Novel electron source based on interaction between high power laser and metal wire

Yin Jiapeng; Yuan Xiaohui; Zhou Zusheng; Pei Guoxi; Liu Shengguang

doi:10.11884/HPLPB202133.210244

Volume 33 Issue 9

Sep. 2021

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Abstract

References

Article Navigation > High Power Laser and Particle Beams > 2021 > 33(9): 094003

Li Xin. Laser ray-tracing phenomenal model at far field[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2015, 27: 032003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201527.032003

Citation:

Yin Jiapeng, Yuan Xiaohui, Zhou Zusheng, et al. Novel electron source based on interaction between high power laser and metal wire[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2021, 33: 094003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202133.210244

Li Xin. Laser ray-tracing phenomenal model at far field[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2015, 27: 032003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201527.032003

Citation:

PDF( 1075 KB)

Novel electron source based on interaction between high power laser and metal wire

doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202133.210244

Yin Jiapeng^1
,,
Yuan Xiaohui¹,
Zhou Zusheng^{2, 3},
Pei Guoxi^{2, 3},
Liu Shengguang^{1
,
,}

1.
Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (Ministry of Education), Collaborative Innovation Center of IFSA, School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, China
2.
Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China
3.
University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Funds: National Natural Science Foundation of China (U1832185)

More Information

Author Bio:
Yin Jiapeng, yinjiapeng@sjtu.edu.cn
Corresponding author: Liu Shengguang, liushg@sjtu.edu.cn
Received Date: 2021-06-18
Rev Recd Date: 2021-07-26

Available Online: 2021-09-04

Publish Date: 2021-09-15

Abstract

Abstract

Electron source generates electron bunch and dominates the electron beam quality for an accelerator. We put forward a novel mechanism of electron source in this paper. A great amount of hot electrons with several hundred keV can be generated during the interaction process between high power laser and metal wire, and some of them fly forward along the wire, guided by EM field. We generate electron beam and measure beam parameters downstream the Au wire, W wire and Cu wire experimentally. 3 nC electrons can be collected by a Faraday-cup for a single shot. Electron energy spectrum is between 0−240 keV continually, and there is a density peak at 100 keV. RF buncher cavity can be used to compress the bunch length short enough for further RF acceleration in main accelerator. Start-to-end simulation has been done with ASTRA code. Electron beam with 55 ps length and 1 nC charge is injected into a 2-cell RF buncher cavity, it can be compressed into 27 ps long, which satisfies the general requirement of the main accelerator on the electron source.
- electron beam,
- laser pulse,
- metal wire,
- bunch compression

FullText(HTML)

References(16)

References

[1]	Chen Sifu, Huang Ziping, Shi Jinshui. Basic types and technological implementation of charged particle accelerators[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2020, 32: 045101.
[2]	Tokita S, Otani K, Nishoji T, et al. Collimated fast electron emission from long wires irradiated by intense femtosecond laser pulses[J]. Physical Review Letters, 2011, 106: 255001. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.255001
[3]	Nakajima H, Tokita S, Inoue S, et al. Divergence-free transport of laser-produced fast electrons along a meter-long wire target[J]. Physical Review Letters, 2013, 110: 155001. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.155001
[4]	Kania B, Sikora J. System identification of a hot cathode electron source: time domain approach[J]. AIP Advances, 2018, 8: 105107. doi: 10.1063/1.5044258
[5]	Qi Fengfeng, Ma Zhuoran, Zhao Lingrong, et al. Breaking 50 femtosecond resolution barrier in MeV ultrafast electron diffraction with a double bend achromat compressor[J]. Physical Review Letters, 2020, 124: 134803. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.134803
[6]	Wu Dai, Bai Wei, Li Ming, et al. Prototype experiment preparation of a 54.167MHz laser wire system for FEL-THz facility at CAEP[C]//Proceedings of 4th International Particle Accelerator Conference. 2013.
[7]	Tabak M, Hammer J, Glinsky M E, et al. Ignition and high gain with ultrapowerful lasers[J]. Physics of Plasmas, 1994, 1(5): 1626-1634. doi: 10.1063/1.870664
[8]	Hegelich B M, Jung D, Albright B J, et al. Experimental demonstration of particle energy, conversion efficiency and spectral shape required for ion-based fast ignition[J]. Nuclear Fusion, 2011, 51: 083011. doi: 10.1088/0029-5515/51/8/083011
[9]	Fujioka S, Arikawa1 Y, Kojima S, et al. Fast ignition realization experiment with high-contrast kilo-joule peta-watt LFEX laser and strong external magnetic field[J]. Physics of Plasmas, 2016, 23: 056308. doi: 10.1063/1.4948278
[10]	Tian Ye, Liu Jiansheng, Bai Yafeng, et al. Femtosecond-laser-driven wire-guided helical undulator for intense terahertz radiation[J]. Nature Photonics, 2017, 11(4): 242-246. doi: 10.1038/nphoton.2017.16
[11]	Yu Tongpu, Ma Yanyun, Chang Wenwei, et al. Numerical simulation on effect of laser parameters on terahertz radiation[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2008, 20(6): 943-947.
[12]	Zhuo H B, Zhang S J, Li X H, et al. Terahertz generation from laser-driven ultrafast current propagation along a wire target[J]. Physical Review E, 2017, 95: 013201. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.95.013201
[13]	Chen Min, Shenga Z M, Zheng Jun, et al. Surface electron acceleration in relativistic laser-solid interactions[J]. Optics Express, 2006, 14(7): 3093-3098. doi: 10.1364/OE.14.003093
[14]	Zhidkov A, Koga J, Hosokai T, et al. Effects of plasma density on relativistic self-injection for electron laser wake-field acceleration[J]. Physics of Plasmas, 2004, 11(12): 5379-5386. doi: 10.1063/1.1807849
[15]	Karmakar M, Chakrabarti N, Sengupta S. Plasma wakefield excitation in a cold magnetized plasma for particle acceleration[J]. Physics of Plasmas, 2017, 24: 052111. doi: 10.1063/1.4982808
[16]	Tanaka K A, Yabuuchi T, Sato T, et al. Calibration of imaging plate for high energy electron spectrometer[J]. Review of Scientific Instruments, 2005, 76: 013507. doi: 10.1063/1.1824371

Relative Articles

[1]	Zhang Tianyang, Huang Tao, Cong Peitian, Luo Weixi, Yin Jiahui, Zhai Rongxiao. Assembly design of switch and capacitor for fast linear transformer driver primary discharge unit[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2024, 36(11): 115015. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202436.240291
[2]	Lu Honglin, Wu Xinjie, Zhang Debin, Qu Chengzhi, Zhang Zhongsong, Zhang Yu. Modeling and analysis of power processing unit based on secondary-side LLC resonant converter[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2024, 36(2): 025021. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202436.230171
[3]	Xie Xiangyu, Wang Peng, Deng Ying, Zhou Kainan, Feng Guoying. Ray tracing model of digital holography with single element interference[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2023, 35(5): 059002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202335.220396
[4]	Rong Fan, Zhong Longquan, Liu Qiang, Yan Liping, Zhao Xiang. Modeling and statistical analysis of distribution parameters of random cable bundles based on image recognition technology[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2021, 33(5): 053002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202133.210007
[5]	Shen Yi, Zhang Huang, Liu Yi, Wang Wei, Ye Mao, Xia Liansheng, Shi Jinshui, Zhang Linwen, Deng Jianjun. Circuit coupling and decoupling between accelerating units of dielectric wall linear accelerator[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2016, 28(04): 045003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201628.125003
[6]	Luo Shiwen, Zuo Duluo, Wang Xinbing. Kinetic simulation of discharge excited ArF excimer laser and parameter analysis[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2015, 27(08): 081006. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201527.081006
[7]	Huang Yanhua, Song Chengwei, Zhang Junjie, Sun Tao. Molecular dynamics modelling and simulating of femtosecond laser ablation of polymers[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2014, 26(12): 124102. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201426.124102
[8]	Cui Ding, Su Youbin, Cui Yunjun, Xian Yuqiang, Zhang Wei. Hybrid modeling method based on solid element and shell element in microwave structure[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2013, 25(S0): 106-110.
[9]	Hao Qingsong, Ding ZHenjie, Fan Juping, Yu Jianguo, Yuan Xuelin, Pan Yafeng, Hu Long, Fang Xu, Wang Gang, Su Jiancang. Design of primary unit of high repetition frequency pulsed power generator[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2012, 24(10): 2479-2482. doi: 10.3788/HPLPB20122410.2479
[10]	Zhang Xianpeng, Zhang Mei, Sheng Liang, Ouyang Xiaoping. Simulation research of neutron scatter camera with five units[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2012, 24(10): 2464-2468. doi: 10.3788/HPLPB20122410.2464
[11]	Chen Shaowu, Zhang Jianmin, Yuwen Cuilei, Feng Gang. 中红外高能激光探测单元[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2012, 24(06): 1306-1310. doi: 10.3788/HPLPB20122406.1306
[12]	Wang Qingfeng, Liu Qingxiang, Li Xiangqiang, Zhang Zhengquan, Xu Yuancan, Hu Kesong. Double-cell experimental study of linear transformer drivers[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2012, 24(04): 789-792. doi: 10.3788/HPLPB20122404.0789
[13]	he dayong, chi yunlong, . Design and multi-cell test of Marx solid-state modulator[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2011, 23(10): 0- .
[14]	he dayong, chi yunlong, . Marx solid-stage modulator cell for International Linear Collider[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2010, 22(07): 0- .
[15]	chen minsun, jiang houman, liu zejin. Determination of thermal decomposition kinetic parameters of glass-fiber/epoxy composite[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2010, 22(09): 0- .
[16]	yang peng-ling, feng guo-bin, wang qun-shu, yan yan, cheng jian-ping. Design and implement of detecting module for mid-infrared laser power density measurement[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2008, 20(08): 0- .
[17]	li zhi-hui, ratzinger u. Optimization of room temperature CH-cavity with cell-cavity approximation[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2007, 19(08): 0- .
[18]	xia ming-he, li hong-tao, yao bin, feng shu-ping, wang yu-juan, meng wei-tao, wei bing, he an, ji ce, tian qing, fu zhen, ding sheng, ren jing, qing yan-ling, xie wei-ping. Investigation of pulse forming line section of pulse power machine[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2007, 19(09): 0- .
[19]	tang chuan xiang, tian kai, chen huai bi, li quan feng, jiang zhan feng, wang ying, xu yi yong. Beam dynamics researches on micropulse electron gun[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2003, 15(08): 0- .
[20]	yu hai-jun, shi jin-shui. Dynamics behavior of backstreaming ions[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2001, 13(02): 0- .

Supplements(0)

Cited By

Cited by

Periodical cited type(3)

1.	程显，夏荣翔，葛国伟，连昊宇，吕彦鹏，陈硕. 基于感应叠加原理的模块化脉冲电源的研制. 高电压技术. 2021(03): 778-785 .
2.	马剑豪，何映江，余亮，董守龙，姚陈果. 应用于模块化高压纳秒脉冲源的SiC与射频Si基MOSFET瞬态开关特性对比研究. 中国电机工程学报. 2020(06): 1817-1829 .
3.	吴兆康，陈希有，牟宪民，吴茂鹏. 基于多变压器的双极性Marx电路. 电工电能新技术. 2020(11): 59-65 .