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电网波动对上海光源运行的影响及分析

焦广为 田顺强 张文志 吴旭 孙波 金林 赵申杰 徐俊杰

焦广为, 田顺强, 张文志, 等. 电网波动对上海光源运行的影响及分析[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2022, 34: 084004. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210553
引用本文: 焦广为, 田顺强, 张文志, 等. 电网波动对上海光源运行的影响及分析[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2022, 34: 084004. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210553
Jiao Guangwei, Tian Shunqiang, Zhang Wenzhi, et al. Influence and analysis of power grid fluctuation on the operation of shanghai synchrotron radiation facility[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2022, 34: 084004. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210553
Citation: Jiao Guangwei, Tian Shunqiang, Zhang Wenzhi, et al. Influence and analysis of power grid fluctuation on the operation of shanghai synchrotron radiation facility[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2022, 34: 084004. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210553

电网波动对上海光源运行的影响及分析

doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.210553
详细信息
    作者简介:

    焦广为,jiaogw@sari.ac.cn

    通讯作者:

    田顺强,tiansq@sari.ac.cn

  • 中图分类号: TL507

Influence and analysis of power grid fluctuation on the operation of shanghai synchrotron radiation facility

  • 摘要: 电网波动对上海光源加速器的正常运行有较大影响。针对该问题,展开了系统的分析和研究工作。首先介绍了电网波动的成因以及电网波动对上海光源的影响情况。通过对具体事例进行分析,优化了上海光源加速器受电网波动影响后的基本恢复流程。分析了各硬件系统在发生电网波动时的不同表现,并依此探讨了如何优化此类故障的处理流程,建立完善的机器恢复程序。针对外电网波动提出若干建议,并提出了面对电网波动时需要采取的措施,尽可能降低电网波动对如低温压缩机、超导高频腔等关键设备的影响。以期缩短实际故障时间,加快机器恢复速度,保障上海光源稳定运行。以近10年运行数据为基础,研究发现电网波动对上海光源的影响存在若干重要阈值,这些阈值对机器恢复具有指标性作用。对因电压暂降产生的二次故障进行分析讨论,并提出若干建议。
  • 图  1  2015~2021运行年度电网波动情况

    Figure  1.  Grid fluctuations in operation during 2015~2021

    图  2  以波形形式记录的PQube电压暂降波形图

    Figure  2.  Voltage transient waveforms recorded by PQube in waveform form

    图  3  MegaDySC电压补偿情况

    Figure  3.  MegaDySC voltage compensation case

    表  1  国网浦东供电分公司对辖区内敏感用户的调查

    Table  1.   Investigation of State Grid Pudong Power Supply Branch on sensitive users within its jurisdiction

    equipmentequipment with stand voltage
    sag amplitude /%
    package tester97
    programmable controller80
    air compressor80
    refrigerator80
    numerical control machine tools90
    air conditioner80
    computer60
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  2  张江高科5英里范围内电压检测仪数据

    Table  2.   Data of voltage detector within 5 miles of Zhangjiang Hi-Tech

    distance/mvoltage sag amplitude /%
    ~557.1
    ~579.2
    ~576.0
    ~557.7
    ~554.3
    ~563.0
    ~559.2
    ~5
    ~5
    ~5
    61.4
    76.5
    74.1
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  3  各分系统主要易受影响设备

    Table  3.   Main vulnerable equipment of each sub-system

    systemvulnerable devices
    magnet power supplyall magnets for storage ring and booster, partial magnets of linac, low-energy
    transfer line, high-energy transfer line
    cryogenicscompressor
    radio frequencyburst disc, ion pump, some small components
    beam instrumentationFPGA system, transverse feedback system
    beamlinemonochromator and super-fast big area detector
    general aided technologywater flow monitoring and air circuit-breaker
    vacuumvacuum gauge and power supply
    radiation protectionPPS control system
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  4  电网波动故障分级表

    Table  4.   Grid fluctuation fault classification table

    series
    No.
    voltage fluctuation
    range
    beam influenceinvolvedspecific
    characterization
    disposal plan
    1>90%no effectnonothe accelerator operations group checks critical systems
    285%-90%duration of beam loss 0~3 hRF, magnet power supply, beam instrumentationRF trip, storage ring BQS magnet power failure, beam instrumentation server failureinvolved in the professional group to deal with the fault, other professional groups to investigate
    30-85%duration of beam loss 3~24 hRF, magnet power supply, beam instrumentation, beamline,cryogenicRF trip, storage ring BQS magnet power failure, beam instrumentation server failure,cryogenic system failureinvolved in the professional group to deal with the failure, other professional groups to investigate, the accelerator physics group to check the status of the machine, radiation protection group to open the tunnel
    下载: 导出CSV
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2021-12-09
  • 修回日期:  2022-04-25
  • 录用日期:  2022-05-24
  • 网络出版日期:  2022-05-27
  • 刊出日期:  2022-07-20

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