2022 Vol. 34, No. 7

Recommend Articles
Review of high power compact pulse forming network-Marx generators
Liu Shifei, Zhang Jiande, Zhang Zicheng
2022, 34: 075001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210483
Compact small-sized pulsed power sources ARC-01/02 and their applications
Zhang Zicheng, Li Diangeng, Liu Shifei, Yang Hanwu, Wang Yuwei, Fan Yuwei, Zhang Jiande
2022, 34: 075016. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210534
Development and experiment of electromagnetic pulse crimping device for high-voltage wire harness of electric vehicles
Li Chengxiang, Shen Ting, Zhou Yan, Wu Hao, Zhang Bingfei, Mi Yan
2022, 34: 079001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210568
Cover and Contents
Cover and Contents, High Power Laser and Particle Beams, No 7, Vol 34, 2022
Editorial Office
2022, 34: 1-2.
High Current Accelerator and Particle Beams Technology
Design and experimental study of magnetic field regulating ion source
Li Jie, Dong Pan, Wang Tao, Liu Erxiang, Liu Feixiang, He Jialong, Long Jidong, Zhang Linwen
2022, 34: 074001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210515
Abstract:
A magnetic field regulating ion source introduces strong pulsed magnetic field in the discharge plasma region of the ion source. On one hand, it forms Penning discharge effect to enhance the collision ionization efficiency of the atoms and gas molecu...
Beam dynamics calculation of cyclotron based on Geant4
Zhang Gang, He Xiaozhong, Du Yang, Shi Jinshui, Yang Guojun
2022, 34: 074002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210458
Abstract:
Based on GEANT4 simulation, a feasible numerical simulation method is provided for the beam dynamics design of cyclotron. Through the electromagnetic field simulation software Opera, the corresponding electromagnetic field data are imported into GEAN...
Development of the MHz repetition bipolar pulse induction acceleration system
Huang Ziping, Long Jidong, Wang Wei, Chen Yi, Ding Mingjun
2022, 34: 074003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210513
Abstract:
Based on the principle of Induction Synchrotron (IS), the high-repetition pulse induction acceleration module can replace the radio frequency acceleration cavity in circular accelerators, thereby obtaining more application prospects. In this paper, a...
Pulsed Power Technology
Review of high power compact pulse forming network-Marx generators
Liu Shifei, Zhang Jiande, Zhang Zicheng
2022, 34: 075001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210483
Abstract:

The pulse forming network (PFN)-Marx generator can realize both integration of pulse modulation and pulse voltage accumulation, exhibiting a the natural “gene” of compactness. In recent years, the pulsed energy storage technology has been developing ...

Lagrangian magneto-hydrodynamics simulation for underwater electrical wire explosion
Liu Zhigang, Zou Xiaobing, Wang Xinxin
2022, 34: 075002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210433
Abstract:
Based on the Lagrangian description, a single temperature magneto-hydrodynamics model of underwater electrical wire explosion is established, and a high-order mixed finite element method is used to solve this model. For the Lagrangian compressible fl...
Effect of high-current pulsed arc on the evaporation characteristics of graphite electrode
Dai Hongyu, Guo Jingrun, Yu Bin, Shen Hao, Li Li
2022, 34: 075003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.220002
Abstract:
The thermal erosion of arc is the main cause of electrode loss in the spark gap switch. The graphite electrode will evaporate and constantly undergo mass loss under the effect of the arc, which changes the gas environment in switch and the electrode ...
Empirical formula of breakdown electric field and time delay for SF6 gas switch under nanosecond pulse and hundreds of kV/cm electric field
Guo Fan, Jia Wei, Xie Linshen, Chen Zhiqiang, Wu Wei, Xie Yanzhao
2022, 34: 075004. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210538
Abstract:
There are significant differences between the calculation results and experimental results by using J. C. Martin empirical formula to estimate the breakdown electric field for hundreds of kV/cm electric field and nanosecond pulse. To improve the desi...
Voltage droop compensation based on resonant circuit for solid-state Marx generators
Rao Junfeng, Wang Xiuzhi, Wang Yonggang, Li Zi, Jiang Song
2022, 34: 075005. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210435
Abstract:
The voltage droop of high-voltage pulses is required to be as low as possible in many industrial applications including particle accelerators. The commonly used method of reducing the droop is to increase the capacitance of the energy storage capacit...
Research on tunable pulse generation with MHz repetition rate based on compensated 4H-SiC photoconductive semiconductor
Chu Xu, Wang Langning, Zhu Xiaoqing, Wang Ripin, Wang Bin, Xun Tao, Liu Jinliang
2022, 34: 075006. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210569
Abstract:
Agile high repetition rate discharge technology has important applications in improving plasma uniformity. SiC photoconductive semiconductor switch (PCSS) has the advantages of high breakdown field strength, high saturated carrier rate, high radiatio...
Current measurement for LTD single branch verification device
Wei Bing, Wang Jie, Li Yuan, Li Feng, Chen Lin, Zhou Liangji, Guo Fan, Yuan Jianqiang
2022, 34: 075007. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210519
Abstract:
To measure the transition section and outlet current of LTD single branch verification device, a B-dot current probe is designed and calibrated. The radial transmission line is used to calibrate the current probe offline, and the corresponding verifi...
Development of solid-state platform for transient intense field test
Gao Jingming, Li Song, Jin Shangdong, Peng Wei, Liu Xiao, Yan Longbo, Yang Hanwu
2022, 34: 075008. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210484
Abstract:
With the development of pulse power technology to high repetition rate and long life, it is necessary to test the stability of energy storage and switching components under transient intense field. This paper presents a solid-state platform for trans...
Design and experiment of Hopkinson bar electromagnetic loading system
Wang Yuchen, Liu Xiaoyan, Huang Yiyun, Guan Rui, Jiang Jiafu
2022, 34: 075009. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210486
Abstract:
An electromagnetic loading system is designed to be applied to a separate Hopkinson rod experimental device. It can overcome the shortcomings of traditional pneumatic drive and achieve the purpose of accurately controlling the incident stress. The lo...
Influence factors of the pulsed breakdown time delay jitter of a self-triggered UV-illuminated switch and an improvement method
Wang Tianchi, Wang Haiyang, Huang Tao, Li Junna, Wu Gang, Xie Linshen, Chen Wei, Du Yingchao
2022, 34: 075010. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210459
Abstract:
Influence factors of the breakdown delay jitter of a self-triggered UV-illuminated switch are studied. It indicates that the switch electric field at the injection time of pre-ionization is the decisive factor of the time jitter when the capacitor di...
Theoretical study on characteristics of high voltage Child-sheath of mixed D+ and Ti2+ plasmas
Shen Bohao, Dong Ye, Zhou Qianhong, Yang Wenyuan, Dong Zhiwei
2022, 34: 075011. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210457
Abstract:
A dynamic model for high voltage Child-sheath of mixed multi-component plasmas is built up, and the characteristics of high voltage Child-sheath of mixed D+ and Ti2+ plasmas is numerically studied. The theoretical and numerical results demonstrate as...
Simulation of the temperature and thermal deformation of anode targets in high-current diodes
Hu Yang, Cai Dan, Sun Jiang, Zhang Jinhai, Yang Hailiang, Sun Jianfeng, Yin Jiahui, Hu Yixiang
2022, 34: 075012. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210442
Abstract:
The thermal-mechanical damage induced by high current pulsed electron beam striking on anode targets is a key factor affecting the stability and lifetime of high current diodes. This problem is mostly addressed by replacing the anode target and clean...
Design of continuous micro-control system for flat-top pulsed magnetic field
Wan Hao, Zhang Shaozhe, Liu Qinying, Wei Wenqi, Wang Zhenglei, Han Xiaotao
2022, 34: 075013. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210468
Abstract:
Aiming at the problem that the stability of the flat-top pulsed magnetic field generated by open-loop control of capacitor discharge is difficult to meet the requirements of nuclear magnetic resonance, this paper proposes a closed-loop continuous mic...
Collection method for nanoparticles prepared by electric explosion
Li Chen, Han Ruoyu, Geng Jinyue, Yuan Wei, Cao Yuchen, Ouyang Jiting
2022, 34: 075014. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.220007
Abstract:
Using electrical explosion of wires to produce nanopowders has attracted wide interest because of the considerable overheat of the metal and the non-equilibrium process and it is considered to be an effective method to prepare expensive or difficult ...
Enhancement of underwater shock waves generated by exploding-wire-initiated reactions of aluminum powder suspension
Yuan Wei, Han Ruoyu, Li Chen, Wang Ya’nan, Zhang Yongmin
2022, 34: 075015. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.220008
Abstract:
Underwater electrical wire explosion igniting energetic materials can generate stronger shock waves (SW), which is also considered as an important direction for the development of controllable shock wave technology. Compared with other energetic mate...
Special Power Supply Technology
Compact small-sized pulsed power sources ARC-01/02 and their applications
Zhang Zicheng, Li Diangeng, Liu Shifei, Yang Hanwu, Wang Yuwei, Fan Yuwei, Zhang Jiande
2022, 34: 075016. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210534
Abstract:
Development trends of pulsed power technology is high power density, compactness and high reliabilities. Liquid dielectric, because of its high insulation, easy flow, fast recovery and good heat dispersion, is widely used in the pulse power source ba...
Fast pulse generation technology based on explosive driven ferroelectric generators
Wu Youcheng, Liu Gaomin, He Hongliang, Deng Jianjun, Dai Wenfeng, Feng Chuanjun
2022, 34: 075017. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210471
Abstract:
To develop a light and small high voltage pulsed power source, an innovative fast pulse technology based on an explosive driven ferroelectric generator (EDFEG) is investigated. An EDFEG is used as the primary power supply, inductive energy storage te...
Stabilizing of resonant circuit of capacitor charging power supply under repetition frequency condition
Li Zefeng, Liu Qingxiang, Li Wei
2022, 34: 075018. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210556
Abstract:
Under the condition of refrequency, the resonant circuit of the capacitor charging power supply oscillates abnormally due to the residual voltage, which leads to switching overcurrent and power failure. To address this issue, on the basis of analyzin...
Development of 50 kV compact automatic nanosecond pulse source
Xie Linshen, Shi Ling, Wang Wei
2022, 34: 075019. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210465
Abstract:
A 50 kV compact automatic nanosecond pulse source was developed. The working principle of the pulse source, its structure design and the development of automatic control system are introduced. The typical electric field waveform of a pulse source con...
Advanced Interdisciplinary Science
Development and experiment of electromagnetic pulse crimping device for high-voltage wire harness of electric vehicles
Li Chengxiang, Shen Ting, Zhou Yan, Wu Hao, Zhang Bingfei, Mi Yan
2022, 34: 079001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210568
Abstract:
The use of aluminum alloy high-voltage wire harnesses instead of copper wire harnesses can reduce the weight of electric vehicles, increase battery endurance, and reduce cost. Aiming at the difficulty of reliable and effective connection between alum...
Design of automatic gain correction system for silicon photomultiplier tube
Zhang Qi, Wang Chuanwei, Li Hongtao
2022, 34: 079002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210540
Abstract:
The gain of silicon photomultiplier tube will drift greatly due to temperature variation, which will affect the gain accuracy of silicon photomultiplier tube. To realize that silicon photomultiplier tube gain does not change greatly with temperature ...