High-energy collimated electron acceleration from ultra-intense laser interaction with tube targets

He Wu; Zhou Weimin; Zhang Zhimeng; Jiao Jinlong; Shan Lianqiang; Jiang Gang

doi:10.11884/HPLPB201527.072003

Volume 27 Issue 07

Jun. 2015

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He Wu, Zhou Weimin, Zhang Zhimeng, et al. High-energy collimated electron acceleration from ultra-intense laser interaction with tube targets[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2015, 27: 072003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201527.072003

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He Wu, Zhou Weimin, Zhang Zhimeng, et al. High-energy collimated electron acceleration from ultra-intense laser interaction with tube targets[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2015, 27: 072003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201527.072003

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High-energy collimated electron acceleration from ultra-intense laser interaction with tube targets

doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201527.072003

1.
College of Physical Science and Technology,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610064,China;
2.
Science and Technology on Plasma Physics Laboratory,Research Center of Laser Fusion,CAEP,Mianyang 621900,China;
3.
Key Laboratory of High Energy Density Physics,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610064,China

Received Date: 2015-04-09
Rev Recd Date: 2015-05-10
Publish Date: 2015-06-23

Abstract

Abstract

Two-dimensional PIC (particle-in-cell) simulation is used to investigate the interaction between ultra-intense short-pulse lasers with tube targets. When an ultra-intense super-Gaussian laser pulse propagates at a grazing incidence angle into the tube target, GeV-class electron acceleration is observed on the inner surface. Fast electrons are confined along the surface by quasistatic electric and magnetic fields, resulting in a small divergence angle of the generated electron beam. These surface fast electrons can be accelerated for a long distance along the tube; as a result, the energy conversion efficiency is very high. The influence of the laser intensity and the transverse profile on the surface electron acceleration process is also discussed in the article.
- ultra-intense laser,
- tube target,
- PIC simulation,
- collimated fast electrons,
- quasistatic magnetic field,
- surface electron acceleration

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