abstract:
Assuming that the Ti-H plasma generated by vacuum arc ion source using Ti-H solid solution was a non-equilibrium two-temperature plasma. The dissociation of hydrogen and the ionization of atomic particles were described by Culdberg-Waage dissociation...
Mechanical property evolution mechanism of polyimide film under electron irradiation
Shen Zicai, Tong Xin, Wu Bohan
2016, 28: 059001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.059001
Abstract:
The electron irradiation ground simulation test was conducted on the mechanical property of polyimide film, thermo gravimetric and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy was used to analyze the evolution mechanism of polyimide film in different electron fl...
2016, 28: 050000.