Principle study on exposure technique for double pulse high speed imaging based on direct control of CCD driving electrodes

Jiang Xiaoguo; Yang Xinglin; Yang Guojun; Zhang Xiaoding; Li Yiding; Li Hong; Jiang Wei; Wei Tao

doi:10.11884/HPLPB202032.200012

Volume 32 Issue 7

Jun. 2020

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Article Navigation > High Power Laser and Particle Beams > 2020 > 32(7): 071001

Jiang Xiaoguo, Yang Xinglin, Yang Guojun, et al. Principle study on exposure technique for double pulse high speed imaging based on direct control of CCD driving electrodes[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2020, 32: 071001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202032.200012

Citation:

Jiang Xiaoguo, Yang Xinglin, Yang Guojun, et al. Principle study on exposure technique for double pulse high speed imaging based on direct control of CCD driving electrodes[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2020, 32: 071001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202032.200012

Citation:

Jiang Xiaoguo, Yang Xinglin, Yang Guojun, et al. Principle study on exposure technique for double pulse high speed imaging based on direct control of CCD driving electrodes[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2020, 32: 071001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202032.200012

PDF( 1214 KB)

Principle study on exposure technique for double pulse high speed imaging based on direct control of CCD driving electrodes

doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202032.200012

Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Mianyang 621999, China

Received Date: 2020-01-10
Rev Recd Date: 2020-05-11
Publish Date: 2020-06-24

Abstract

Abstract

Charge coupled device(CCD) is one kind of photoelectric solid-state imaging device with excellent performance. It has the features of large array and good image quality. Working under very complex driving timing, it usually has low frame frequency and can not meet the demand of high imaging frame rate. The method of equivalent high frame rate imaging technique is introduced based on normal CCD in this paper. Some CCDs can be drived via electrodes separately. To meet the imaging demands of high frame rate, high resolution and high quality of two frame imaging technique for pulse light images, the right kind of CCDs should be adopted. The most important is that the CCD electrodes must be controlled directly and respectively. The charge transfer period is a key point while designing CCD driving timing for separate pulse light integration, charge package transfer and readout for two pulse light images. The validation experiments for the principle of equivalent high frame rate exposure of two pulse light images has been accomplished. It is shown that two pulse light images with interval of about 2 μs can be distinguished while all CCD’s inherent excellent performance are retained. A kind of two framing camera system with simple structure can be developed based on this principle.
- charge coupled device,
- electrode direct drive,
- charge transfer,
- high frame rate imaging,
- double exposure mode

FullText(HTML)

References(17)

References

[1]	江孝国, 郭宝平, 邓建军, 等. 用于电子束参数测量的高速分幅相机[J]. 光电工程, 2006, 33(5):99-103. (Jiang Xiaoguo, Guo Baoping, Deng Jianjun, et al. High speed multi-frame gated camera for electron beam parameters measurement[J]. Opto-Electronic Engineering, 2006, 33(5): 99-103 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-501X.2006.05.022
[2]	江孝国, 王远, 金光, 等. 超高速高性能门控型三分幅相机研制[J]. 光子学报, 2013, 42(9):1065-1070. (Jiang Xiaoguo, Wang Yuan, Jin Guang, et al. Three-frame framing camera with ultra high-speed and high performance[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2013, 42(9): 1065-1070 doi: 10.3788/gzxb20134209.1065
[3]	何铁锋, 李景镇, 龚向东, 等. 斜入射高速转镜相机数字像面的研究[J]. 光学与光电技术, 2007, 5(4):28-31. (He Tiefeng, Li Jingzhen, Gong Xiangdong, et al. Design of digital image plane of high speed rotating mirror camera with oblique incidence[J]. Optics & Optoelectronic Technology, 2007, 5(4): 28-31 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-3392.2007.04.008
[4]	吴奇伟, 舒双宝, 薛二兵, 等. 高速CCD诊断MHD不稳定性的初步研究[J]. 东华大学学报(自然科学版), 2013, 39(2):247-254. (Wu Qiwei, Shu Shuangbao, Xue Erbing, et al. Preliminary study of the high-speed CCD diagnosis on MHD instability[J]. Journal of Donghua University(Natural Science), 2013, 39(2): 247-254
[5]	王军波, 孙振国, 陈强, 等. 高速CCD摄像机驱动时序发生器的设计及基于CPLD技术的实现[J]. 光学技术, 2002, 28(2):132-134. (Wang Junbo, Sun Zhenguo, Chen Qiang, et al. Design on driving schedule generator for high-speed CCD camera driving and its achievement based on CPLD technology[J]. Optical Technique, 2002, 28(2): 132-134 doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1002-1582.2002.02.028
[6]	袁芬芳, 刘希顺, 陈绍荣, 等. 一种新型的全光固体分幅相机分幅方式的研究[J]. 光电技术应用, 2015, 30(6):1-4. (Yuan Fenfang, Liu Xishun, Chen Shaorong, et al. Research on a novel all-optical solid framing camera framing mode[J]. Electro-Optic Technology Application, 2015, 30(6): 1-4 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-1255.2015.06.001
[7]	Baker K L, Stewart R E, Steele P T, et al. Solid-state framing camera with multiple time frames[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2013, 103: 151111. doi: 10.1063/1.4824192
[8]	Crooksa J, Marsha B, Turchetta R, et al. Kirana: A solid-state megapixel uCMOS image sensor for ultra-high speed imaging[C]//Proc of SPIE. 2013: 865903.
[9]	Le C V, Etoh T G, Nguyen H D, et al. A backside-illuminated image sensor with 200000 pixels operating at 250000 frames per second[J]. IEEE Trans Electron Devices, 2009, 56(11): 2556-2562. doi: 10.1109/TED.2009.2030601
[10]	El-Desouki M M, Marinov O, Deen M J, et al. CMOS active-pixel sensor with in-situ memory for ultrahigh-speed imaging[J]. IEEE Sensors Journal, 2011, 11(6): 1375-1379. doi: 10.1109/JSEN.2010.2089447
[11]	Etoh T, Mutoh H, Takehara K. Improved design of an ISIS for a video camera of 1, 000, 000 pps[C]//Proc of SPIE. 1999, 3642.127-132.
[12]	Howard N E, Gardner D W. Million frame per second CCD camera with 16 frames of storage[C]//Proc of SPIE.1997, 3173: 40-47.
[13]	杨少华, 李斌康, 郭明安, 等. 利用普通CCD实现百万帧/秒超高速成像的时序驱动技术[J]. 光学精密工程, 2016, 24(8):1855-1860. (Yang Shaohua, Li Binkang, Guo Ming’an, et al. Ultru high speed driver timing method for million frame per second based on normal CCD image sensor[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2016, 24(8): 1855-1860
[14]	杨少华, 李斌康, 罗通顶, 等. 基于普通CCD的每秒百万帧高帧频成像方法[J]. 光子学报, 2017, 46:0311001. (Yang Shaohua, Li Binkang, Luo Tongding, et al. Million frames per second imaging method based on normal CCD sensor[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2017, 46: 0311001 doi: 10.3788/gzxb20174603.0311001
[15]	江孝国, 董晓娜, 王远, 等. 瞬态光学渡越辐射测量系统的设计[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2010, 22(9):2147-2150. (Jiang Xiaoguo, Dong Xiaona, Wang Yuan, et al. Design of the instantaneous measurement system based on optical transition radiation[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2010, 22(9): 2147-2150 doi: 10.3788/HPLPB20102209.2147
[16]	江孝国, 王远, 张开志, 等. 用于神龙一号参数测量的高速两分幅相机研制[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2012, 24(5):1146-1150. (Jiang Xiaoguo, Wang Yuan, Zhang Kaizhi, et al. The development of high speed two frame gated camera for parameters measurement of Dragon I LIA[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2012, 24(5): 1146-1150 doi: 10.3788/HPLPB20122405.1146
[17]	左昉, 刘广荣, 高稚允, 等. 用于微光成像的BCCD,ICCD,EBCCD性能分析[J]. 北京理工大学学报, 2002, 22(1):109-112. (Zuo Fang, Liu Guangrong, Gao Zhiyun, et al. Performance analysis of low light level image sensors: BCCD, ICCD, EBCCD[J]. Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology, 2002, 22(1): 109-112 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0645.2002.01.027