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第四代同步辐射光源物理设计与优化

焦毅 白正贺

焦毅, 白正贺. 第四代同步辐射光源物理设计与优化[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2022, 34: 104004. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.220136
引用本文: 焦毅, 白正贺. 第四代同步辐射光源物理设计与优化[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2022, 34: 104004. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.220136
Jiao Yi, Bai Zhenghe. Physics design and optimization of the fourth-generation synchrotron light sources[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2022, 34: 104004. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.220136
Citation: Jiao Yi, Bai Zhenghe. Physics design and optimization of the fourth-generation synchrotron light sources[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2022, 34: 104004. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.220136

第四代同步辐射光源物理设计与优化

doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202234.220136
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目(11922512, 11875259)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    焦 毅,jiaoyi@ihep.ac.cn

    通讯作者:

    白正贺,baizhe@ustc.edu.cn

  • 中图分类号: TL54+4

Physics design and optimization of the fourth-generation synchrotron light sources

  • 摘要: 近十年来,世界上开始大力发展第四代同步辐射光源——衍射极限储存环光源。目前我国正在建设或立项建设两台第四代同步辐射光源:高能同步辐射光源和合肥先进光源。从储存环磁聚焦结构设计与优化、束流注入与集体效应等方面,对第四代同步辐射光源的物理设计与优化进行了介绍;对国际范围内第四代储存环光源装置的研制情况进行了介绍。
  • 图  1  MAX IV的常规型7BA lattice[6]与ESRF-EBS的H7BA lattice[9]

    Figure  1.  MAX IV conventional 7BA lattice[6] and the ESRF-EBS H7BA lattice[9]

    图  2  SLS-2的LGB/RB单元lattice[19]

    Figure  2.  SLS-2 LGB/RB unit cell lattice [19]

    图  3  HEPS插入件亮度与动力学孔径数值优化的最终解(图中不同颜色表示不同的动力学孔径面积)

    Figure  3.  Final solutions of optimization of the HEPS brightness and dynamic aperture (different colors denote different dynamic aperture areas)

    图  4  HALF光源的脉冲非线性磁铁的磁场场形

    Figure  4.  Field profile of the pulsed nonlinear kicker of HALF

    图  5  以SLS及其升级装置SLS-2为例的第三代和第四代储存环光源真空室横向尺寸的比较(单位:mm)[45]

    Figure  5.  Comparison of vacuum chambers for SLS, a third-generation synchrotron light source,and for its fourth-generation upgrade SLS-2 (unit: mm)[45]

    表  1  目前世界上在建及运行的高能区第四代储存环光源的主要参数

    Table  1.   Main parameters of high-energy fourth-generation synchrotron light sources being in operation or under construction

    light
    source
    energy/
    GeV
    circumference/mnatural emittance/
    (pm·rad)
    momentum
    compaction/10−5
    energy loss per
    turn/MeV
    number of straight
    sections
    H/V β @
    long straight/m
    ESRF-EBS6.08441338.72.56326.9/2.7
    APS-U6.01103.641.74.02.74405.19/2.4
    HEPS6.01360.434.81.82.64488.18/5.0(2.56/2.31)
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  2  目前世界上主要的中低能区第四代储存环光源的设计参数(Elettra 2.0,Diamond-II和HALF的直线节数目包括长、中直线节)

    Table  2.   Main parameters of medium- and low-energy fourth-generation synchrotron light source designs (Elettra 2.0, Diamond-II and HALF have long and short straight sections in each lattice period)

    light
    source
    energy/GeVcircumference/mlatticenatural emittance/
    (pm·rad)
    number of straight
    sections
    momentum
    compaction/10−5
    natural damping
    time (H/V/L)/ms
    ALS-U2.0196.59BA10912207.7/14.4/12.7
    HALF2.2479.866BA8620+20927.2/37.7/23.4
    Elettra 2.02.4259.26BA21412+12125.5/9.1/6.8
    SLS-22.72887BA1581210.54.1/7.5/6.4
    SOLEIL-U2.75353.747BA-4BA81209.17.1/13.2/11.7
    MAX IV3.05287BA3282030.615.8/29.4/25.8
    Sirius3.0518.45BA2502016.416.9/22.0/12.9
    SKIF3.0476.147BA72167.69.2/17.9/17.0
    ILSF3.05285BA2702018.218.9/26.0/16.0
    Diamond-II3.5560.566BA15924+24119.5/18.1/16.4
    下载: 导出CSV
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2022-04-30
  • 修回日期:  2022-06-09
  • 网络出版日期:  2022-06-16
  • 刊出日期:  2022-08-22

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