2016 Vol. 28, No. 09

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Research progress of laser-induced damage of nodular defects
Xie Lingyun, Cheng Xinbin, Zhang Jinlong, Jiao Hongfei, Ma Bin, Ding Tao, Shen Zhengxiang, Wang Zhanshan
2016, 28: 090201. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.160058
Abstract:
In near infrared high reflectors, nodular defects are the main factor inducing the laser damage of optical coatings. In order to improve the laser-induced damage threshold (LIDT) of the optical coatings, it is necessary to study the damage characteri...
Universal decoding method for periodic wave patterns in structured light illumination
Liu Kai, Zhong Peng
2016, 28: 091001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.160046
Abstract:
For structured light decoding, we propose a universal decoding method for periodic wave patterns based on traditional phase measuring profilometry(PMP). By applying PMP phase computation algorithm in such periodic wave patterns, as triangular, sawtoo...
Progress on packaging technique of Nd:YAG slab laser gain medium
Lei Jun, Cao Liqiang, Lv Wenqiang, Gao Songxin, Wu Deyong
2016, 28: 091002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.160011
Abstract:
Two main problems must be solved in order to obtain a reliable slab laser gain medium module with large size and low wave-front distortion during high power working condition. The first problem is the formation of a large connection area with low the...
Temperature distribution of preform in drawing silicon core optical fiber with CO2 laser heating
He Ting, Zhao Ziwen, Cheng Xueli, Chen Na, Wang Tingyun
2016, 28: 091003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.151225
Abstract:
This paper presents a physical model about the temperature distribution of a silicon preform exposed to a 10.6 m CO2 laser in consideration of air convection and environmental radiation heat transfer. In the meantime, an approach of heating the prefo...
3-D visual reconstruction without system calibration
Yu Xiang, Liu Kai
2016, 28: 091004. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.151288
Abstract:
A novel method of 3-D visual reconstruction without system calibration, which is based on phase map, is proposed to solve the problem of the dependency on calibration information in traditional 3-D reconstruction. Firstly, the phase map of the scanne...
Molecular dynamic simulation of the microstructure of inertial confinement fusion glass target
Nan Shuai, Yuan Wei, Wang Tieshan, Peng Haibo, Chen Liang, Du Xin, Zhang Duofei, Lv Peng
2016, 28: 092001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.160037
Abstract:
Alkali borosilicate glasses are used in inertial confinement fusion (ICF) as materials of hollow glass microspheres (HGMs). In this work, classical molecular dynamic simulation was addressed to study this kind of glass. Then the microstructure includ...
An Abel inversion method based on basis set expansion for discontinuous radial distribution problems
Han Dan, Yan Zhuoyang, Zhang Tiankui, Chen Jia, Yu Minghai, Wu Yuchi, Gu Yuqiu
2016, 28: 092002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.151262
Abstract:
Diagnostics of fusion capsule plasma which usually has a discontinuous radial distribution is a basic problem in laser fusion plasma researches. An Abel inversion method based on basis set expansion was proposed to handle this discontinuous Abel inve...
Initial development of X-ray diodes with transmission photocathode
Hou Lifei, Du Huabing, Che Xingsen, Li Zhichao, Xie Xufei, Yuan Yongteng, Wei Minxi, Yang Yimeng, Yang Guohong, Liu Shengye, Yang Jiamin
2016, 28: 092003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.151128
Abstract:
Based on emission mode of transmit cathode and the principle of FXRD, a transmit cathode for XRD was designed and manufactured. A sample with a cathode made up of 550 nm CH and 50 nm Au was used for preliminary experiments on SG-Ⅲ prototype facility....
Effects of RF power on low-pressure inductively coupled plasma of hydrogen and trans-two-butane
Chen Guo, He Zhibing, He Xiaoshan, Zhang Ling, Tang Yongjian
2016, 28: 092004. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.160078
Abstract:
The hydrocarbon glow discharge polymer (GDP) shells fabricated by plasma polymerization technology were used as the ablators for ICF targets. In order to understand the properties of hydrocarbon plasma for GDP deposition, plasmas of trans-two-butane ...
Analysis of aperture antenna radiation characteristics fed by impulse signal on time domain
Shi Yiping, Fan Yajun, Yi Chaolong, Zhu Sitao, Xia Wenfeng
2016, 28: 093001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.151272
Abstract:
The influence of equivalent surface currents was introduced and the farfield directivity was amended which was more adaptive to describe the aperture radiation characteristics. It was concluded that wide impulse, small aperture, severe tapered field ...
A Ku band high efficiency coaxial relativistic backwardwave oscillator with low magnetic field
Tan Weibing, Cao Yibing, Song Wei, Chen Changhua, Li Xiaoze, Zhang Ligang, Zhu Xiaoxin
2016, 28: 093002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.151098
Abstract:
A Ku band coaxial relativistic backward wave oscillator (RBWO) with low magnetic field is presented in this paper. This RBWO works at coaxial TM01-mode which contains two-segment slow wave structures (SWSs). The first segment SWS mainly modulates the...
TEM-TE11 high power microwave mode convertor with metallic metamaterial
Qin Fen, Wang Dong, Xu Sha, Zhang Yong, Fan Zhikai
2016, 28: 093003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.151187
Abstract:
A metallic metamaterial high power microwave (HPM) mode converter which converts cylindrical TEM mode to TE11 mode is presented. Metallic sector grid elements are periodically arranged both in the azimuthal and longitudinal directions to gain high re...
Design of high power terahertz backward wave oscillator
Ma Qiaosheng, Zhang Yunjian, Li Zhenghong, Wu Yang
2016, 28: 093004. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.160002
Abstract:
By elaborately designing the slow wave structure (SWS), an oversized terahertz backward wave oscillator(BWO) with high output power and high beam-wave conversion efficiency is presented and the 2.5-D particle-in-cell simulations are carried out using...
High-frequency characteristics of double rectangular helix slow-wave structure of TWT with sheet electron beam
Wang Xuenan, Wei Yanyu, Wei Wanghe
2016, 28: 093005. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.160025
Abstract:
A new slow-wave structure with two rectangular helixes is described in this paper. The high-frequency characteristics including dispersion characteristic and coupling impedance are calculated using 3D electromagnetic simulation software. The result s...
Compact V-band overmoded mode-selective coupler with diamond apertures
Ye Hu, Cui Xinhong, Xiong Zhengfeng
2016, 28: 093006. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.150842
Abstract:
A V-band mode-selective coupler is designed for measuring the output power of overmoded high power millimeter-wave generators. The small-hole coupling theory and infinitesimal dividing method are adopted to analyze the coupling characteristics of the...
Microwave radiation characteristics of large-aperture antenna excited by short pulses
Xing Xiaoyue, Huang Wenhua, Liu Xiaolong, Wang Haibo, Li Zhiguo, Tong Qingbo
2016, 28: 093007. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.151205
Abstract:
A new type of test system has been designed for the research on microwave radiation characteristics of large-aperture antenna excited by short pulses. The system is made of a pulse-width tuning microwave source (the shortest pulse-width is 0.5 ns) an...
Compact balanced Wilkinson power divider using artificial transmission lines
Huang Wen, Ruan Wei, Dong Jinsheng
2016, 28: 093008. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.160027
Abstract:
This paper proposes a compact balanced Wilkinson power divider based on artificial transmission lines using double-sided parallel-strip lines. The design consists of artificial transmission lines to replace conventional transmission lines to save cir...
High-power variable electromagnet impulse radiation system
Zhang Hongwei, Li Yawei, Zhang Xiao
2016, 28: 093009. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.151261
Abstract:
A variable pulse generation and radiation system working at high-power very high frequency(VHF) band was investigated. Based on optimization, radiation output with pulse width between several nanoseconds and tens of nanoseconds was obtained under lab...
Geant4Muon momentum spectra analysis by multi-group model for thickness measurement of slabs
Xiao Sa, Shuai Maobing, He Weibo, Wei Mengfu, Lan Mingcong
2016, 28: 094001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.150642
Abstract:
In muon tomography based on multiple Coulomb scattering, the scattering properties of cosmic-ray muons are distinctive even for the same target due to their different momentum distribution, which, to some extent, cast down the imaging resolution. For...
Constrained optimization reconstruction for flash radiographic image
Jing Yuefeng, Guan Yonghong, Zhang Xiaolin
2016, 28: 094002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.150498
Abstract:
Blurring and noise are serious problems in hydro-test with high-energy X-ray radiography and make it difficult to reconstruct density distributions from radiographic images. A constrained optimization reconstruction method to decrease the blurring an...
Single wire exploding experiments on fast linear transformer driver
Zhang Jinhai, Qiu Aici, Li Mo, Wang Liangping, Sun Tieping, Zhang Xinjun, Li Yang
2016, 28: 095001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.160072
Abstract:
Experiments about single wire exploding were carried out on the fast linear transformer driver(FLTD), which provides a current of about 100 ns rising time and about 100 kA maximum amplitude. Laser probe and visible framing camera have been set up for...
Control strategy for high power H-bridge quick response power supply based on IGBT
Ren Qinghua, Wang Yingqiao, Yao Lieying
2016, 28: 095002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.151077
Abstract:
In order to track the plasma rapid change in the vertical displacement, an H-bridge quick response power supply based on IGBT has been developed, rating of the power supply parameters for +500 V/+3 kA. Due to the structure and control strategy, the o...
Experimental study of high gain PCSS triggered by high-power pulse laser diode
Wang Wei, Liu Yi, Shen Yi, Xia Liansheng, Yang Chao, Ye Mao
2016, 28: 095003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.150883
Abstract:
A new kind of high-power pulse laser diode has been researched, and it is mainly used for triggering high-gain gallium arsenide photoconductive semiconductor switch (GaAs PCSS) in experiments. The driver of the laser diode is based on RF MOSFET and i...
Simulation study of initialization and development stages of surface flashover in 3D complex structure
Wang Chuan, Zou Jian, Zhang Tianjue, Zeng Naigong
2016, 28: 095004. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.151091
Abstract:
The electric field emission and thermal emission around the junction of triple point and the secondary electron emission are believed to play a major role in the initialization and the development stages of the surface flashover. We have extended OPA...
Vacuum flashover of Dragon-Ⅱ accelerator insulator ring
He Jialong, Chen Sifu, Zhang Huang, Lv Lu, Xia Liansheng, Shi Jinshui
2016, 28: 095101. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.150950
Abstract:
Two types of flashover phenomenons were discovered during the high voltage test of Dragon-Ⅱ linear induction accelerator insulator ring, which was made by cross-linked polystyrene. One type of the flashover was initialized from cathode and the other ...
Secondary electron multipacting in proton bunch
Li Kaiwei
2016, 28: 095102. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.151292
Abstract:
The electron cloud instability is believed to be an obstacle for the high intensity proton accelerators. The secondary electron multipacting is responsible for the development of the electron cloud. It can be explained by the energy gain and motion o...
Beam signal stretching processing based on microstrip transmission line
Yang Yong, Leng Yongbin, Yan Yingbing
2016, 28: 095103. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.151286
Abstract:
Beam signal stretching is significant for bunch-by-bunch position measurements on a storage ring. This paper presents a signal stretching method using the low-pass filter and envelope detection through analysis of beam signal characteristics on the s...
Design and simulation of TM020 cavity bunch length monitor
Guo Jiang, Zhou Zeran, Luo Qing, Sun Baogen
2016, 28: 095104. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.160112
Abstract:
This paper proposes an improved bunch length measurement method based on high order mode cavity. Different from traditional ways, the new method uses the cavity that resonates with higher order mode TM0n0 instead of fundamental mode TM010. The operat...
Electric field calculation for TPC detectors with multi-wire and multi-strip geometry
Zhang Yaofeng, Wang Yongxia, Zhu Zhigang, Dang Yongle
2016, 28: 096001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.151260
Abstract:
It is crucial to calculate the electric field distribution using Finite Element Analysis (FEA) program so as to do high efficiency simulation works for TPC gaseous detectors. A FEA program combined with the nodes positioning method has been employed ...
Measurement of linear response upper limit for LaBr3 to pulsed gamma radiation
Yi Yicheng, Song Zhaohui, Guan Xingyin, Li Gang
2016, 28: 096002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.151241
Abstract:
Scintillation detectors based on LaBr3 are the new type of detectors for measuring -rays in a mixed /n pulsed radiation field with high intensity. It owns superior properties such as fast response time, small nonproportionality, and high scintillatio...
Verification of a bug in MCNP code and relative solutions
Lv Huanwen, Tang Songqian
2016, 28: 096003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.151204
Abstract:
When using SDEF card in MCNP code to describe source information of fixed sources, it is necessary to input the distribution of the source. MCNP code offers SP card to input the distribution probability. The V option of SP card is for cell distributi...
Shielding research of minitype reference radiation device based on Monte Carlo simulation
Xu Yang, Wei Biao, Mao Benjiang, Liu Yixin, Feng Peng
2016, 28: 096004. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.160018
Abstract:
When applied the minitype reference radiation (MRR) to calibrate gamma ray dosimeters, the shielding structure of the MRR should meet the shielding technique demand, in which the limit dose rate of the outside surface of the MRR must be lower than 5 ...
Preparation of laser micro-textured broach and residual energy
Ni Jing, Li Bin, Xu Jing
2016, 28: 099001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.160048
Abstract:
Based on the fact that surface textured cutting tool can effectively improve the cutting performance, taking broach material into consideration a processing method of micro-textured broach was put forward. Laser processing technology was used to gene...
2016, 28: 090000.