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高功率钕玻璃激光系统低时间相干光频率转换技术研究进展

季来林 赵晓晖 刘栋 夏兰 高妍琦 崔勇 饶大幸 冯伟 刘佳妮 李小莉 刘佳 史海涛 王韬 杜鹏远 张天雄 隋展 马伟新 朱俭

季来林, 赵晓晖, 刘栋, 等. 高功率钕玻璃激光系统低时间相干光频率转换技术研究进展[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2020, 32: 112009. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202032.200103
引用本文: 季来林, 赵晓晖, 刘栋, 等. 高功率钕玻璃激光系统低时间相干光频率转换技术研究进展[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2020, 32: 112009. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202032.200103
Ji Lailin, Zhao Xiaohui, Liu Dong, et al. Research progress of low-temporal-coherence light frequency conversion technology for high power Nd:glass laser system[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2020, 32: 112009. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202032.200103
Citation: Ji Lailin, Zhao Xiaohui, Liu Dong, et al. Research progress of low-temporal-coherence light frequency conversion technology for high power Nd:glass laser system[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2020, 32: 112009. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202032.200103

高功率钕玻璃激光系统低时间相干光频率转换技术研究进展

doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202032.200103
基金项目: 国家重大科技专项(GFZX0205010402.1,GFZX0205010403.1)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    季来林(1980—),男,博士,副研究员,从事高功率激光技术与非线性光学应用研究;jsycjll@siom.ac.cn

  • 中图分类号: O437.1

Research progress of low-temporal-coherence light frequency conversion technology for high power Nd:glass laser system

  • 摘要: 低时间相干脉冲可有效提高激光与等离子相互作用中参量不稳定性的阈值,但高效频率转换难题是实现其工程应用瓶颈之一。系统分析了高功率激光驱动器已有的各类低时间相干脉冲频率转换技术的特性,并基于数值模拟和实验分析了部分掺氘DKDP晶体用于超辐射光倍频、三倍频的特性与工程应用可行性,结果表明掺氘17%左右DKDP晶体可以提高钕玻璃系统超辐射光的倍频效率,理论转换效率可达到约80%,10%梯度掺氘DKDP晶体则可实现5 THz带宽三倍频输出。
  • 图  1  正交级联KDP二类相位匹配倍频

    Figure  1.  Layout of Second harmonic generation with quadrature type II KDP

    图  2  两块II类相位匹配KDP晶体级联三倍频

    Figure  2.  Layout of third harmonic generation with double type II KDP

    图  3  光栅角色散补偿II类相位匹配KDP晶体倍频

    Figure  3.  Layout of type II KDP doubler with angular spectrum dispersion by grating

    图  4  柱透镜角色散补偿I类相位匹配KDP晶体倍频

    Figure  4.  Layout of type I KDP doubler with angular spectrum dispersion by cylindrical lens

    图  5  匹配角59.07° II类KDP晶体三倍频在1057 nm附近相位匹配特性

    Figure  5.  Phase-matching curve for frequency tripling of pulses near 1057 nm in a KDP crystal type II cut at angle 59.07°

    图  6  绝热相位匹配频率转换过程概念

    Figure  6.  Conception of adiabatic processes in frequency conversion

    图  7  室温条件下DKDP晶体非临界匹配波长随掺氘量的变化

    Figure  7.  Insensitive wavelength vs the deuterium ration in room temperature

    图  8  部分掺氘DKDP晶体的倍频转换效率随波长变化特性

    Figure  8.  Characteristics of doubling conversion efficiency with wavelength in partial deuterium DKDP

    图  9  超辐射光信号数值构建方法

    Figure  9.  Numerical simulation process of super luminescent diode(SLD)light pulse

    图  10  超辐射光倍频过程的数值模拟结果

    Figure  10.  Numerical simulation doubling characteristics of SLD pulse

    图  11  超辐射光倍频过程基频和倍频的强度涨落统计分布

    Figure  11.  Statistical distribution of intensity fluctuation in temporal and frequency domain with doubling process

    图  12  实验排布

    Figure  12.  Experimental setup

    图  13  超辐射光倍频实验结果

    Figure  13.  Results of experiment

    图  14  大口径17%掺氘 DKDP晶体转换效率

    Figure  14.  Conversion efficiency with large aperture 17% deuterium DKDP

    图  15  17%掺氘 DKDP晶体的基频与倍频近场对比

    Figure  15.  comparisons of near field of FW&SH for 17% deuterium DKDP.

    图  16  基于宽窄和频和梯度掺杂DKDP晶体概念方案

    Figure  16.  Conception of third harmonics generation with gradient deuterium DKDP and sum frequency of broadband & narrow bandwidth

    图  17  梯度掺氘DKDP晶体的三倍频转换效率随波长变化

    Figure  17.  Conversion efficiency vs the wavelength in gradient deuterium

    表  1  晶体的转换带宽比较(I~3 GW/cm2l=20 mm)

    Table  1.   Comparison of conversion bandwidth with partial deuterium KDP

    No.bandwidth @95% peak/nmbandwidth @90% peak/nmbandwidth @50% peak/nm
    KDP 2 3 7
    16%DKDP 15 17 26
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  2  方程(3)中各物理量数值

    Table  2.   Value of parameters in equation(3)

    αω/(cm−1) γ1/(cm2·GW−1) γ1/(cm2·GW−1) γ12/(cm2·GW−1) vF/(m·s−1) vH/(m·s−1) k1″/(fs2·mm−1) k1″/(fs2·mm−1)
    0.058 2.3×10−7 3.5×10−7 0.08×10−7 c/1.5227 c/1.5223 −8.8 70.4
    下载: 导出CSV
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  • 收稿日期:  2020-05-01
  • 修回日期:  2020-07-25
  • 刊出日期:  2020-09-13

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